Tissue-of-origin-specific gene repositioning in breast and prostate cancer

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 145 - Trang 433-446 - 2016
Karen J. Meaburn1, Olufunmilayo Agunloye1, Michelle Devine1, Marc Leshner1, Gregory W. Roloff1, Lawrence D. True2, Tom Misteli1
1National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, USA
2Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, USA

Tóm tắt

Genes have preferential non-random spatial positions within the cell nucleus. The nuclear position of a subset of genes differ between cell types and some genes undergo repositioning events in disease, including cancer. It is currently unclear whether the propensity of a gene to reposition reflects an intrinsic property of the locus or the tissue. Using quantitative FISH analysis of a set of genes which reposition in cancer, we test here the tissue specificity of gene repositioning in normal and malignant breast or prostate tissues. We find tissue-specific organization of the genome in normal breast and prostate with 40 % of genes occupying differential positions between the two tissue types. While we demonstrate limited overlap between gene sets that repositioned in breast and prostate cancer, we identify two genes that undergo disease-related gene repositioning in both cancer types. Our findings indicate that gene repositioning in cancer is tissue-of-origin specific.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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