Ecological risk assessment using trace elements from surface sediments of İzmit Bay (Northeastern Marmara Sea) Turkey

Marine Pollution Bulletin - Tập 48 - Trang 946-953 - 2004
Hakan Pekey1, Duran Karakaş2, Savaş Ayberk3, Leyla Tolun2, Mithat Bakoǧlu3
1Department of Environmental Protection, University of Kocaeli, P.O. Box 318, 41275 İzmit, Kocaeli, Turkey
2TÜBİTAK-MRC, Earth and Marine Sciences Research Institute, P.O. Box 21, 41470 Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey
3Environmental Engineering Department, University of Kocaeli, P.O. Box 318, 41300 İzmit, Kocaeli, Turkey

Tài liệu tham khảo

Algan, O., 1996. Distribution of sediments in İzmit Bay. In: Morkoç, E., Okay, S.O., Geveci, A. (Eds.), Towards a Clean İzmit Bay. Technical Report. TÜBİTAK-MRC Publications, Kocaeli, Turkey American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 1991. Standard Guide for Collection, Storage, Characterization and Manipulation of Sediments for Toxicological Testing. Publ.E. 1391-90, Philadelphia Atgın, 2000, Investigation of the sediment pollution in İzmir Bay: trace elements, Spectrochimica Acta Part B, 55, 1151, 10.1016/S0584-8547(00)00231-7 Balkıs, 2003, The effect of Marmara (İzmit) earthquake on the chemical oceanography of İzmit Bay, Turkey, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 46, 865, 10.1016/S0025-326X(03)00063-8 Balls, 1997, Trace metal in Scottish Estuarine and coastal sediments, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 34, 42, 10.1016/S0025-326X(96)00056-2 Burton, 2002, Sediment quality criteria in use around the world, Limnology, 3, 65, 10.1007/s102010200008 Covelli, 1997, Application of a normalization procedure in determining regional geochemical baselines, Environmental Geology, 30, 34, 10.1007/s002540050130 Dauvalter, 2001, Heavy metal pollution in sediments of the Pasvik River drainage, Chemosphere, 42, 9, 10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00094-1 Ergin, 1991, Heavy metal concentrations in surface sediments from the two coastal inlets (Golden Horn Estuary and İzmit Bay) of the Northeastern Sea of Marmara, Chemical Geology, 91, 269, 10.1016/0009-2541(91)90004-B Fukue, 1999, Degree of pollution for marine sediments, Engineering Geology, 53, 131, 10.1016/S0013-7952(99)00026-5 Håkanson, 1980, Ecological risk index for aquatic pollution control. A sedimentological approach, Water Research, 14, 975, 10.1016/0043-1354(80)90143-8 Karageorgis, 2002, Use of surface sediments in Pagassitikos Gulf, Greece, to detect anthropogenic influence, Geo-Marine Letters, 21, 200, 10.1007/s00367-001-0086-2 Kwon, 1998, Application of multiple ecological risk indices for the evaluation of heavy metal contamination in a coastal dredging area, Science of the Total Environment, 214, 203, 10.1016/S0048-9697(98)00069-2 Libes, 1992 Long, 1998, Recommended uses of empirically derived, sediment quality guidelines for marine and estuarine ecosystems, Human and Ecological Risk Assessment, 4, 1019, 10.1080/10807039891284956 Long, 1995, Incidence of adverse biological effects within ranges of chemical concentrations in marine and estuarine sediments, Environmental Management, 19, 81, 10.1007/BF02472006 Long, 1998, Predicting toxicity in marine sediments with numerical sediment quality guidelines, Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 17, 714, 10.1002/etc.5620170428 MacDonald, 1996, Development and evaluation of sediment quality guidelines for Florida coastal waters, Ecotoxicology, 5, 253, 10.1007/BF00118995 MacDonald, 2000, Development and evaluation of consensus-based sediment quality guidelines for freshwater ecosystems, Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 39, 20, 10.1007/s002440010075 Morkoç, 2001, Towards a clean İzmit Bay, Environmental International, 26, 157, 10.1016/S0160-4120(00)00103-3 Mucha, 2003, Macrobenthic community in the Douro Estuary: relations with trace metals and natural sediment characteristics, Environmental Pollution, 121, 169, 10.1016/S0269-7491(02)00229-4 Okay, 1996, Environmental impact of land-based pollutants on İzmit Bay (Turkey): short-term algal bioassays and simulation of toxicity distribution in the marine environment, Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 31, 459, 10.1007/BF00212428 Okay, 1998, Investigation of three wastewaters entering İzmit Bay (Turkey) by means of batch and chemostat culture algal bioassays, Marine Environmental Research, 46, 283, 10.1016/S0141-1136(97)00115-3 Okay, 2001, İzmit Bay (Turkey) ecosystem after Marmara earthquake and subsequent refinery fire: the long-term data, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 42, 361, 10.1016/S0025-326X(00)00163-6 Ouyang, 2002, Characterization and spatial distribution of heavy metals in sediment from Cedar and Ortega Rivers sub basin, Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 54, 19, 10.1016/S0169-7722(01)00162-0 Pedersen, 1998, Characterization of sediments from Copenhagen Harbour by use of biotests, Water Science and Technology, 37, 233, 10.1016/S0273-1223(98)00203-0 Perin, 1997, Heavy metal pollution in central Venice Lagoon bottom sediments: evaluation of the metal bioavailability by geochemical speciation procedure, Environmental Technology, 18, 593, 10.1080/09593331808616577 Rivail Da Silva, 1996, Metal contamination in surface sediments of mangroves, lagoons and Southern Bay in Florianopolis Island, Environmental Technology, 17, 1035, 10.1080/09593331708616473 Rubio, 2000, Geochemistry of major and trace elements in sediments of the Ria de Vigo (NW Spain): an assessment of metal pollution, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 40, 968, 10.1016/S0025-326X(00)00039-4 Ruiz, 2001, Trace metals in estuarine sediments from the southwestern Spanish coast, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 42, 482, 10.1016/S0025-326X(00)00192-2 Salomons, 1984 Sanın, 1992, Concentrations and distributions of some major and minor elements in the sediments of River Göksu and Taşucu Delta, Turkey, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 24, 167, 10.1016/0025-326X(92)90246-3 Szefer, 1996, Heavy metal pollution in surficial sediments from the southern Baltic Sea off Poland, Journal of Environmental Science and Health A, 31, 2723, 10.1080/10934529609376520 Taylor, 1972, Abundance of chemical elements in the continental crust; a new table, Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta, 28, 1273, 10.1016/0016-7037(64)90129-2 Telli-Karakoç, 2002, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) distributions in the Bay of Marmara Sea: İzmit Bay, Environmental Pollution, 119, 383, 10.1016/S0269-7491(01)00341-4 Tolun, 2001, The pollution status and the toxicity of surface sediments in İzmit Bay (Marmara Sea), Turkey, Environment International, 26, 163, 10.1016/S0160-4120(00)00096-9 Turekian, 1961, Distribution of the elements in some major units of the earth’s crust, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 72, 175, 10.1130/0016-7606(1961)72[175:DOTEIS]2.0.CO;2 US EPA, (1996). SW-846 reference methodology: Method 6010B. Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry US EPA, (1999). SW-846 reference methodology: Method 3050B. Standard Operating Procedure for the Digestion of Soil/Sediment Samples Using a Hotplate/Beaker Digestion Technique, Chicago, Illinois Verardo, 1990, Determination of organic carbon and nitrogen in marine sediments using the Carlo Erba NA-1500 analyzer, Deep Sea Research, 37, 157, 10.1016/0198-0149(90)90034-S Windom, 1989, Natural trace metal concentrations in estuarine and coastal marine sediments of the Southeastern United States, Environmental Science and Technology, 23, 314, 10.1021/es00180a008 Yaşar, 2001, Anthropogenic pollution in İzmit Bay: heavy metal concentrations in surface sediments, Turkish Journal of Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 25, 299 Zabetoglou, 2002, Toxicity and heavy metal contamination of surficial sediments from the Bay of Thessaloniki (Northwestern Aegean Sea) Greece, Chemosphere, 49, 17, 10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00194-7