Recent advances in the solar water heating systems: A review

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Tập 19 - Trang 173-190 - 2013
Ruchi Shukla1, K. Sumathy1, Phillip Erickson1, Jiawei Gong1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, North Dakota State University, PO Box 6050, Fargo, ND 58108, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Energy Information Administration, Energy consumption and expenditure tables of the 2005 residential energy consumption survey, EIA, Washington, DC (2005) accessed January 2001. 〈http:www.cia.gov/emcu/recs/2005/c&e/detailed_tables2005 c&e.html〉 Renewable Energy Policy Network, Renewable 2011: Global Status Report. 〈http://www.ren21.net/gsr〉. Martin, 2011, Simulation of an enhanced flat-plate solar liquid collector with wire-coil insert devices, Solar Energy, 85, 455, 10.1016/j.solener.2010.12.013 Kemp CM. US patents no 451384, April 28, 1891. (Patent Records). Brooks FA. Solar energy and its use for heating water in California, Agricultural Bulletin 602. California Agricultural Experiment Station. Berkeley, CA, USA: University of California; 1936. (Bulletin). Tanishita, 1955 Burns S, Zeenni E, Guven HM. Stratification and performance of a solar bread box water heater, Proceedings of the American solar energy conference, San Diego, CA, USA 1985 p. 430–435. (Conference Paper). Savorin J. Study of solar water heating in Algeria. Proceedings of UNESCO, conference on sew sources of energy, Rome, Italy. Vol. 51961 p. 93–101. (Conference Paper). Smyth, 2005, Experimental comparison of alternative convection suppression arrangements for concentrating integral collector storage solar water heaters, Solar Energy, 78, 223, 10.1016/j.solener.2004.06.004 Ecevit, 1989, Triangular built-in-storage solar water heater, Solar Energy, 42, 253, 10.1016/0038-092X(89)90016-9 Kaushik, 1994, Transient analysis of a triangular built-in-storage solar water heater under winter conditions, Heat Recovery Systems and CHP, 14, 337, 10.1016/0890-4332(94)90037-X Abdel-Rehim, 1997, New design of solar water heater, Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 44, 583 McCracken, 1978 Goetzberger, 1987, Prospects for integrated storage collector systems in central Europe, Solar Energy, 39, 211, 10.1016/S0038-092X(87)80030-0 Davis WD, The climax-cusp solar water heater, Proceedings of second national passive solar conference, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA 1978. (Conference Paper). Stickney BL, Aaboe EH. Comparative performance indices for solar batch water heaters, Proceedings of the sixth national passive solar conference, Portland, Oregon, USA 1981p. 131–135. (Conference Paper) Schmidt, 1990, Single-tube integrated collector storage systems with transparent insulation and involute reflector, Solar Energy, 45, 93, 10.1016/0038-092X(90)90033-9 Van Straaten JP. The utilization of solar energy part lll: solar water heaters for low cost housing, Proceeding of the second south-eastern conference on application of solar energy, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA 1976 p. 56–66. (Article). Taylor RH US Patent no. 2388940, November 13th, 1945. Sokolov, 1983, Analysis of an integral compact solar water heater, Solar Energy, 30, 237, 10.1016/0038-092X(83)90153-6 Kaushik, 1995, Effect of baffle plate on the performance of a triangular built-in-storage solar water heater, Energy Conversion and Management, 36, 337, 10.1016/0196-8904(95)98898-W Mohamad, 1997, Integrated solar collector–storage tank system with thermal diode, Solar Energy, 61, 211, 10.1016/S0038-092X(97)00046-7 Kalogirou, 2004, Solar thermal collectors and applications, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 30, 231, 10.1016/j.pecs.2004.02.001 Close, 1962, The performance of solar water heaters with natural circulation, Solar Energy, 6, 33, 10.1016/0038-092X(62)90096-8 Ong, 1976, An improved computer program for the thermal performance of a solar water heater, Solar Energy, 18, 183, 10.1016/0038-092X(76)90017-7 Sodha, 1981, Analysis of natural circulation solar water heating systems, Energy Conversion and Management, 21, 283, 10.1016/0196-8904(81)90025-X Grossman, 1977, Heat transfer analysis of a flat-plate solar energy collector, Solar Energy, 19, 493, 10.1016/0038-092X(77)90104-9 Huang, 1980, Similarity theory of solar water heater with natural circulation, Solar Energy, 25, 105, 10.1016/0038-092X(80)90465-X Ng KC, Yap C, Khor TH. Outdoor testing of evacuated-tube heat-pipe solar collectors, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers 2000; 214(part E): 23–30. (Article). Redpath, 2009, Experimental investigation of natural convection heat exchange within a physical model of the manifold chamber of a thermosyphon heat-pipe evacuated tube solar water heater, Solar Energy, 83, 988, 10.1016/j.solener.2009.01.002 Budihardjo, 2009, Performance of water-in-glass evacuated tube solar water heaters, Solar Energy, 83, 49, 10.1016/j.solener.2008.06.010 Huang, 2010, Experimental investigation on thermal performance of thermosyphon flat-plate solar water heater with a mantle heat exchanger, Energy, 35, 3563, 10.1016/j.energy.2010.04.028 Jaisankar, 2009, Experimental studies on heat transfer and friction factor characteristics of forced circulation solar water heater system fitted with helical twisted tapes, Solar Energy, 83, 1943, 10.1016/j.solener.2009.07.006 Jaisankar, 2009, Experimental investigation of heat transfer and friction factor characteristics of thermosyphon solar water heater system fitted with spacer at the trailing edge of Left–Right twisted tapes, Energy Conversion and Management, 50, 2638, 10.1016/j.enconman.2009.06.019 Li, 2010, All-glass vacuum tube collector heat transfer model used in forced-circulation solar water heating system, Solar Energy, 84, 1413, 10.1016/j.solener.2010.05.001 Chong, 2012, Study of a solar water heater using stationary V-trough collector, Renewable Energy, 39, 207, 10.1016/j.renene.2011.08.002 Chaturvedi, 1998, Thermal performance of a variable capacity direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump, Energy Conversion and Management, 39, 181, 10.1016/S0196-8904(96)00228-2 Kuang, 2003, Study on a direct-expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heating system, International Journal of Energy Research, 27, 531, 10.1002/er.893 Li, 2007, Experimental performance analysis on a direct-expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heater, Applied Thermal Engineering, 27, 2858, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2006.08.007 Chyng, 2003, Performance analysis of a solar-assisted heat pump water heater, Solar Energy, 74, 33, 10.1016/S0038-092X(03)00110-5 Huang, 2005, Heat-pipe enhanced solar-assisted heat pump water heater, Solar Energy, 78, 375, 10.1016/j.solener.2004.08.009 Xu, 2006, A simulation study on the operating performance of a solar-air source heat pump water heater, Applied Thermal Engineering, 26, 1257, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2005.10.033 Hottle HC, Whiller A, Evaluation of flat-plate solar collector performance, vol.2. Transaction of conference on the use of Solar Energy, University of Arizona; 1958 p. 74–104. (Conference Paper). Matrawy, 1997, Comparison study for three types of solar collectors for water heating, Energy Conversion and Management, 38, 861, 10.1016/S0196-8904(96)00089-1 Duffie, 1980 Tripanagnostopoulos, 2000, Solar collectors with colored absorbers, Solar Energy., 68, 343, 10.1016/S0038-092X(00)00031-1 Rommel, 1997, Collector efficiency factor F′ for absorbers with rectangular fluid ducts contacting the entire surface, Solar Energy, 60, 199, 10.1016/S0038-092X(97)00006-6 Alvarez, 2010, Experimental and numerical investigation of a flat-plate solar collector, Energy, 35, 3707, 10.1016/j.energy.2010.05.016 Rittidech, 2007, Experimental study of the performance of a solar collector by closed-end oscillating heat pipe (CEOHP), Applied Thermal Engineering, 27, 1978, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2006.12.005 Kovarik, 1978, Optimal distribution of heat conducting material in the finned pipe solar energy collector, Solar Energy, 21, 477, 10.1016/0038-092X(78)90071-3 Hollands, 1992, Optimization of an absorber plate fin having a step-change in local thickness, Solar Energy, 49, 493, 10.1016/0038-092X(92)90157-6 Kundu, 2002, Performance analysis and optimization of absorber plates of different geometry for a flat-plate solar collector: a comparative study, Applied Thermal Engineering, 22, 999, 10.1016/S1359-4311(01)00127-2 O’Brien-Bernini, 1984, Performance modeling of non-metallic flat plate solar collectors, Solar Energy, 33, 305, 10.1016/0038-092X(84)90161-0 Sopian, 2002, Thermal performance of thermoplastic natural rubber solar collector, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 123, 179, 10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00093-6 Liu, 2000, Thermal analysis of polymer heat exchangers for solar water heating: a case study, Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, 122, 84, 10.1115/1.1288027 Tsilingiris, 2002, Back absorbing parallel plate polymer absorbers in solar collector design, Energy Conversion and Management, 43, 135, 10.1016/S0196-8904(01)00015-2 Dorfling, 2010, Hallmark B, Beaumont RJJ, Fovargue H, Mackley MR. The experimental response and modelling of a solar heat collector fabricated from plastic microcapillary films, Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 94, 1207, 10.1016/j.solmat.2010.03.008 Furbo, 2003, Thermal advantages for solar heating systems with a glass cover with antireflection surfaces, Solar Energy, 74, 513, 10.1016/S0038-092X(03)00186-5 Akhtar, 2007, Computation of glass-cover temperatures and top heat loss coefficient of flat-plate solar collectors with double glazing, Energy, 32, 1067, 10.1016/j.energy.2006.07.007 Whiller A, Plastic covers for solar collectors (Book). Abdullah, 2003, Thermal performance of flat plate solar collector using various arrangements of compound honeycomb, Energy Conversion and Management, 44, 3093, 10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00013-X Hellstrom, 2003, The impact of optical and thermal properties on the performance of flat plate solar collectors, Renewable Energy, 28, 331, 10.1016/S0960-1481(02)00040-X Wazwaz, 2002, Solar thermal performance of a nickel-pigmented aluminium oxide selective absorber, Renewable Energy, 27, 277, 10.1016/S0960-1481(01)00192-6 RÖNnelid, 1999, The use of corrugated booster reflectros for solar collector fields, Solar Energy, 65, 343, 10.1016/S0038-092X(99)00009-2 Tanaka, 2011, Solar thermal collector augmented by flat plate booster reflector: optimum inclination of collector and reflector, Applied Energy, 88, 1395, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.10.032 Kostić, 2012, Optimal position of flat plate reflectors of solar thermal collector, Energy and Buildings, 45, 161, 10.1016/j.enbuild.2011.10.059 Hossain, 2011, Review on solar water heater collector and thermal energy performance of circulating pipe, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 15, 3801, 10.1016/j.rser.2011.06.008 Kim, 2007, Thermal performances comparisons of the glass evacuated tube solar collectors with shapes of absorber tube, Renewable Energy, 32, 772, 10.1016/j.renene.2006.03.016 Perez, 1995, Calculating solar radiation received by tubular collectors, Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, 117, 341, 10.1115/1.2847893 Shah, 2004, Vertical evacuated tubular-collectors utilizing solar radiation from all directions, Applied Energy, 78, 371, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2003.10.004 Morrison GL, Budihardjo I, Behnia M, Water-in-glass evacuated tube solar water heaters. In: Saman W.Y. Charters W.W.S. (Eds), Proceedings of ISES Solar World Congress, Adelaide, Australia, p. 545–550. (Article). Liang, 2011, Theoretical and experimental investigation of the filled-type evacuated tube solar collector with U tube, Solar Energy, 85, 1735, 10.1016/j.solener.2011.04.012 Rittidech, 2009, Experimental study of the performance of a circular tube solar collector with closed-loop oscillating heat-pipe with check valve (CLOHP/CV), Renewable Energy, 34, 2234, 10.1016/j.renene.2009.03.021 Diaz G, 2008, Performance analysis and design optimization of a mini-channel evacuated tube solar collector, In Proceedings of ASME IMECE, October 31-November 6, 2008. Boston, Massachusetts, USA. (Article). Ma, 2010, Thermal performance analysis of the glass evacuated tube solar collector with U-tube, Building and Environment, 45, 1959, 10.1016/j.buildenv.2010.01.015 Kaiyan, 2011, A novel multiple curved surfaces compound concentrator, Solar Energy, 85, 523, 10.1016/j.solener.2010.12.019 Rabl, 1980, Design and test of non-evacuated solar collectors with compound parabolic concentrators, Solar Energy, 25, 335, 10.1016/0038-092X(80)90346-1 Oommen, 2002, Development and performance analysis of compound parabolic solar concentrators with reduced gap losses—‘V’ groove reflector, Renewable Energy, 27, 259, 10.1016/S0960-1481(01)00185-9 Winston, 1978, Ideal flux concentrators with reflector gaps, Applied Optics, 17, 1668, 10.1364/AO.17.001668 Oommen, 2001, Development and performance analysis of compound parabolic solar concentrators with reduced gap losses—oversized reflector, Energy Conversion and Management, 42, 1379, 10.1016/S0196-8904(00)00113-8 Rönnelid, 1996, Experimental investigation of heat losses from low-concentrating non-imaging concentrators, Solar Energy, 57, 93, 10.1016/S0038-092X(96)00061-8 Rabl, 1976, Comparison of solar concentrators, Solar Energy., 18, 93, 10.1016/0038-092X(76)90043-8 Tripanagnostopoulos, 2000, CPC Solar collectors with flat bifacial absorbers, Solar Energy, 69, 191, 10.1016/S0038-092X(00)00061-X Rönnelid, 1996, Construction and testing of a large-area CPC-collector and comparison with a flat plate collector, Solar Energy, 57, 177, 10.1016/S0038-092X(96)00062-X Eames, 1995, Thermal and optical consequences of the introduction of baffles into compound parabolic concentrating solar energy collector cavities, Solar Energy, 55, 139, 10.1016/0038-092X(95)00039-T Altuntop, 2005, Effect of obstacles on thermal stratification in hot water storage tanks, Applied Thermal Engineering, 25, 2285, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2004.12.013 Rhee, 2010, Temperature stratification from thermal diodes in solar hot water storage tank, Solar Energy, 84, 507, 10.1016/j.solener.2009.12.007 Dehghan, 2011, Thermal performance behavior of a domestic hot water solar storage tank during consumption operation, Energy Conversion and Management, 52, 468, 10.1016/j.enconman.2010.06.075 Andersen, 2007, Multilayer fabric stratification pipes for solar tanks, Solar Energy, 81, 1219, 10.1016/j.solener.2007.01.008 Shah, 2005, Theoretical and experimental investigations of inlet stratifiers for solar storage tanks, Applied Thermal Engineering, 25, 2086, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2005.01.011 Furbo, 2005, Performance improvement by discharge from different levels in solar storage tanks, Solar Energy, 79, 431, 10.1016/j.solener.2005.01.005 Han, 2009, Thermal stratification within the water tank, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 13, 1014, 10.1016/j.rser.2008.03.001 Shah, 2003, Entrance effects in solar storage tanks, Solar Energy, 75, 337, 10.1016/j.solener.2003.04.002 Dehghan, 2005, Experimental evaluation of the thermal behavior of a vertical solar tank using energy and exergy analysis, Proceeding of IMECE2005 Barzegar, 2009, Transient thermal behavior of a vertical solar storage tank with a mantle heat exchanger during no-flow operation, Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2, 55 Alizadeh, 1999, An experimental and numerical study of thermal stratification in a horizontal cylindrical solar storage tank, Solar Energy, 66, 409, 10.1016/S0038-092X(99)00036-5 Helwa, 1995, Effect of hot-water consumption on temperature distribution in a horizontal solar water storage tank, Applied Energy, 52, 185, 10.1016/0306-2619(95)00040-Y Hasan, 1997, Thermosyphon solar water heaters: effect of storage tank volume and configuration on efficiency, Energy Conversion and Management, 38, 847, 10.1016/S0196-8904(96)00099-4 Farrington RB, Bingham CE. Testing and analysis of load-side immersed heat exchangers for solar domestic hot water systems, technical report. Golden, CO, USA: Solar Energy Research Inst: October 1, 1987. (Article). Spur, 2006, Performances of modern domestic hot-water stores, Applied Energy, 83, 893, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2005.10.001 James & James. Planning and installing solar thermal systems: a guide for installers, architects and engineers; 2005. Parent, 1990, Hollands KGT. Natural convection heat exchangers in solar water heating systems: theory and experiment, Solar Energy, 45, 43, 10.1016/0038-092X(90)90065-K Buenconsejo, 1994 Nasr A, Morrison GL, Behnia M, Computational study of flow and heat transfer characteristics of annular and vertical cavities, In: Proceedings of 2nd CASCM’ 97; 1997. (Article). Morrison, 1998, Analysis of horizontal mantle heat exchangers in solar water heating systems, Solar Energy, 64, 19, 10.1016/S0038-092X(98)00033-4 Baur JM, Klein SA, Beckman WA. Simulation of water tanks with mantle heat exchangers. In, Proceedings of ASES annual conference, Solar: 93;1993.p.286–91. (Article). Shah LS, Furbo S (1996),Optimization of mantle tanks for low flow solar heating systems, EuroSun 96, Special Issues S-9601. (Article). Knudsen, 2005, Analysis of the flow structure and heat transfer in a vertical mantle heat exchanger, Solar Energy, 78, 281, 10.1016/j.solener.2004.08.019 Shi, 1996 Wang, 2005, Experimental investigation of a new-style double-tube heat exchanger for heating crude oil using solar hot water, Applied Thermal Engineering, 25, 1753, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2004.11.006 O’ Dell MP, Mitchell JW, Beckman WA, Design method and performance of heat pump with refrigerant-filled solar collectors. Soin, 1987, Two-phase water heater: model and long term performance, Solar Energy, 38, 105, 10.1016/0038-092X(87)90033-8 Soin, 1979, Performance of flat plate solar collector with fluid undergoing phase chance, Solar Energy, 23, 69, 10.1016/0038-092X(79)90045-8 Radhwan, 1993, Analysis of refrigerant-charged solar collectors with phase change, Heat Recovery Systems and CHP, 13, 429, 10.1016/0890-4332(93)90044-V Farrington R, Deangelis M, Morrison L and Dougherty D, Performance evaluation of a refrigerant-charged thermosyphon solar DHW system. In Proc. AS/ISES annual meeting, Philadelphia, published by the ISES, American Section 1981; 4: p. 676–680. Joudi, 1999, Computer simulation of a two phase thermosyphon solar domestic hot water heating system, Energy Conversion and Management, 40, 775, 10.1016/S0196-8904(98)00115-0 Esen, 2005, Experimental investigation of a two-phase closed thermosyphon solar water heater, Solar Energy, 79, 459, 10.1016/j.solener.2005.01.001 Fanney, 1985, Testing of refrigerant-charged solar domestic hot water systems, Solar Energy, 35, 353, 10.1016/0038-092X(85)90143-4 Akyurt, 1986, AWSWAH - the heat pipe solar water heater, Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 3:1/2, 23 Kamal, 1984, Performance evaluation of a refrigerant-charged solar collector, 84 Payakaruk, 2000, Correlations to predict heat transfer characteristics of an inclined closed two-phase thermosyphon at normal operating conditions, Applied Thermal Engineering, 20, 781, 10.1016/S1359-4311(99)00047-2 Kim, 2002, Performance evaluation of R-22 alternative mixtures in a breadboard heat pump with pure cross-flow condenser and counter-flow evaporator, Energy, 27, 167, 10.1016/S0360-5442(01)00066-4 Chaichana, 2003, Natural working fluids for solar-boosted heat pumps, International Journal of Refrigeration, 26, 637, 10.1016/S0140-7007(03)00046-X Charters, 1996 Urma I, Propane as a replacement for domestic application, MEngSc thesis, Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, The University of Melbourne; 1997. (Article). Stoecker, 1994, Comparison of ammonia with other refrigerants for districts cooling plant chillers, ASHRAE Transactions, 100, 1126 Kim, 2004, Fundamental process and system design issues in CO2 vapor compression systems, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 30, 119, 10.1016/j.pecs.2003.09.002 Nekså, 1998, CO2-heat pump water heater: characteristics, system design and experimental results, International Journal of Refrigeration, 21, 172, 10.1016/S0140-7007(98)00017-6 White, 2002, Modelling the performance of a transcritical CO2 heat pump for high temperature heating, International Journal of Refrigeration, 25, 479, 10.1016/S0140-7007(01)00021-4 Cecchinato, 2005, Carbon dioxide as refrigerant for tap water heat pumps: a comparison with the traditional solution, International Journal of Refrigeration, 28, 1250, 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2005.05.019 Kim, 2005, The performance of a transcritical CO2 cycle with an internal heat exchanger for hot water heating, International Journal of Refrigeration, 28, 1064, 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2005.03.004 Laipradit, 2008, Theoretical performance analysis of heat pump water heaters using carbon dioxide as refrigerant, International Journal of Energy Research, 32, 356, 10.1002/er.1357 Zhang, 2008, An experimental study on evacuated tube solar collector using supercritical CO2, Applied Thermal Engineering, 28, 1225, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2007.07.013