Strength behavior of reinforced concrete beam using re-cycle of PET wastes as synthetic fibers

Shaalan, 2017 Oliveira, 2011, Physical and mechanical behavior of recycled PET fiber-reinforced mortar, Vol. 25, 1712 Foti, 2011, Preliminary analysis of concrete reinforced with waste bottles PET fibers, Constr. Build. Mater., 25, 1906, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.11.066 Foti, 2013, Vol. 96, 396 Subramani, 2017, An experimental study on the properties of PET fibre reinforced concrete, Int. J. Appl. Innov. Eng. Manag. (IJAIEM), 6 Pereira, 2017, Optimization of mechanical properties in concrete reinforced with fibers from solid urban wastes (PET bottles) for the production of ecological concrete, Constr. Build. Mater., 149, 837, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.05.148 Khalid, 2018, Splitting tensile and pull out behavior of synthetic wastes as fiber-reinforced concrete, Constr. Build. Mater., 171, 54, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.03.122 Fraternali, 2011, Experimental study of the thermo-mechanical properties of recycled PET fiber-reinforced concrete, Compos. Struct., 93, 2368, 10.1016/j.compstruct.2011.03.025 Yesilata, 2009, Thermal insulation enhancement in concretes by adding waste PET and rubber pieces, Constr. Build. Mater., 23, 1878, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2008.09.014 Fraternali, 2013, On the use of R-PET strips for the reinforcement of cement mortars, Compos. Part B Eng., 46, 207, 10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.09.070 Foti, 2014, Impact behavior of structural elements in concrete reinforced with PET grids, Mech. Res. Commun., 57, 57, 10.1016/j.mechrescom.2014.02.007 Mahdi, 2010, Strength characteristics of polymer mortar and concrete using different compositions of resins derived from post-consumer PET bottles, Constr. Build. Mater., 24, 25, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2009.08.006 Mahdi, 2013, Flexural, shear and bond strength of polymer concrete utilizing recycled resin obtained from post consumer PET bottles, Constr. Build. Mater., 44, 798, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.03.081 Ghernouti, 2015, Fresh and hardened properties of self-compacting concrete containing plastic bag waste fibers (WFSCC), Constr. Build. Mater., 82, 89, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.02.059 Meddah, 2009, Properties of concrete reinforced with different kinds of industrial waste fibre materials, Constr. Build. Mater., 23, 3196, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2009.06.017 Mazaheripour, 2011, The effect of polypropylene fibers on the properties of fresh and hardened lightweight self-compacting concrete, Constr. Build. Mater., 25, 351, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.06.018 Silva, 2013, Strength improvement of mortar composites reinforced with newly hybrid-blended fibres: influence of fibres geometry and morphology, Constr. Build. Mater., 40, 473, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.11.017 No, Iraqi Specifications, 1984, Portland cement No, Iraqi Specifications, 1984, Aggregates from natural sources for concrete and building construction ASTM, C494-99, 2013, Standard specification for chemical admixtures for concrete ASTM, SASO, 2009 American Society for Testing and Materials, 2001 Institutions, 1881 ASTM, 2010, Standard test method for flexural strength of concrete (using simple beam with third-point loading), Am. Soc. Test. Mater., 100 Bhogayata, 2017, Fresh and strength properties of concrete reinforced with metalized plastic waste fibers, Constr. Build. Mater., 146, 455, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.04.095 Ismail, 2008, Use of waste plastic in concrete mixture as aggregate replacement, Waste Manag., 28, 2041, 10.1016/j.wasman.2007.08.023 Rahmani, 2013, On the mechanical properties of concrete containing waste PET particles, Constr. Build. Mater., 47, 1302, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.06.041 Saikia, 2014, Mechanical properties and abrasion behaviour of concrete containing shredded PET bottle waste as a partial substitution of natural aggregate, Constr. Build. Mater., 52, 236, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.11.049 Azhdarpour, 2016, The effect of using polyethylene terephthalate particles on physical and strength-related properties of concrete; a laboratory evaluation, Constr. Build. Mater., 109, 55, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.01.056 Concrete–Prat, C.E.N, 2000, Specification, performance, production and conformity, European Standard EN ACI Committee 318M-95, 2008 Kim, 2010, Material and structural performance evaluation of recycled PET fiber reinforced concrete, Cem. Concr. Compos., 32, 232, 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2009.11.002 Abdulraheem, 2018, Experimental investigation of fire effects on ductility and stiffness of reinforced reactive powder concrete columns under axial compression, J. Build. Eng., 20, 750, 10.1016/j.jobe.2018.07.028 Sullivan, 2004, Initial stiffness versus secant stiffness in displacement based design, 13th World Conference of Earthquake Engineering (WCEE) Burgess, 1988, A secant stiffness approach to the fire analysis of steel beams, J. Constr. Steel Res., 11, 105, 10.1016/0143-974X(88)90046-6 Vu, 2014, Effective stiffness of reinforced concrete coupling beams, Eng. Struct., 76, 371, 10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.07.014 Zeng, 2017, Behavior of partially and fully frp-confined circularized square columns under axial compression, Constr. Build. Mater., 152, 319, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.06.152 Jain, 2017, Emergency repair of severely damaged reinforced concrete column elements under axial compression: an experimental study, Constr. Build. Mater., 155, 751, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.08.127