Principles, techniques, and applications of biocatalyst immobilization for industrial application

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 99 - Trang 2065-2082 - 2015
Ismail Eş1,2, José Daniel Gonçalves Vieira3, André Corrêa Amaral1,2
1Laboratory of Nanotechnology and Biotechnology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil
2Molecular Biology and Genetics Post Graduation Program, Institute of Biological Science, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil
3Department of Microbiology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil

Tóm tắt

Immobilization is one of the most effective and powerful tools used in industry, which has been studied and improved since the last century. Various immobilization techniques and support materials have been used on both laboratory and industrial scale. Each immobilization technique is applicable for a specific production mostly depending on the cost and sensibility of process. Compared to free biocatalyst systems, immobilization techniques often offer better stability, increased activity and selectivity, higher resistance, improved separation and purification, reuse of enzymes, and consequently more efficient process. Recently, many reviews have been published about immobilization systems; however, most of them have focused on a specific application or not emphasized in details. This review focuses on most commonly used techniques in industry with many recent applications including using bioreactor systems for industrial production. It is also aimed to emphasize the advantages and disadvantages of the immobilization techniques and how these systems improve process productivity compared to non-immobilized systems.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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