Magnetic susceptibility of early Paleozoic and Precambrian paleosols

Alekseeva, 1999, Factors affecting the structural stability of three contrasting soils of China, Catena, 38, 45, 10.1016/S0341-8162(99)00055-7 Dearing, 1996, Magnetic susceptibility of soil: an evaluation of conflicting theories using a national data set, Geophys. J. Int., 127, 728, 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1996.tb04051.x de Jong, 2000, Magnetic susceptibility of soils in different slope positions in Saskatchewan, Canada, Catena, 40, 291, 10.1016/S0341-8162(00)00080-1 Feakes, C.R., Retallack, G.J., 1988. Recognition and characterization of fossil soils developed on alluvium: a Late Ordovician example. In: Reinhardt, J., Sigleo, W.R. (Eds.), Paleosols and Weathering through Geological Time: Principles and Applications. Geol. Soc. Am. Spec. Pap. 216, 35–48. Grimley, 2000, Magnetic susceptibility for use in delineating hydric soils, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 64, 2174, 10.2136/sssaj2000.6462174x Han, 1996, Magnetic susceptibility of modern soils in China and climate conditions, Stud. Geophys. Geodet., 40, 262, 10.1007/BF02300742 Hanesch, 1999, Magnetic properties of a recent parabrown-earth from southern Germany, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 169, 85, 10.1016/S0012-821X(99)00076-X Heller, 1986, Palaeoclimatic and sedimentary history from magnetic susceptibility of loess in China, Geophys. Res. Lett., 13, 1169, 10.1029/GL013i011p01169 Hesse, P., Stolz, J.F., 1999. Bacterial magnetite and the Quaternary climate record. In: Maher, B.A., Thompson, R. (Eds.), Quaternary Climates, Environments and Magnetism. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 163–198. Jia, R.-F., Peng, X-Z, Xu, S.-P., Li, R.S., Fan, G.-C., and Lin, B.-H., 1997. Roles of organic matter on higher susceptibility in the paleosols in Chinese loess sections. In: An, Z.-S., Zhou, W.-J.(Eds.), Proceedings of the 30th International Geological Congress. Quaternary Geology 21. VSP, Utrecht, pp. 78–86. Johnson, 1989, Significance of loessite in the Maroon Formation (Middle Pennsylvanian to Lower Permian), Eagle Basin, northwest Colorado, J. Sediment. Petrol., 59, 782 Kletetschka, 1995, Record of natural fires by magnetic stratigraphy on Chinese loess, Geophys. J. Int., 22, 1341 Kukla, 1988, Pleistocene climates in China dated by magnetic susceptibility, Geology, 16, 811, 10.1130/0091-7613(1988)016<0811:PCICDB>2.3.CO;2 Link, P.K., Christie-Blick, N., Devlin, W.J., Elson, D.P., Horodyski, R.J., Levy, M., Miller, J.M.G., Pearson, R.C., Preave, A., Winston, D., Wright, L.A., Surucke, C.T., 1993. Middle and Late Proterozoic stratified rocks of the western US Cordillera, Colorado Plateau and Basin and Range. In: Reed, J.C., Bickford, M.E., Houston, R.S., Link, P.E., Rankin, D.W., Sims, P.K., Van Schmus, W.R. (Eds.), Precambrian Conterminous U.S.: The Geology of North America, vol. C2. Geol. Soc. Am., Boulder, CO, pp. 463–595. Lu, 2000, Lithological factors affecting magnetic susceptibility of subtropical soils, Zhejiang Province, China, Catena, 40, 359, 10.1016/S0341-8162(00)00092-8 Maher, 1998, Magnetic properties of modern soils and Quaternary loessic paleosols: paleoclimatic implications, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol., 137, 25, 10.1016/S0031-0182(97)00103-X Maher, B.A., Thompson, R., 1999. Palaeomonsoons I: the magnetic record of palaeoclimate in the terrestrial loess and palaeosol sequences. In: Maher, B.A., Thompson, R. (Eds.), Quaternary Climates, Environments and Magnetism. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 81–125. Maher, 2002, Variation of soil magnetism across the Russian steppe: its significance for use of soil magnetism as a paleorainfall proxy, Quat. Sci. Rev., 21, 1571, 10.1016/S0277-3791(02)00022-7 Mora, C.I., Driese, S.G., 1999. Palaeoenvironment, palaeoclimate and stable carbon isotopes of Palaeozoic red-bed palaeosols, Appalachian Basin, USA and Canada. In: Thiry, M., Simon-Coinçon, R. (Eds.), Palaeoweathering, Palaeosurfaces, and Related Continental Deposits. Int. Assoc. Sedimentol. Spec. Publ. 27, 61–84. Ohmoto, 1997, Evidence in pre-2.2 Ga paleosols for the early evolution of atmospheric oxygen and terrestrial biota: reply, Geology, 24, 1135, 10.1130/0091-7613(1996)024<1135:EIPGPF>2.3.CO;2 Rankey, 1997, Preserved pedogenic mineral magnetic signature, pedogenesis, and paleoclimate change: Pennsylvanian Roca Shale (Virgilian, Asselian), central Kansas, USA, Sediment. Geol., 114, 11, 10.1016/S0037-0738(97)00102-4 Retallack, 1985, Fossil soils as grounds for interpreting the advent of large plants and animals on land, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London B, 309, 105, 10.1098/rstb.1985.0074 Retallack, 1991, Untangling the effects of burial alteration and ancient soil formation, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 19, 183, 10.1146/annurev.ea.19.050191.001151 Retallack, 1992, What to call early plant formations on land, Palaios, 7, 508, 10.2307/3514848 Retallack, G.J., 1995. Pennsylvanian vegetation and soils. In: Cecil, B., Edgar, T. (Eds.), Predictive Stratigraphic Analysis. U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 2110, 13–19. Retallack, 1997, Early forest soils and their role in Devonian global change, Science, 276, 583, 10.1126/science.276.5312.583 Retallack, G.J., 1997b. A Colour Guide to Paleosols. Wiley, Chichester, 175 pp. Retallack, G.J., 2000. Ordovician life on land and early Paleozoic global change. In: Gastaldo, R.A., Dimichele, W.A. (Eds.), Phanerozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems. Paleontol. Soc. Papers 6, 21–45. Retallack, G.J., 2001. Soils of the Past. Blackwell, Oxford, 393 pp. Retallack, 2001, Scoyenia burrows from Ordovician palaeosols of the Juniata Formation in Pennsylvania, Palaeontology, 44, 209, 10.1111/1475-4983.00177 Retallack, 1999, Problematic impressions from the Precambrian of Montana, Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr., 31, A362 Rye, 1998, Paleosols and the evolution of atmospheric oxygen: a critical review, Am. J. Sci., 298, 621, 10.2475/ajs.298.8.621 Schwartzmann, 1991, Biotic enhancement of weathering and surface temperatures of Earth since the origin of life, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol., 90, 357, 10.1016/S0031-0182(12)80035-6 Singer, 1996, A conceptual model for the enhancement of magnetic susceptibility in soils, Quat. Int., 34/36, 243, 10.1016/1040-6182(95)00089-5 Soreghan, 1997, Pedogenically enhanced magnetic susceptibility variations preserved in Paleozoic loessite, Geology, 25, 1003, 10.1130/0091-7613(1997)025<1003:PEMSVP>2.3.CO;2 Verosub, 1995, Environmental magnetism: past, present and future, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 2175, 10.1029/94JB02713 Vidic, 2000, Separation of pedogenic and lithogenic component. Of magnetic susceptibility in Chinese loess/paleosol sequence as determined by the CBD procedure and a maxing analysis, Geophys. J. Int., 142, 551, 10.1046/j.1365-246x.2000.00178.x Woodward, J.C., Macklin, M.G., Lewin, J., 1994. Pedogenic weathering and relative-age dating of Quaternary alluvial sediments in the Pindus Mountains of northwest Greece. In: Robinson, D.A., Williamson, R.B.G. (Eds.), Rock Weathering and Landform Evolution. Wiley, New York, pp. 259–283.