A review of unitized regenerative fuel cell stack: Material, design and research achievements

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Tập 39 - Trang 17765-17778 - 2014
Mohamed Gabbasa1,2, Kamaruzzaman Sopian1, Ahmad Fudholi1, Nilofar Asim1
1Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
2Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Zawia Higher Institute of Polytechnics, Al-Zawia, Tripoli, Libya

Tài liệu tham khảo

Papageorgopoulos, 2010 Gabbasa, 2013, Review of the energy supply status for sustainable development in the organization of islamic conference, Renew Sustain Energy Rev, 28, 18, 10.1016/j.rser.2013.07.045 Li SK, 2010 Hickner, 2004, Alternative polymer systems for proton exchange membranes (PEMs), Chem Reviews Columbus, 104, 4587, 10.1021/cr020711a Kong, 2012, Pt/porous-IrO2 nanocomposite as promising electrocatalyst for unitized regenerative fuel cell, Electrochem Commun, 14, 63, 10.1016/j.elecom.2011.11.002 Yao, 2007, Chemical deposition of platinum nanoparticles on iridium oxide for oxygen electrode of unitized regenerative fuel cell, Electrochem Commun, 9, 1029, 10.1016/j.elecom.2006.12.017 Zhang, 2010, A novel bifunctional electrocatalyst for unitized regenerative fuel cell, J Power Sources, 195, 142, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.07.018 Fierro, 2010, Electrochemical comparison between IrO2 prepared by thermal treatment of iridium metal and IrO2 prepared by thermal decomposition of H2IrCl6 solution, Electrochem Commun, 12, 172, 10.1016/j.elecom.2009.11.018 Barbir, 2005, Efficiency and weight trade-off analysis of regenerative fuel cells as energy storage for aerospace applications, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 30, 351, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2004.08.004 Suppes, 2005, Plug-in hybrid with fuel cell battery charger, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 30, 113, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2004.04.017 Maclay, 2006, Dynamic analyses of regenerative fuel cell power for potential use in renewable residential applications, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 31, 994, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2005.10.008 Bone, 1961 Mitlitsky, 1999, Reversible (unitised) PEM fuel cell devices, Fuel Cells Bull, 2, 6, 10.1016/S1464-2859(00)80110-8 Miller, 2011, A review of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stack testing, J Power Sources, 196, 601, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.07.072 Dihrab, 2009, Review of the membrane and bipolar plates materials for conventional and unitized regenerative fuel cells, Renew Sustain Energy Rev, 13, 1663, 10.1016/j.rser.2008.09.029 Grigoriev, 2011, Development and preliminary testing of a unitized regenerative fuel cell based on PEM technology, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 36, 4164, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.07.011 Robert, 2011, 154 Mitlitsky, 1998, Regenerative fuel cell systems, Energy & Fuels, 12, 56, 10.1021/ef970151w Smith, 2000, The role of fuel cells in energy storage, J Power Sources, 86, 74, 10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00485-1 Mitlitsky, 1999, Vehicular hydrogen storage using lightweight tanks Grootjes, 2005 Wang, 2011, A review of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: technology, applications, and needs on fundamental research, Appl Energy, 88, 981, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.09.030 Adibhatla, 2009 Hwang, 2011, Influence of properties of gas diffusion layers on the performance of polymer electrolyte-based unitized reversible fuel cells, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 36, 1740, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.10.091 Huang, 2012, Development of supported bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts and corrosion-resistant gas diffusion layer for unitized regenerative fuel cell applications, J Power Sources, 198, 23, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.09.071 Pettersson, 2006, A review of the latest developments in electrodes for unitised regenerative polymer electrolyte fuel cells, J Power Sources, 157, 28, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.01.059 Kelarakis, 2014, Trivial and non-trivial supramolecular assemblies based on nafion, Colloids Interface Sci Commun, 1, 31, 10.1016/j.colcom.2014.06.005 Ball, 2005, Electrochemistry of proton conducting membrane fuel cells, Platin Met Rev, 49, 27, 10.1595/147106705X25525 Arimura, 1999, The effect of additives on the ionic conductivity performances of perfluoroalkyl sulfonated ionomer membranes, Solid State Ionics, 118, 1, 10.1016/S0167-2738(98)00447-0 Ralph, 2002, Catalysis for low temperature fuel cells, Platin Met Rev, 46, 117 Chebbi, 2009, Surface analysis for catalyst layer (PT/PTFE/C) and diffusion layer (PTFE/C) for proton exchange membrane fuel cells systems (PEMFCs), Appl Surf Sci, 255, 6367, 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.02.017 Swette, 1990, Oxygen electrodes for rechargeable alkaline fuel cells – II, J Power Sources, 29, 423, 10.1016/0378-7753(90)85015-5 Chen, 2002, Development of supported bifunctional electrocatalysts for unitized regenerative fuel cells, J Electrochem Soc, 149, A1092, 10.1149/1.1491237 Zhigang, 1999, Bifunctional electrodes with a thin catalyst layer for 'unitized' proton exchange membrane regenerative fuel cell, J Power Sources, 79, 82, 10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00047-6 Mathias, 2003, Handbook of fuel cells—fundamentals, technology and applications, vol. 3, 517 Larminie, 2003 Basu, 2009, Two-phase flow and maldistribution in gas channels of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, J Power Sources, 187, 431, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.11.039 Wilkinson, 2003 Li, 2005, Review of bipolar plates in PEM fuel cells: flow-field designs, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 30, 359, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2004.09.019 Appleby, 1989, 18 Rayment, 2003, 2 Millet, 2011, Scientific and engineering issues related to PEM technology: water electrolysers, fuel cells and unitized regenerative systems, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 36, 4156, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.06.106 Ioroi, 2003, Influence of PTFE coating on gas diffusion backing for unitized regenerative polymer electrolyte fuel cells, J Power Sources, 124, 385, 10.1016/S0378-7753(03)00795-X Sone, 2011, 100-W class regenerative fuel cell system for lunar and planetary missions, J Power Sources, 196, 9076, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.01.085 Ioroi, 2001, IrO2-deposited Pt electrocatalysts for unitized regenerative polymer electrolyte fuel cells, J Appl Electrochem, 31, 1179, 10.1023/A:1012755809488 Yim, 2004, Optimization of bifunctional electrocatalyst for PEM unitized regenerative fuel cell, Electrochim Acta, 50, 713, 10.1016/j.electacta.2004.02.068 Grigoriev, 2011, High-pressure PEM water electrolysis and corresponding safety issues, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 36, 2721, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.03.058 Grigoriev, 2010, Design and characterization of bi-functional electrocatalytic layers for application in PEM unitized regenerative fuel cells, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 35, 5070, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.08.081 Grigoriev, 2009, Optimization of porous current collectors for PEM water electrolysers, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 34, 4968, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.11.056 Baldwin, 1990, Hydrogen–oxygen proton-exchange membrane fuel cells and electrolyzers, J Power Sources, 29, 399, 10.1016/0378-7753(90)85013-3 Kato, 2009, Durability investigation of a PEM-type unitized reversible cell, ECS Trans, 25, 1271, 10.1149/1.3210682 2000 Coalson, 1998 Hoogers, 2002 Mehta, 2003, Review and analysis of PEM fuel cell design and manufacturing, J Power Sources, 114, 32, 10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00542-6 Eikerling, 2004, How good are the electrodes we use in PEFC?, Fuel Cells, 4, 131, 10.1002/fuce.200400029 Millet, 1993, Characterization of membrane-electrode assemblies for solid polymer electrolyte water electrolysis, J Appl Electrochem, 23, 322, 10.1007/BF00296687 Liu, 1992, In situ electrode formation on a nafion membrane by chemical platinization, J Electrochem Soc, 139, 15, 10.1149/1.2069162 Sakai, 1990, Effects of surface roughening of Nafion® on electrode plating, mechanical strength, and cell performances for SPE water electrolysis, J Electrochem Soc, 137, 3777, 10.1149/1.2086300 Zhang, 2007, Study on a novel manufacturing process of membrane electrode assemblies for solid polymer electrolyte water electrolysis, Electrochem Commun, 9, 667, 10.1016/j.elecom.2006.10.048 Towne, 2007, Fabrication of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell MEAs utilizing inkjet print technology, J Power Sources, 171, 575, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.07.017 Dihrab, 2008, Membrane and bipolar plates materials for regenerative fuel cells, 183 Rachid, 2001 Chu, 1996 Dražić, 1969, Investigation of active carbon for fuel-cell electrodes, Electrochim Acta, 14, 405, 10.1016/0013-4686(69)80016-2 Antonucci, 1994, On the role of surface functional groups in Pt carbon interaction, J Appl Electrochem, 24, 58, 10.1007/BF00243330 Zhang, 2009, A review of platinum-based catalyst layer degradation in proton exchange membrane fuel cells, J Power Sources, 194, 588, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.06.073 Li, 2012, Degradation of the elastomeric gasket material in a simulated and four accelerated proton exchange membrane fuel cell environments, J Power Sources, 205, 244, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.06.092 Husar, 2007, Description of gasket failure in a 7 cell PEMFC stack, J Power Sources, 169, 85, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.01.078 Pozio, 2002, Membrane electrode gasket assembly (MEGA) technology for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, J Power Sources, 112, 491, 10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00458-5 Lin, 2009, A high efficient assembly technique for large PEMFC stacks: part I. Theory, J Power Sources, 194, 381, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.04.068 Mikkola, 2009, Modelling compression pressure distribution in fuel cell stacks, J Power Sources, 193, 269, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.01.033 Chen, 2009, Effect of fabrication methods of bifunctional catalyst layers on unitized regenerative fuel cell performance, Electrochim Acta, 54, 5454, 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.04.043 Verma, 2014, Influence of membrane properties on the transient behavior of polymer electrolyte fuel cells, J Power Sources, 268, 733, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.06.065 Chen, 2010, Gas diffusion layer with titanium carbide for a unitized regenerative fuel cell, Electrochim Acta, 55, 8801, 10.1016/j.electacta.2010.07.103 Song, 2001, Optimal composition of polymer electrolyte fuel cell electrodes determined by the AC impedance method, J Power Sources, 94, 78, 10.1016/S0378-7753(00)00629-7 Song, 2006, Bifunctional oxygen electrode with corrosion-resistive gas diffusion layer for unitized regenerative fuel cell, Electrochem Commun, 8, 399, 10.1016/j.elecom.2006.01.001 Wee, 2007, Applications of proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems, Renew Sustain Energy Rev, 11, 1720, 10.1016/j.rser.2006.01.005 Verma, 2004, Feasibility study of a simple unitized regenerative fuel cell, J Power Sources, 135, 62, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.03.077 Pander, 2009 Borup, 2005 Schmittinger, 2008, A review of the main parameters influencing long-term performance and durability of PEM fuel cells, J Power Sources, 180, 1, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.01.070 Hydrogen, 2005 Peighambardoust, 2010, Review of the proton exchange membranes for fuel cell applications, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 35, 9349, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.05.017 wabsite D, 2011 Mori, 2009, Recent challenges of hydrogen storage technologies for fuel cell vehicles, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 34, 4569, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.07.115 IEA, 2007 Haile, 2003, Fuel cell materials and components, Acta Mater, 51, 5981, 10.1016/j.actamat.2003.08.004 Rikukawa, 2000, Proton-conducting polymer electrolyte membranes based on hydrocarbon polymers, Prog Polym Sci, 25, 1463, 10.1016/S0079-6700(00)00032-0 Ioroi, 2002, Thin film electrocatalyst layer for unitized regenerative polymer electrolyte fuel cells, J Power Sources, 112, 583, 10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00466-4 Tech-Etch I, 2011