Body composition: Why, when and for who?

Pirlich, 2006, The German hospital malnutrition study, Clin Nutr, 25, 563, 10.1016/j.clnu.2006.03.005 Amaral, 2007, The economic impact of disease-related malnutrition at hospital admission, Clin Nutr, 26, 778, 10.1016/j.clnu.2007.08.002 Pichard, 2004, Nutritional assessment: lean body mass depletion at hospital admission is associated with increased length of stay, Am J Clin Nutr, 79, 613, 10.1093/ajcn/79.4.613 Sobotka, 2009, ESPEN guidelines on parenteral nutrition: geriatrics, Clin Nutr, 28, 461, 10.1016/j.clnu.2009.04.004 Kyle, 2004, Sedentarism affects body fat mass index and fat-free mass index in adults aged 18 to 98 years, Nutrition, 20, 255, 10.1016/j.nut.2003.11.019 Capuano, 2010, Prevalence and influence of malnutrition on quality of life and performance status in patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer before treatment, Support Care Cancer, 18, 433, 10.1007/s00520-009-0681-8 Hofhuis, 2008, The impact of critical illness on perceived health-related quality of life during ICU treatment, hospital stay, and after hospital discharge: a long-term follow-up study, Chest, 133, 377, 10.1378/chest.07-1217 Antoun, 2010, Low body mass index and sarcopenia associated with dose-limiting toxicity of sorafenib in patients with renal cell carcinoma, Ann Oncol, 21, 1594, 10.1093/annonc/mdp605 Guest, 2011, Health economic impact of managing patients following a community-based diagnosis of malnutrition in the UK, Clin Nutr, 30, 422, 10.1016/j.clnu.2011.02.002 Thibault, 2010, Nutrition and clinical outcome in intensive care patients, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 13, 177, 10.1097/MCO.0b013e32833574b9 Kondrup, 2003, Educationnal and clinical practice committee, European society of parenteral and enteral nutrition (ESPEN). ESPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002, Clin Nutr, 22, 415, 10.1016/S0261-5614(03)00098-0 Kyle, 2006, Body composition in patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure, Respir Med, 100, 244, 10.1016/j.rmed.2005.04.019 Thibault, 2010, Assessment of nutritional status and body composition in patients with COPD: comparison of several methods, Rev Mal Respir, 27, 693, 10.1016/j.rmr.2010.06.013 Rieken, 2011, Measuring body composition and energy expenditure in children with severe neurologic impairment and intellectual disability, Am J Clin Nutr, 94, 759, 10.3945/ajcn.110.003798 Schols, 2005, Body composition and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Am J Clin Nutr, 82, 53, 10.1093/ajcn/82.1.53 Slinde, 2005, Body composition by bioelectrical impedance predicts mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients, Respir Med, 99, 1004, 10.1016/j.rmed.2004.09.024 Vestbo, 2006, Body mass, fat-free body mass, and prognosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from a random population sample: findings from the Copenhagen City Heart Study, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 173, 79 Faisy, 2000, Bioelectrical impedance analysis in estimating nutritional status and outcome of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute respiratory failure, Intensive Care Med, 26, 518, 10.1007/s001340051198 Schwebel, 2000, Prevalence and consequences of nutritional depletion in lung transplant candidates, Eur Respir J, 16, 1050, 10.1034/j.1399-3003.2000.16f05.x Futter, 2011, Body mass indices and outcome in patients with chronic heart failure, Eur J Heart Fail, 13, 207, 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq218 Segall, 2009, Nutritional status evaluation and survival in haemodialysis patients in one centre from Romania, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 24, 2536, 10.1093/ndt/gfp110 Beddhu, 2003, Effects of body size and body composition on survival in hemodialysis patients, J Am Soc Nephrol, 14, 2366, 10.1097/01.ASN.0000083905.72794.E6 Marin, 2010, Alteration of nutritional status at diagnosis is a prognostic factor for survival of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients, J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry Prado, 2008, Prevalence and clinical implications of sarcopenic obesity in patients with solid tumours of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts: a population-based study, Lancet Oncol, 9, 629, 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70153-0 Kimyagarov, 2010, Body mass index (BMI), body composition and mortality of nursing home elderly residents, Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 51, 227, 10.1016/j.archger.2009.10.013 Tan, 2009, Sarcopenia in an overweight or obese patient is an adverse prognostic factor in pancreatic cancer, Clin Cancer Res, 15, 6973, 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-1525 Baracos, 2010, Body composition in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a contemporary view of cancer cachexia with the use of computed tomography image analysis, Am J Clin Nutr, 91, 1133S, 10.3945/ajcn.2010.28608C Stenholm, 2008, Sarcopenic obesity: definition, cause and consequences, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 11, 693, 10.1097/MCO.0b013e328312c37d Thibault, 2011, Quantification of lean tissue losses during cancer and HIV infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 14, 261, 10.1097/MCO.0b013e3283455d60 Kyle, 2004, Bioelectrical impedance analysis-part I: review of principles and methods, Clin Nutr, 23, 1226, 10.1016/j.clnu.2004.06.004 Kyle, 2004, Bioelectrical impedance analysis-part II: utilization in clinical practice, Clin Nutr, 23, 1430, 10.1016/j.clnu.2004.09.012 Mourtzakis, 2008, A practical and precise approach to quantification of body composition in cancer patients using computed tomography images acquired during routine care, Appl Physiol Nutr Metab, 33, 997, 10.1139/H08-075 Hill, 1992, Body composition research: implications for the practice of clinical nutrition, J Parenter Enter Nutr, 16, 197, 10.1177/0148607192016003197 Plank, 1998, Sequential changes in the metabolic response in severely septic patients during the first 23 days after the onset of peritonitis, Ann Surg, 228, 146, 10.1097/00000658-199808000-00002 Monk, 1996, Sequential changes in the metabolic response in critically injured patients during the first 25 days after blunt trauma, Ann Surg, 223, 395, 10.1097/00000658-199604000-00008 Robert, 1993, Bioelectrical impedance assessment of nutritional status in critically ill patients, Am J Clin Nutr, 57, 840, 10.1093/ajcn/57.6.840 Reid, 2008, Quantification of lean and fat tissue repletion following critical illness: a case report, Crit Care, 12, R79, 10.1186/cc6929 Kyle, 2001, Contribution of body composition to nutritional assessment at hospital admission in 995 patients: a controlled population study, Br J Nutr, 86, 725, 10.1079/BJN2001470 Durnin, 1974, Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years, Br J Nutr, 32, 77, 10.1079/BJN19740060 Frisancho, 1981, New norms of upper limb fat and muscle areas for assessment of nutritional status, Am J Clin Nutr, 34, 2540, 10.1093/ajcn/34.11.2540 Pierson, 1984, Body potassium by four-pi 40K counting: an anthropometric correction, Am J Physiol, 246, F234 Sohlström, 1997, Changes in total body fat during the human reproductive cycle as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging, body water dilution, and skinfold thickness: a comparison of methods, Am J Clin Nutr, 66, 1315, 10.1093/ajcn/66.6.1315 Leonard, 2009, Reproducibility of DXA measurements of bone mineral density and body composition in children, Pediatr Radiol, 39, 148, 10.1007/s00247-008-1067-7 Genton, 2006, Comparison of body weight and composition measured by two different dual energy X-ray absorptiometry devices and three acquisition modes in obese women, Clin Nutr, 25, 428, 10.1016/j.clnu.2005.11.002 Jaffrin, 2009, Body composition determination by bioimpedance: an update, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 12, 482, 10.1097/MCO.0b013e32832da22c Marquis, 2002, Midthigh muscle cross-sectional area is a better predictor of mortality than body mass index in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 15, 809, 10.1164/rccm.2107031 Wang, 1992, The five-level model: a new approach to organizing body-composition research, Am J Clin Nutr, 56, 19, 10.1093/ajcn/56.1.19 Slosman, 1992, Assessment of whole-body composition with dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, Radiology, 185, 593, 10.1148/radiology.185.2.1410379 Steiner, 2002, Bedside methods versus dual energy X-ray absorptiometry for body composition measurement in COPD, Eur Respir J, 19, 626, 10.1183/09031936.02.00279602 Ellegård, 2009, Bioelectric impedance spectroscopy underestimates fat-free mass compared to dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in incurable cancer patients, Eur J Clin Nutr, 63, 794, 10.1038/ejcn.2008.35 Bolton, 2004, Associated loss of fat-free mass and bone mineral density in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 170, 1286, 10.1164/rccm.200406-754OC Genton, 2002, Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and body composition: differences between devices and comparison with reference methods, Nutrition, 18, 66, 10.1016/S0899-9007(01)00700-6 Lorenzo, 2003, Segmental bioelectrical impedance analysis, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 6, 551, 10.1097/00075197-200309000-00008 Ward, 2007, Validation of a three-frequency bioimpedance spectroscopic method for body composition analysis, Nutrition, 23, 657, 10.1016/j.nut.2007.06.009 Kyle, 2001, Single prediction equation for bioelectrical impedance analysis in adults aged 20–94 years, Nutrition, 17, 248, 10.1016/S0899-9007(00)00553-0 Kyle, 2001, Fat-free and fat mass percentiles in 5225 healthy subjects aged 15 to 98 years, Nutrition, 17, 534, 10.1016/S0899-9007(01)00555-X Kyle, 1998, New bioelectrical impedance formula for patients with respiratory insufficiency: comparison to dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, Eur Respir J, 12, 960, 10.1183/09031936.98.12040960 Kotler, 1996, Prediction of body cell mass, fat-free mass, and total body water with bioelectrical impedance analysis: effects of race, sex, and disease, Am J Clin Nutr, 64, 489S, 10.1093/ajcn/64.3.489S Kyle, 2001, Reliable bioelectrical impedance analysis estimate of fat-free mass in liver, lung, and heart transplant patients, J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 25, 45, 10.1177/014860710102500245 Genton, 2001, Comparison of four bioelectrical impedance analysis formulas in healthy elderly subjects, Gerontology, 47, 315, 10.1159/000052821 Kyle, 2005, Increased length of hospital stay in underweight and overweight patients at hospital admission: a controlled population study, Clin Nutr, 24, 133, 10.1016/j.clnu.2004.08.012 Thibault, 2011, Assessment of food intake in hospitalised patients: a 10 year-comparative study of a prospective hospital survey, Clin Nutr, 30, 289, 10.1016/j.clnu.2010.10.002 Soler-Cataluna, 2005, Mid-arm muscle area is a better predictor of mortality than body mass index in COPD, Chest, 128, 2108, 10.1378/chest.128.4.2108 Santarpia, 2009, Prognostic significance of bioelectrical impedance phase angle in advanced cancer: preliminary observations, Nutrition, 25, 930, 10.1016/j.nut.2009.01.015 Gupta, 2009, Bioelectrical impedance phase angle in clinical practice: implications for prognosis in stage IIIB and IV non-small cell lung cancer, BMC Cancer, 9, 37, 10.1186/1471-2407-9-37 Gupta, 2004, Bioelectrical impedance phase angle as a prognostic indicator in advanced pancreatic cancer, Br J Nutr, 92, 957, 10.1079/BJN20041292 Gupta, 2004, Bioelectrical impedance phase angle in clinical practice: implications for prognosis in advanced colorectal cancer, Am J Clin Nutr, 80, 1634, 10.1093/ajcn/80.6.1634 Paiva, 2010, Standardized phase angle from bioelectrical impedance analysis as prognostic factor for survival in patients with cancer, Support Care Cancer, 19, 187, 10.1007/s00520-009-0798-9 Schwenk, 2000, Phase angle from bioelectrical impedance analysis remains an independent predictive marker in HIV-infected patients in the era of highly active antiretroviral treatment, Am J Clin Nutr, 72, 496, 10.1093/ajcn/72.2.496 Desport, 2008, Phase angle is a prognostic factor for survival in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Amyotroph Lateral Scler, 9, 273, 10.1080/17482960801925039 Wirth, 2010, Bioelectric impedance phase angle is associated with hospital mortality of geriatric patients, Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 51, 290, 10.1016/j.archger.2009.12.002 Mushnick, 2003, Relationship of bioelectrical impedance parameters to nutrition and survival in peritoneal dialysis patients, Kidney Int Suppl, 87, S53, 10.1046/j.1523-1755.64.s87.22.x Selberg, 2002, Norms and correlates of bioimpedance phase angle in healthy human subjects, hospitalized patients, and patients with liver cirrhosis, Eur J Appl Physiol, 86, 509, 10.1007/s00421-001-0570-4 Pichard, 1996, Energy expenditure in anorexia nervosa: can fat-free mass as measured by bioelectrical impedance predict energy expenditure in hospitalized patients?, Clin Nutr, 15, 109, 10.1016/S0261-5614(96)80034-3 Rigaud, 2010, Body fluid retention and body weight change in anorexia nervosa patients during refeeding, Clin Nutr, 29, 749, 10.1016/j.clnu.2010.05.007 Kyle, 2005, Longitudinal follow-up of body composition in hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients, Bone Marrow Transplant, 35, 1171, 10.1038/sj.bmt.1704996 Pison, 2011, Multimodal nutritional rehabilitation improves clinical outcomes of malnourished patients with chronic respiratory failure: a controlled randomised trial, Thorax, 66, 953, 10.1136/thx.2010.154922 Pichard, 1996, Lack of effects of recombinant growth hormone on muscle function in patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation: a prospective, randomized, controlled study, Crit Care Med, 24, 403, 10.1097/00003246-199603000-00008 Pichard, 1999, Treatment of cachexia with recombinant growth hormone in a patient before lung transplantation: a case report, Crit Care Med, 27, 1639, 10.1097/00003246-199908000-00044 Leslie, 2009, Body mass and composition affect bone density in recently diagnosed inflammatory bowel disease: the Manitoba IBD Cohort Study, Inflamm Bowel Dis, 15, 39, 10.1002/ibd.20541 van der Meij, 2010, Oral nutritional supplements containing (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids affect the nutritional status of patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer during multimodality treatment, J Nutr, 140, 1774 Ryan, 2009, Enteral nutrition enriched with eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) preserves lean body mass following esophageal cancer surgery: results of a double-blinded randomized controlled trial, Ann Surg, 249, 355, 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31819a4789 Ndekha, 2009, Supplementary feeding with either ready-to-use fortified spread or corn-soy blend in wasted adults starting antiretroviral therapy in Malawi: randomised, investigator blinded, controlled trial, BMJ, 338, b1867, 10.1136/bmj.b1867 Bhasin, 2007, Effects of testosterone supplementation on whole body and regional fat mass and distribution in human immunodeficiency virus-infected men with abdominal obesity, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 92, 1049, 10.1210/jc.2006-2060 Gold, 2006, Effects of nandrolone decanoate compared with placebo or testosterone on HIV-associated wasting, HIV Med, 7, 146, 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2006.00358.x Janiszewski, 2007, Abdominal obesity, liver fat, and muscle composition in survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 92, 3816, 10.1210/jc.2006-2178 Antoun, 2010, Association of skeletal muscle wasting with treatment with sorafenib in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma: results from a placebo-controlled study, J Clin Oncol, 28, 1054, 10.1200/JCO.2009.24.9730 Prado, 2007, Body composition as an independent determinant of 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy toxicity, Clin Cancer Res, 13, 3264, 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-06-3067 Prado, 2009, Sarcopenia as a determinant of chemotherapy toxicity and time to tumor progression in metastatic breast cancer patients receiving capecitabine treatment, Clin Cancer Res, 15, 2920, 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-08-2242 Kreymann, 2006, ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition: intensive care, Clin Nutr, 25, 210, 10.1016/j.clnu.2006.01.021 Singer, 2009, ESPEN guidelines on parenteral nutrition: intensive care, Clin Nutr, 28, 387, 10.1016/j.clnu.2009.04.024 Magnuson, 2011, Hypocaloric considerations in patients with potentially hypometabolic disease states, Nutr Clin Pract, 26, 253, 10.1177/0884533611405673 Prado, 2011, Two faces of drug therapy in cancer: drug-related lean tissue loss and its adverse consequences to survival and toxicity, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 14, 250, 10.1097/MCO.0b013e3283455d45 Genton, 2011, Body composition changes over 9 years in healthy elderly subjects and impact of physical activity, Clin Nutr, 30, 436, 10.1016/j.clnu.2011.01.009 Schutz, 2002, Fat-free mass index and fat mass index percentiles in Caucasians aged 18–98 y, Int J Obes, 26, 953, 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802037 Kyle, 2003, Body composition interpretation. Contributions of the fat-free mass index and the body fat mass index, Nutrition, 19, 597, 10.1016/S0899-9007(03)00061-3 Kyle, 2003, Body composition measurements: interpretation finally made easy for clinical use, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 6, 387, 10.1097/01.mco.0000078988.18774.3d