Evidence for localized enhancement of biological associated with tube and burrow structures in deep-sea sediments at the HEEBLE site, western North Atlantic

Josephine Y. Aller1, Robert C. Aller2
1Marine Sciences Research Center, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794, U.S.A.
2Department of the Geophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, 5734 S. Ellis Ave., Chicago, IL 60637 U.S.A.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Allen, 1974 Aller, 1980, Quantifying solute distributions in the bioturbated zone of marine sediments by defining an average microenvironment, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 44, 1955, 10.1016/0016-7037(80)90195-7 Aller, 1982, The effect of macrobenthos on chemical properties of marine sediment and overlying water, 53 Aller, 1978, Biogeochemistry of tube-dwellings: a study of the sedentary polychaete Amphitrite ornata (Leidy), Journal of Marine Research, 36, 201 Aller, 1985, Effects of the marine deposit-feeders Heteromastus filformis (Polychaeta), Macoma balthica (Bivalvia), and Tellina texana (Bivalvia) on averaged sedimentary solute transport, reaction rates, and microbial distributions, Journal of Marine Research, 43, 615, 10.1357/002224085788440349 Anderson, 1978, Microenvironments in marine sediments, 76B, 1 Bacon, 1982, Accumulation rates of Th-230, Pa-231, and some transition metals on the Burmudal Rise, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 461, 651, 10.1016/0016-7037(82)90166-1 Bell, 1978, Biogenic structure and its effect on the spatial heterogeneity of meiofauna in a salt marsh, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 35, 99, 10.1016/0022-0981(78)90069-2 Benninger, 1979, Effects of biological sediment mixing on the 210Pb chronology and trace metal distribution in a Long Island Sound sediment core, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 43, 241, 10.1016/0012-821X(79)90208-5 Berger, 1979, Selective preservation of burrows in deep-sea carbonates, Marine Biology, 32, 205 Billett, 1983, Seasonal sedimentation of phytoplankton to the deep-sea benthos, Nature, 302, 520, 10.1038/302520a0 Bostrom, 1972, Lateral fluctuations in pelagic sedimentation during the Pleistocene glaciations, Boreas, 1, 275, 10.1111/j.1502-3885.1972.tb00005.x Bulleid, 1978, An improved method for the extraction of adenosine triphosphate from marine sediment and sea water, Limnology and Oceanography, 23, 174, 10.4319/lo.1978.23.1.0174 Clemens, 1984, Blooms of large diatoms in the oceanic subarctic Pacific, Deep-Sea Research, 31, 85, 10.1016/0198-0149(84)90076-1 Davis, 1984, Supply of organic matter to the sediment in the northern North Sea during a spring phytoplankton bloom, Marine Biology, 78, 315, 10.1007/BF00393017 DeMaster, 1985, Rates of sediment reworking at the HEEBLE site based on profiles of naturally-occurring Th234 and 210Pb, Marine Geology, 66, 133, 10.1016/0025-3227(85)90026-X Deuser, 1980, Seasonal change in the flux of organic carbon to the deep Sargasso Sea, Nature, 283, 364, 10.1038/283364a0 Deuser, 1981, Seasonability in the supply of sediment to the deep Sargasso Sea and implications for the rapid transfer of matter to the deep ocean, Deep-Sea Research, 28, 495, 10.1016/0198-0149(81)90140-0 Donahue, 1971, Burrow morphologies in north-central Pacific sediments, Marine Geology, 11, M1, 10.1016/0025-3227(71)90081-8 Ekdale, 1977, Abyssal trace fossils in worldwide Deep Sea Drilling Project cores, 163 Folk, 1974, Petrology of sedimentary rocks, 182 Friedman, 1937, The use of ranks to avoid the assumption of normality implicit in the analysis of variance, Journal of the American Statistics Association, 32, 675, 10.2307/2279372 Froelich, 1979, Early oxidation of organic matter in pelagic sediments of the eastern equatorial Atlantic. Suboxic diagenesis, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 43, 1075, 10.1016/0016-7037(79)90095-4 Gaudette, 1974, An inexpensive titration method for the determination of organic carbon in recent sediments, Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 44, 249 Graybeal, 1984, Remobilization of transition metals in surficial pelagic sediments from the eastern Pacific, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 48, 965, 10.1016/0016-7037(84)90188-1 Hartmann, 1979, Evidence for early diagenetic mobilization of trace metals from discolorations of pelagic sediments, Chemical Geology, 26, 277, 10.1016/0009-2541(79)90051-2 Heezen, 1971, The face of the deep, 659 Hessler, 1974, Abyssal community analysis from replicate box cores in the central North Pacific, Deep-Sea Research, 21, 185 Hobbie, 1977, The use of nuclepore filters for counting bacteria by fluorescence microscopy, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 33, 1225, 10.1128/AEM.33.5.1225-1228.1977 Hollister, 1972, Geological effects of ocean bottom currents, Vol. 2, 37 Hollister, 1984, The dynamic abyss, Scientific American, 250, 42, 10.1038/scientificamerican0384-42 Honjo, 1982, Sedimentation of biogenic matter in the deep ocean, Deep-Sea Research, 9, 609, 10.1016/0198-0149(82)90079-6 Jumars, 1975, Environmental grain and polychaete species diversity in a bathyl benthic community, Marine Biology, 30, 253, 10.1007/BF00390748 Jumars, 1976, Deep-sea species diversity: does it have a characteristic scale?, Journal of Marine Research, 34, 217 Jumars, 1983, Spatial structure within deep-sea benthic communities, Vol. 8, 399 Krishnaswami, 1976, Authigenic transition elements in Pacific pelagic clays, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 40, 425, 10.1016/0016-7037(76)90007-7 Nealson, 1983, The microbial iron cycle, 159 Nealson, 1983, The microbial manganese cycle, 191 Ohta, 1984, Star-shaped feeding traces produced by echiuran worms on the deep-sea floor of the Bay of Bengal, Deep-Sea Research, 31, 1415, 10.1016/0198-0149(84)90080-3 Piper, 1986, The mineralogy, chemistry, and age of haloed burrows in pelagic sediments at DOMES site A: the equitorial north Pacific, Marine Geology Reise, 1981, High abundance of small zoobenthos around biogenic structures in tidal sediments of the Wadden Sea, Helgolander Meeresunters, 34, 413, 10.1007/BF01995914 Reise, 1979, A meiofaunal “Thiobios” limited to the anaerobic sulfide system of marine sand does not exist, Marine Biology, 54, 225, 10.1007/BF00395785 Rex, 1983, Geographic patterns of species diversity in deep-sea benthos, 453 Rhoads, 1974, Organism-sediment relations on the muddy sea floor, Oceanography and Marine Biology Annual Review, 12, 263 Richardson, 1981, Exceptionally strong near-bottom flows on the continental rise of Nova Scotia, Science, 213, 887, 10.1126/science.213.4510.887 Schink, 1979, An improved device for gasometric determination of carbonate in sediment, Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 49, 651, 10.1306/212F77ED-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D Stookey, 1970, Ferrozine — A new spectrophotometric reagent for iron, Analytical Chemistry, 42, 779, 10.1021/ac60289a016 Swinbanks, 1984, Burrow stratigraphy in relation to manganese diagenesis in modern deep-sea carbonates, Deep-Sea Research, 31, 1197, 10.1016/0198-0149(84)90058-X Thiel, 1983, Meiobenthos and nanobenthos of the deep sea, 167 Thistle, 1979, Deep-sea harpacticoid copepod diversity maintenance: the role of polychaetes, Marine Biology, 52, 371, 10.1007/BF00389078 Thistle, 1983, The role of biologically produced habitat heterogeneity in deep-sea diversity maintenance, Deep-Sea Research, 30, 1235, 10.1016/0198-0149(83)90082-1 Thistle, 1983, The stability-time hypothesis as a predictor of diversity in deep-sea soft-bottom communities: a test, Deep-Sea Research, 30, 267, 10.1016/0198-0149(83)90010-9 Thistle, 1984, An experimental investigation of enhanced harpacticoid (Copepoda) abundances around isolated seagrass shoots, Oecologia, 63, 295, 10.1007/BF00390656 Thistle, 1985, A deep-sea community exposed to strong near-bottom currents on the Scotian rise (western Atlantic), Marine Geology, 66, 91, 10.1016/0025-3227(85)90024-6 Tucholke, 1980, Current produced bedforms in HEBBLE study area Nova Scotian continental rise, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 61 Tyler, 1982, Is annual reproduction in deep-sea echinoderms a response to variability in their environment?, Nature, 300, 747, 10.1038/300747a0 Wangersky, 1967, The fractionation of carbonate in deep-sea cores, Journal of Geology, 75, 148, 10.1086/627244 Watson, 1977, Determination of bacterial number and biomass in the marine environment, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 33, 940, 10.1128/AEM.33.4.940-946.1977 Weatherly, 1983, “Too cold” bottom layers at the base of the Scotian Rise, Journal of Marine Research, 40, 985 Weatherly, 1985, Storms and flow reversals at the HEBBLE site, Marine Geology, 66, 205, 10.1016/0025-3227(85)90030-1 Woodin, 1978, Refuges, disturbance and community structure: a marine soft bottom example, Ecology, 59, 274, 10.2307/1936373 Yingst, 1982, Biological activity and associated sedimentary structures in HEBBLE-area deposits, western North Atlantic, Marine Geology, 48, M7, 10.1016/0025-3227(82)90125-6 Zar, 1974, Biostatistical analysis, 620