Predictors of Quality of Lifein Schizophrenia

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 41 - Trang 399-417 - 2005
Jean Caron1, Yves Lecomte2, Emmanuel Stip3, Suzanne Renaud4
1Associate Professor in the Department of Psychiatry, Douglas Hospital Research Centre, McGill University, Qc, Canada
2Professor, Télé-Université, Montréal
3Professor in the Faculty of Medicine, Centre de recherche Fernand Séguin , Université de Montréal, Montréal
4Psychiatrist and Medical Practitioner in the Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal Hospital Centre , Université de Montréal, Montréal

Tóm tắt

The objective of this study was to clarify the relationships between socio-demographics, clinical characteristics, stressors, coping strategies, social support and quality of life (QOL) in 143 patients with a diagnosis of either schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders. The research design is cross-sectional with repeated measures on the same subjects after a 6-month interval. A regression analysis generated a model that accounts for 50% of the variance in QOL at Time 1 and 43% at Time 2. The best predictors of QOL were two components of social support: attachment and reassurance of worth. Severity of daily hassles, the coping strategy of changing the situation, level of education and life-time hospitalization length were also related to QOL.

Tài liệu tham khảo