Power output efficiency in large wind farms with different hub heights and configurations
Tài liệu tham khảo
Hansen, 2012, The impact of turbulence intensity and atmospheric stability on power deficits due to wind turbine wakes at horns rev wind farm, Wind Energy, 15, 183, 10.1002/we.512
Porte-Agel, 2013, A numerical study of the effects of wind direction on turbine wakes and power losses in a large wind farm, Energies, 6, 5297, 10.3390/en6105297
Sharma, 2018, Evolution of flow characteristics through finite-sized wind farms and influence of turbine arrangement, Renew. Energy, 115, 1196, 10.1016/j.renene.2017.08.075
Wu, 2013, Simulation of turbulent flow inside and above wind farms: model validation and layout effects, Boundary-Layer Meteorol., 146, 181, 10.1007/s10546-012-9757-y
Barthelmie, 2009, Modelling and measuring flow and wind turbine wakes in large wind farms offshore, Wind Energy, 12, 431, 10.1002/we.348
Barthelmie, 2010, Evaluation of wind farm efficiency and wind turbine wakes at the nysted offshore wind farm, Wind Energy, 13, 573, 10.1002/we.408
Barthelmie, 2010, Quantifying the impact of wind turbine wakes on power output at offshore wind farms, J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol., 27, 1302, 10.1175/2010JTECHA1398.1
Wu, 2015, Modeling turbine wakes and power losses within a wind farm using les: an application to the horns rev offshore wind farm, Renew. Energy, 75, 945, 10.1016/j.renene.2014.06.019
Creech, 2015, Simulations of an offshore wind farm using large-eddy simulation and a torque-controlled actuator disc model, Surv. Geophys., 36, 427, 10.1007/s10712-015-9313-7
Nilsson, 2015, Large-eddy simulations of the lillgrund wind farm, Wind Energy, 18, 449, 10.1002/we.1707
Stoll, 2006, Dynamic subgrid-scale models for momentum and scalar fluxes in large-eddy simulations of neutrally stratified atmospheric boundary layers over heterogeneous terrain, Water Resour. Res., 42, 10.1029/2005WR003989
Wu, 2011, Large-eddy simulation of wind-turbine wakes: evaluation of turbine parametrisations, Boundary-Layer Meteorol., 138, 345, 10.1007/s10546-010-9569-x
Iungo, 2013, Field measurements of wind turbine wakes with lidars, J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol., 30, 274, 10.1175/JTECH-D-12-00051.1
Iungo, 2014, Volumetric lidar scanning of wind turbine wakes under convective and neutral atmospheric stability regimes, J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol., 31, 2035, 10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00252.1
Markfort, 2012, Turbulent flow and scalar transport through and over aligned and staggered wind farms, J. Turbul., 13, 1
Chamorro, 2014, Variable-sized wind turbines are a possibility for wind farm optimization, Wind Energy, 17, 1483, 10.1002/we.1646