Synaptic AMPA Receptor Plasticity and Behavior

Neuron - Tập 61 - Trang 340-350 - 2009
Helmut W. Kessels1, Roberto Malinow1
1Department of Neuroscience, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0634, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Adesnik, 2007, Conservation of glutamate receptor 2-containing AMPA receptors during long-term potentiation, J. Neurosci., 27, 4598, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0325-07.2007 Ahmadian, 2004, Tyrosine phosphorylation of GluR2 is required for insulin-stimulated AMPA receptor endocytosis and LTD, EMBO J., 23, 1040, 10.1038/sj.emboj.7600126 Almeida, 2005, Beta-amyloid accumulation in APP mutant neurons reduces PSD-95 and GluR1 in synapses, Neurobiol. Dis., 20, 187, 10.1016/j.nbd.2005.02.008 Andrasfalvy, 2003, Impaired regulation of synaptic strength in hippocampal neurons from GluR1-deficient mice, J. Physiol., 552, 35, 10.1113/jphysiol.2003.045575 Anisman, 1998, Do early-life events permanently alter behavioral and hormonal responses to stressors?, Int. J. Dev. Neurosci., 16, 149, 10.1016/S0736-5748(98)00025-2 Bannerman, 1995, Distinct components of spatial learning revealed by prior training and NMDA receptor blockade, Nature, 378, 182, 10.1038/378182a0 Bannerman, 2008, NMDA receptor subunit NR2A is required for rapidly acquired spatial working memory but not incremental spatial reference memory, J. Neurosci., 28, 3623, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3639-07.2008 Barria, 1997, Identification of the Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II regulatory phosphorylation site in the alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl- 4-isoxazole-propionate-type glutamate receptor, J. Biol. Chem., 272, 32727, 10.1074/jbc.272.52.32727 Barry, 2002, Receptor trafficking and the plasticity of excitatory synapses, Curr. Opin. Neurobiol., 12, 279, 10.1016/S0959-4388(02)00329-X Bats, 2007, The interaction between Stargazin and PSD-95 regulates AMPA receptor surface trafficking, Neuron, 53, 719, 10.1016/j.neuron.2007.01.030 Bellone, 2006, Cocaine triggered AMPA receptor redistribution is reversed in vivo by mGluR-dependent long-term depression, Nat. Neurosci., 9, 636, 10.1038/nn1682 Boehm, 2006, Two mutations preventing PDZ-protein interactions of GluR1 have opposite effects on synaptic plasticity, Learn. Mem., 13, 562, 10.1101/lm.253506 Boehm, 2006, Synaptic incorporation of AMPA receptors during LTP is controlled by a PKC phosphorylation site on GluR1, Neuron, 51, 213, 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.06.013 Brebner, 2005, Nucleus accumbens long-term depression and the expression of behavioral sensitization, Science, 310, 1340, 10.1126/science.1116894 Bredt, 2003, AMPA receptor trafficking at excitatory synapses, Neuron, 40, 361, 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00640-8 Carlezon, 1997, Sensitization to morphine induced by viral-mediated gene transfer, Science, 277, 812, 10.1126/science.277.5327.812 Chang, 2005, Cytosolic tail sequences and subunit interactions are critical for synaptic localization of glutamate receptors, J. Cell Sci., 118, 1945, 10.1242/jcs.02320 Chen, 2008, Cocaine but not natural reward self-administration nor passive cocaine infusion produces persistent LTP in the VTA, Neuron, 59, 288, 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.05.024 Christianson, 1992 Chung, 2000, Phosphorylation of the AMPA receptor subunit GluR2 differentially regulates its interaction with PDZ domain-containing proteins, J. Neurosci., 20, 7258, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-19-07258.2000 Churchill, 1999, Repeated cocaine alters glutamate receptor subunit levels in the nucleus accumbens and ventral tegmental area of rats that develop behavioral sensitization, J. Neurochem., 72, 2397, 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0722397.x Cingolani, 2008, Activity-dependent regulation of synaptic AMPA receptor composition and abundance by beta3 integrins, Neuron, 58, 749, 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.04.011 Clem, 2006, Pathway-specific trafficking of native AMPARs by in vivo experience, Neuron, 49, 663, 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.01.019 Collingridge, 1990, Excitatory amino acid receptors and synaptic plasticity, Trends Pharmacol. Sci., 11, 290, 10.1016/0165-6147(90)90011-V Conrad, 2008, Formation of accumbens GluR2-lacking AMPA receptors mediates incubation of cocaine craving, Nature, 454, 118, 10.1038/nature06995 Crombag, 2008, A necessary role for GluR1 serine 831 phosphorylation in appetitive incentive learning, Behav. Brain Res., 191, 178, 10.1016/j.bbr.2008.03.026 Davis, 2006, Homeostatic control of neural activity: from phenomenology to molecular design, Annu. Rev. Neurosci., 29, 307, 10.1146/annurev.neuro.28.061604.135751 de Quervain, 1998, Stress and glucocorticoids impair retrieval of long-term spatial memory, Nature, 394, 787, 10.1038/29542 Dong, 2004, Cocaine-induced potentiation of synaptic strength in dopamine neurons: behavioral correlates in GluRA(−/−) mice, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 101, 14282, 10.1073/pnas.0401553101 Engblom, 2008, Glutamate receptors on dopamine neurons control the persistence of cocaine seeking, Neuron, 59, 497, 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.07.010 Esteban, 2003, PKA phosphorylation of AMPA receptor subunits controls synaptic trafficking underlying plasticity, Nat. Neurosci., 6, 136, 10.1038/nn997 Finnerty, 1999, Sensory experience modifies the short-term dynamics of neocortical synapses, Nature, 400, 367, 10.1038/22553 Fox, 2007, Tyrosine phosphorylation of the GluR2 subunit is required for long-term depression of synaptic efficacy in young animals in vivo, Hippocampus, 17, 600, 10.1002/hipo.20302 Frenkel, 2006, Instructive effect of visual experience in mouse visual cortex, Neuron, 51, 339, 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.06.026 Fuchs, 2007, Recruitment of parvalbumin-positive interneurons determines hippocampal function and associated behavior, Neuron, 53, 591, 10.1016/j.neuron.2007.01.031 Geiger, 1995, Relative abundance of subunit mRNAs determines gating and Ca2+ permeability of AMPA receptors in principal neurons and interneurons in rat CNS, Neuron, 15, 193, 10.1016/0896-6273(95)90076-4 Gerlai, 1998, Multiple behavioral anomalies in GluR2 mutant mice exhibiting enhanced LTP, Behav. Brain Res., 95, 37, 10.1016/S0166-4328(98)00002-3 Gold, 1996, Relative concentrations and seizure-induced changes in mRNAs encoding three AMPA receptor subunits in hippocampus and cortex, J. Comp. Neurol., 365, 541, 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19960219)365:4<541::AID-CNE3>3.0.CO;2-4 Gray, 2006, Rapid redistribution of synaptic PSD-95 in the neocortex in vivo, PLoS Biol., 4, e370, 10.1371/journal.pbio.0040370 Gray, 2007, Long-term potentiation in the hippocampal CA1 region does not require insertion and activation of GluR2-lacking AMPA receptors, J. Neurophysiol., 98, 2488, 10.1152/jn.00473.2007 Grimm, 2001, Neuroadaptation. Incubation of cocaine craving after withdrawal, Nature, 412, 141, 10.1038/35084134 Guire, 2008, Recruitment of calcium-permeable AMPA receptors during synaptic potentiation is regulated by CaM-kinase I, J. Neurosci., 28, 6000, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0384-08.2008 Hall, 1998, Social deprivation of neonatal, adolescent, and adult rats has distinct neurochemical and behavioral consequences, Crit. Rev. Neurobiol., 12, 129, 10.1615/CritRevNeurobiol.v12.i1-2.50 Han, 2007, Neuronal competition and selection during memory formation, Science, 316, 457, 10.1126/science.1139438 Hardingham, 2003, Neocortical long-term potentiation and experience-dependent synaptic plasticity require alpha-calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II autophosphorylation, J. Neurosci., 23, 4428, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-11-04428.2003 Harms, 2005, Synapse-specific regulation of AMPA receptor subunit composition by activity, J. Neurosci., 25, 6379, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0302-05.2005 Hayashi, 2000, Driving AMPA receptors into synapses by LTP and CaMKII: requirement for GluR1 and PDZ domain interaction, Science, 287, 2262, 10.1126/science.287.5461.2262 Hebb, 1949 Heynen, 2003, Molecular mechanism for loss of visual cortical responsiveness following brief monocular deprivation, Nat. Neurosci., 6, 854, 10.1038/nn1100 Hoffman, 2002, Molecular dissection of hippocampal theta-burst pairing potentiation, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 99, 7740, 10.1073/pnas.092157999 Hollmann, 1994, Cloned glutamate receptors, Annu. Rev. Neurosci., 17, 31, 10.1146/annurev.ne.17.030194.000335 Hsieh, 2006, AMPAR removal underlies Abeta-induced synaptic depression and dendritic spine loss, Neuron, 52, 831, 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.10.035 Hu, 2007, Emotion enhances learning via norepinephrine regulation of AMPA-receptor trafficking, Cell, 131, 160, 10.1016/j.cell.2007.09.017 Humeau, 2007, A pathway-specific function for different AMPA receptor subunits in amygdala long-term potentiation and fear conditioning, J. Neurosci., 27, 10947, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2603-07.2007 Hyman, 2005, Addiction: a disease of learning and memory, Am. J. Psychiatry, 162, 1414, 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.8.1414 Hyman, 2006, Neural mechanisms of addiction: the role of reward-related learning and memory, Annu. Rev. Neurosci., 29, 565, 10.1146/annurev.neuro.29.051605.113009 Jia, 1996, Enhanced LTP in mice deficient in the AMPA receptor GluR2, Neuron, 17, 945, 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80225-1 Jonas, 1994, Differences in Ca2+ permeability of AMPA-type glutamate receptor channels in neocortical neurons caused by differential GluR-B subunit expression, Neuron, 12, 1281, 10.1016/0896-6273(94)90444-8 Ju, 2004, Activity-dependent regulation of dendritic synthesis and trafficking of AMPA receptors, Nat. Neurosci., 7, 244, 10.1038/nn1189 Kakegawa, 2004, Input- and subunit-specific AMPA receptor trafficking underlying long-term potentiation at hippocampal CA3 synapses, Eur. J. Neurosci., 20, 101, 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03461.x Kamenetz, 2003, APP processing and synaptic function, Neuron, 37, 925, 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00124-7 Kameyama, 1998, Involvement of a postsynaptic protein kinase A substrate in the expression of homosynaptic long-term depression, Neuron, 21, 1163, 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80633-9 Katsuki, 1997, Noradrenergic regulation of synaptic plasticity in the hippocampal CA1 region, J. Neurophysiol., 77, 3013, 10.1152/jn.1997.77.6.3013 Kauer, 2007, Synaptic plasticity and addiction, Nat. Rev. Neurosci., 8, 844, 10.1038/nrn2234 Kim, 2005, Persistent hippocampal CA1 LTP in mice lacking the C-terminal PDZ ligand of GluR1, Nat. Neurosci., 8, 985, 10.1038/nn1432 Kolleker, 2003, Glutamatergic plasticity by synaptic delivery of GluR-B(long)-containing AMPA receptors, Neuron, 40, 1199, 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00722-0 Kopec, 2007, GluR1 links structural and functional plasticity at excitatory synapses, J. Neurosci., 27, 13706, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3503-07.2007 Larsson, 2008, Translocation of GluR1-containing AMPA receptors to a spinal nociceptive synapse during acute noxious stimulation, J. Neurosci., 28, 7084, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5749-07.2008 Lee, 2000, Regulation of distinct AMPA receptor phosphorylation sites during bidirectional synaptic plasticity, Nature, 405, 955, 10.1038/35016089 Lee, 2003, Phosphorylation of the AMPA receptor GluR1 subunit is required for synaptic plasticity and retention of spatial memory, Cell, 112, 631, 10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00122-3 Lendvai, 2000, Experience-dependent plasticity of dendritic spines in the developing rat barrel cortex in vivo, Nature, 404, 876, 10.1038/35009107 Li, 2007, The neuregulin-1 receptor erbB4 controls glutamatergic synapse maturation and plasticity, Neuron, 54, 583, 10.1016/j.neuron.2007.03.028 Liu, 2005, Repeated cocaine exposure in vivo facilitates LTP induction in midbrain dopamine neurons, Nature, 437, 1027, 10.1038/nature04050 Luscher, 1999, Role of AMPA receptor cycling in synaptic transmission and plasticity, Neuron, 24, 649, 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)81119-8 Luthi, 1999, Hippocampal LTD expression involves a pool of AMPARs regulated by the NSF-GluR2 interaction, Neuron, 24, 389, 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80852-1 Mainen, 1998, Use-dependent AMPA receptor block in mice lacking GluR2 suggests postsynaptic site for LTP expression, Nat. Neurosci., 1, 579, 10.1038/2812 Malinow, 2003, AMPA receptor trafficking and long-term potentiation, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci., 358, 707, 10.1098/rstb.2002.1233 Malinow, 2002, AMPA receptor trafficking and synaptic plasticity, Annu. Rev. Neurosci., 25, 103, 10.1146/annurev.neuro.25.112701.142758 Mameli, 2007, Rapid synthesis and synaptic insertion of GluR2 for mGluR-LTD in the ventral tegmental area, Science, 317, 530, 10.1126/science.1142365 Mammen, 1997, Phosphorylation of the alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole4- propionic acid receptor GluR1 subunit by calcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase II, J. Biol. Chem., 272, 32528, 10.1074/jbc.272.51.32528 Mansour, 2001, Heteromeric AMPA receptors assemble with a preferred subunit stoichiometry and spatial arrangement, Neuron, 32, 841, 10.1016/S0896-6273(01)00520-7 Matsuda, 2000, Disruption of AMPA receptor GluR2 clusters following long-term depression induction in cerebellar Purkinje neurons, EMBO J., 19, 2765, 10.1093/emboj/19.12.2765 Matsuo, 2008, Spine-type-specific recruitment of newly synthesized AMPA receptors with learning, Science, 319, 1104, 10.1126/science.1149967 McCormack, 2006, Synaptic AMPA receptor exchange maintains bidirectional plasticity, Neuron, 50, 75, 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.02.027 McGaugh, 2000, Memory–a century of consolidation, Science, 287, 248, 10.1126/science.287.5451.248 McGaugh, 2002, Role of adrenal stress hormones in forming lasting memories in the brain, Curr. Opin. Neurobiol., 12, 205, 10.1016/S0959-4388(02)00306-9 McKernan, 1997, Fear conditioning induces a lasting potentiation of synaptic currents in vitro, Nature, 390, 607, 10.1038/37605 Meng, 2003, Synaptic transmission and plasticity in the absence of AMPA glutamate receptor GluR2 and GluR3, Neuron, 39, 163, 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00368-4 Morris, 1986, Selective impairment of learning and blockade of long-term potentiation by an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, AP5, Nature, 319, 774, 10.1038/319774a0 Moser, 1995, Spatial learning with a minislab in the dorsal hippocampus, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 92, 9697, 10.1073/pnas.92.21.9697 Mulkey, 1993, An essential role for protein phosphatases in hippocampal long-term depression, Science, 261, 1051, 10.1126/science.8394601 Myers, 2006, Different mechanisms of fear extinction dependent on length of time since fear acquisition, Learn. Mem., 13, 216, 10.1101/lm.119806 Newpher, 2008, Glutamate receptor dynamics in dendritic microdomains, Neuron, 58, 472, 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.04.030 Nicholls, 2008, Transgenic mice lacking NMDAR-dependent LTD exhibit deficits in behavioral flexibility, Neuron, 58, 104, 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.01.039 Panicker, 2008, Synaptic AMPA receptor subunit trafficking is independent of the C terminus in the GluR2-lacking mouse, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 105, 1032, 10.1073/pnas.0711313105 Passafaro, 2001, Subunit-specific temporal and spatial patterns of AMPA receptor exocytosis in hippocampal neurons, Nat. Neurosci., 4, 917, 10.1038/nn0901-917 Pedarzani, 1993, PKA mediates the effects of monoamine transmitters on the K+ current underlying the slow spike frequency adaptation in hippocampal neurons, Neuron, 11, 1023, 10.1016/0896-6273(93)90216-E Pellegrini-Giampietro, 1994, AMPA/kainate receptor gene expression in normal and Alzheimer's disease hippocampus, Neuroscience, 61, 41, 10.1016/0306-4522(94)90058-2 Perez, 2001, PICK1 targets activated protein kinase Calpha to AMPA receptor clusters in spines of hippocampal neurons and reduces surface levels of the AMPA- type glutamate receptor subunit 2, J. Neurosci., 21, 5417, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-15-05417.2001 Petralia, 1992, Light and electron immunocytochemical localization of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors in the rat brain, J. Comp. Neurol., 318, 329, 10.1002/cne.903180309 Petralia, 1997, Glutamate receptor subunit 2-selective antibody shows a differential distribution of calcium-impermeable AMPA receptors among populations of neurons, J. Comp. Neurol., 385, 456, 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19970901)385:3<456::AID-CNE9>3.0.CO;2-2 Ping, 2008, Contributions of nucleus accumbens core and shell GluR1 containing AMPA receptors in AMPA- and cocaine-primed reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior, Brain Res., 1215, 173, 10.1016/j.brainres.2008.03.088 Plant, 2006, Transient incorporation of native GluR2-lacking AMPA receptors during hippocampal long-term potentiation, Nat. Neurosci., 9, 602, 10.1038/nn1678 Reisel, 2002, Spatial memory dissociations in mice lacking GluR1, Nat. Neurosci., 5, 868, 10.1038/nn910 Repa, 2001, Two different lateral amygdala cell populations contribute to the initiation and storage of memory, Nat. Neurosci., 4, 724, 10.1038/89512 Rial Verde, 2006, Increased expression of the immediate-early gene arc/arg3.1 reduces AMPA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission, Neuron, 52, 461, 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.09.031 Richter-Levin, 2003, Emotional tagging of memory formation–in the search for neural mechanisms, Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev., 43, 247, 10.1016/j.brainresrev.2003.08.005 Roche, 1996, Characterization of multiple phosphorylation sites on the AMPA receptor GluR1 subunit, Neuron, 16, 1179, 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80144-0 Rogan, 1997, Fear conditioning induces associative long-term potentiation in the amygdala, Nature, 390, 604, 10.1038/37601 Roozendaal, 2002, Stress and memory: opposing effects of glucocorticoids on memory consolidation and memory retrieval, Neurobiol. Learn. Mem., 78, 578, 10.1006/nlme.2002.4080 Rumpel, 2005, Postsynaptic receptor trafficking underlying a form of associative learning, Science, 308, 83, 10.1126/science.1103944 Saal, 2003, Drugs of abuse and stress trigger a common synaptic adaptation in dopamine neurons, Neuron, 37, 577, 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00021-7 Saglietti, 2007, Extracellular interactions between GluR2 and N-cadherin in spine regulation, Neuron, 54, 461, 10.1016/j.neuron.2007.04.012 Sanderson, 2007, Deletion of glutamate receptor-A (GluR-A) AMPA receptor subunits impairs one-trial spatial memory, Behav. Neurosci., 121, 559, 10.1037/0735-7044.121.3.559 Sans, 2003, Aberrant formation of glutamate receptor complexes in hippocampal neurons of mice lacking the GluR2 AMPA receptor subunit, J. Neurosci., 23, 9367, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-28-09367.2003 Saucier, 1995, Spatial learning without NMDA receptor-dependent long-term potentiation, Nature, 378, 186, 10.1038/378186a0 Scannevin, 2000, Postsynaptic organization and regulation of excitatory synapses, Nat. Rev. Neurosci., 1, 133, 10.1038/35039075 Schmitt, 2004, Spatial reference memory in GluR-A-deficient mice using a novel hippocampal-dependent paddling pool escape task, Hippocampus, 14, 216, 10.1002/hipo.10168 Schmitt, 2003, A within-subjects, within-task demonstration of intact spatial reference memory and impaired spatial working memory in glutamate receptor-A-deficient mice, J. Neurosci., 23, 3953, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-09-03953.2003 Seidenman, 2003, Glutamate receptor subunit 2 Serine 880 phosphorylation modulates synaptic transmission and mediates plasticity in CA1 pyramidal cells, J. Neurosci., 23, 9220, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-27-09220.2003 Sheng, 2003, AMPA receptor trafficking and synaptic plasticity: major unanswered questions, Neurosci. Res., 46, 127, 10.1016/S0168-0102(03)00040-3 Shepherd, 2006, Arc/Arg3.1 mediates homeostatic synaptic scaling of AMPA receptors, Neuron, 52, 475, 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.08.034 Shi, S. (2001). Molecular Mechanisms for Synaptic Regulation of AMPA Receptors. Ph.D. thesis. State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY, USA. Shi, 2001, Subunit-specific rules governing ampa receptor trafficking to synapses in hippocampal pyramidal neurons, Cell, 105, 331, 10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00321-X Shors, 1989, Inescapable versus escapable shock modulates long-term potentiation in the rat hippocampus, Science, 244, 224, 10.1126/science.2704997 Sigurdsson, 2007, Long-term potentiation in the amygdala: a cellular mechanism of fear learning and memory, Neuropharmacology, 52, 215, 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.06.022 Silverman, 2007, Synaptic anchorage of AMPA receptors by cadherins through neural plakophilin-related arm protein AMPA receptor-binding protein complexes, J. Neurosci., 27, 8505, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1395-07.2007 Song, 2002, Regulation of AMPA receptors during synaptic plasticity, Trends Neurosci., 25, 578, 10.1016/S0166-2236(02)02270-1 Takahashi, 2003, Experience strengthening transmission by driving AMPA receptors into synapses, Science, 299, 1585, 10.1126/science.1079886 Thiagarajan, 2005, Adaptation to synaptic inactivity in hippocampal neurons, Neuron, 47, 725, 10.1016/j.neuron.2005.06.037 Thomas, 2001, Long-term depression in the nucleus accumbens: a neural correlate of behavioral sensitization to cocaine, Nat. Neurosci., 4, 1217, 10.1038/nn757 Ting, 2007, Amyloid precursor protein overexpression depresses excitatory transmission through both presynaptic and postsynaptic mechanisms, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104, 353, 10.1073/pnas.0608807104 Tsien, 1996, The essential role of hippocampal CA1 NMDA receptor-dependent synaptic plasticity in spatial memory, Cell, 87, 1327, 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81827-9 Turrigiano, 2008, The self-tuning neuron: synaptic scaling of excitatory synapses, Cell, 135, 422, 10.1016/j.cell.2008.10.008 Tye, 2008, Rapid strengthening of thalamo-amygdala synapses mediates cue-reward learning, Nature, 453, 1253, 10.1038/nature06963 Ungless, 2001, Single cocaine exposure in vivo induces long-term potentiation in dopamine neurons, Nature, 411, 583, 10.1038/35079077 Van den Oever, 2008, Prefrontal cortex AMPA receptor plasticity is crucial for cue-induced relapse to heroin-seeking, Nat. Neurosci., 11, 1053, 10.1038/nn.2165 Vanhoose, 2003, NMDA and beta1-adrenergic receptors differentially signal phosphorylation of glutamate receptor type 1 in area CA1 of hippocampus, J. Neurosci., 23, 5827, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-13-05827.2003 Vyazovskiy, 2008, Molecular and electrophysiological evidence for net synaptic potentiation in wake and depression in sleep, Nat. Neurosci., 11, 200, 10.1038/nn2035 Wang, 2004, Sustained beta1-adrenergic stimulation modulates cardiac contractility by Ca2+/calmodulin kinase signaling pathway, Circ. Res., 95, 798, 10.1161/01.RES.0000145361.50017.aa Watt, 2004, A proportional but slower NMDA potentiation follows AMPA potentiation in LTP, Nat. Neurosci., 7, 518, 10.1038/nn1220 Wenthold, 1996, Evidence for multiple AMPA receptor complexes in hippocampal CA1/CA2 neurons, J. Neurosci., 16, 1982, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.16-06-01982.1996 Whitlock, 2006, Learning induces long-term potentiation in the hippocampus, Science, 313, 1093, 10.1126/science.1128134 Wisden, 1993, Mammalian ionotropic glutamate receptors, Curr. Opin. Neurobiol., 3, 291, 10.1016/0959-4388(93)90120-N Wong, 2007, Hippocampal long-term depression mediates acute stress-induced spatial memory retrieval impairment, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104, 11471, 10.1073/pnas.0702308104 Wright, 2008, Laminar analysis of the role of GluR1 in experience-dependent and synaptic depression in barrel cortex, Nat. Neurosci., 11, 1140, 10.1038/nn.2188 Xu, 1997, Behavioural stress facilitates the induction of long-term depression in the hippocampus, Nature, 387, 497, 10.1038/387497a0 Yang, 2005, Behavioral stress enhances hippocampal CA1 long-term depression through the blockade of the glutamate uptake, J. Neurosci., 25, 4288, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0406-05.2005 Yeh, 2006, Synaptic expression of glutamate receptor after encoding of fear memory in the rat amygdala, Mol. Pharmacol., 69, 299, 10.1124/mol.105.017194 Zamanillo, 1999, Importance of AMPA receptors for hippocampal synaptic plasticity but not for spatial learning, Science, 284, 1805, 10.1126/science.284.5421.1805 Zhu, 2000, Postnatal synaptic potentiation: delivery of GluR4-containing AMPA receptors by spontaneous activity, Nat. Neurosci., 3, 1098, 10.1038/80614