Parental prompting of smoking among adolescents in Tijuana, Mexico

International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - Tập 1 - Trang 122-136 - 1994
James F. Sallis1, Kamala Deosaransingh2, Susan I. Woodruff2, Rigoberto Vargas2, Rafael Laniado-Laborin2, Carmen Moreno2, John P. Elder2
1Department of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, USA
2Graduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, USA

Tóm tắt

Latino adolescents in the United States and Mexico may have higher rates of tobacco experimentation than other ethnic groups, possibly due to cultural factors and parental influences. This study examined three parental behaviors that may prompt smoking in children in Grades 3, 5, 7, and 9 in Tijuana, Mexico. Surveys were administered to 758 students in randomly selected classes in randomly selected schools in Tijuana. The most frequent prompt was the smoking parent asking the child to buy cigarettes (about two thirds), whereas about 60% asked the child to light the parent’s cigarette, and about 20% of smoking parents asked the child to place the cigarette in his or her mouth to light it. Rates of prompting were very low among third graders but increased by Grade 5. Mother’s smoking was associated with higher rates of all three types of parental prompting.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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