Paired helical filaments in astrocytes: electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry in a case of atypical Alzheimer's disease

Aikawa H, Suzuki K, Iwasaki Y, Iizuka R (1985) Atypical Alzheimer's disease with spastic paresis and ataxia. Ann Neurol 17:297?300

Bondareff W, Wischik CM, Novak M, Amos WB, Klug A, Roth M (1990) Molecular analysis of neurofibrillary degeneration in Alzheimer's disease. An immunohistochemical study. Am J Pathol 137:711?723

Ghadially FN (1982) Ultrastructural pathology of the cell and matrix. A text and atlas of physiological and pathological alterations in the fine structure of cellular and extracellular components, 2nd edn. Butterworths, London, p824

Grundke-Iqbal I, Iqbal K, Quinlan M, Tung Y-C, Zaidi MS, Wisniewski HM (1986) Microtubule-associated protein tau. A component of Alzheimer paired helical filaments. J Biol Chem 261:6084?6089

Hirano A (1981) A guide to neuropathology. Igaku-Shoin, New York, pp 144?150

Hirano A, Dembitzer HM, Kurland LT, Zimmerman HM (1968) The fine structure of some intraganglionic alterations. Neurofibrillary tangles, granulovacuolar bodies and ?rod-like? structures as seen in Guam amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and parkinsonism-dementia complex. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 27:176?182

Hsu SM, Raine L, Fanger H (1981) Use of avidin-biotinperoxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques. J Histochem Cytochem 29:577?580

Ihara Y, Kondo J, Miura R, Nakagawa Y, Mori H, Honda T (1990) Characterization of antisera to paired helical filaments and tau. Implications for the extent of tau tightly bound to paired helical filaments. Gerontology 36 [suppl 1]:15?24

Kidd M (1963) Paired helical filaments in electron microscopy of Alzheimer's disease. Nature 197:192?193

Kidd M (1964) Alzheimer's disease. An electron microscopic study. Brain 87:307?320

Kitamoto T, Tateishi J, Tashima T, Takeshita I, Barry RA, DeArmond SJ, Prusiner SB [1986] Amyloid plaques in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease stain with prion protein antibodies. Ann Neurol 20:204?208

Martin JJ, Gheuens J, Bruyland M, Cras P, Vandenberge A, Masters CL, Beyreuther K, Dom R, Ceuterick C, Lubke U, Van Heuverswijn H, Winter GDe, Van Broeckhoven C (1991) Early onset Alzheimer's disease in 2 large Belgian families. Neurology 41:62?68

Mason DY (1985) Immunocytochemical labeling of monoclonal antibodies by the APAAP immunoalkaline phosphatase technique. In: Bullock GR, Petrusz P (eds) Techniques in immunocytochemistry, vol 3. Academic Press, London, pp 25?42

Mori H, Kondo J, Ihara Y (1987) Ubiquitin is a component of paired helical filaments in Alzheimer's disease. Science 235:1641?1644

Nukina N, Ihara Y (1986) One of the antigenic determinants of paired helical filaments is related to tau protein. J Biochem 99:1541?1544

Okamoto K, Hirano A, Yamaguchi H, Hirai S (1982) The fine structure of eosinophilic stages of Alzheimer's neurofibrillary tangles. Clin Neurol (Tokyo) 22:840?846

Papasozomenos SC (1989) Tau protein immunoreactivity in dementia of the Alzheimer type. I. Morphology, evolution, distribution, and pathogenetic implications. Lab Invest 60:123?137

Papasozomenos SC (1989) Tau protein immunoreactivity in dementia of the Alzheimer type. II. Electron microscopy and pathogenetic implications. Effects of fixation on the morphology of the Alzheimer's abnormal filaments. Lab Invest 60:375?389

Terry RD (1963) The fine structure of neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 2:629?642

Terry RD (1971) Neuronal fibrous protein in human pathology. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 30:8?19