Hurricane Sandy and adaptation pathways in New York: Lessons from a first-responder city

Global Environmental Change - Tập 28 - Trang 395-408 - 2014
Cynthia Rosenzweig1,2, William Solecki3
1NASA Goddard Institute of Space Studies, 2880 Broadway, New York, NY 10025, USA
2Columbia University Center for Climate Systems Research, 2880 Broadway, New York, NY 10025, USA
3CUNY Institute for Sustainable Cities and Department of Geography, Hunter College – City of New York, 695 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Aerts, 2013, Low-probability flood risk modeling for New York City, Risk Anal., 33, 772, 10.1111/risa.12008 Baker, 2012 Blake, 2013 Boyd, 2011 C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group, 2013. Available at: http://www.c40cities.org/partners (accessed 31.07.13). Clinton Climate Initiative, 2013. Available at: http://www.clintonfoundation.org/main/our-work/by-initiative/clinton-climate-initiative/programs/c40-cci-cities.html (accessed 31.07.13). Dixon, 2013 Durban Adaptation Charter for Local Governments, 2013. Available at: http://www.durbanadaptationcharter.org/Resources/Durban_Adaptation_Charter_5_December_2011.pdf (accessed 31.07.13). Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), 2013 Folke, 2010, Resilience thinking: integrating resilience, adaptability and transformability, Ecol. Soc., 15, 20, 10.5751/ES-03610-150420 Haasnoot, 2012, Exploring pathways for sustainable water management in river deltas in a changing environment, Clim. Change, 115, 795, 10.1007/s10584-012-0444-2 Haasnoot, 2013, Dynamic adaptive policy pathways: a method for crafting robust decisions for a deeply uncertain world, Glob. Environ. Change, 23, 485, 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2012.12.006 Haasnoot, 2013, Dynamic adaptive policy pathways: a method for crafting robust decisions for a deeply uncertain world, Glob. Environ. Change, 23, 485, 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2012.12.006 Hall, 2013, On the impact angle of Hurricane Sandy's New Jersey landfall, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 2312, 10.1002/grl.50395 Hall, 2012, Robust climate policies under uncertainty: a comparison of robust decision making and info-gap methods, Risk Anal., 32, 1657, 10.1111/j.1539-6924.2012.01802.x Hallegatte, 2009, Strategies to adapt to an uncertain climate change, Glob. Environ. Change, 19, 240, 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2008.12.003 Hewson, 2012, ECMWF forecasts of ‘Superstorm Sandy’, ECMWF Newslett., 133 Horton, 2010, Climate Risk Information, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1196, 147, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05323.x Horton, 2014 ICLEI – Local Governments for Sustainability, 2013. Available at: http://www.icleiusa.org/about-iclei/faqs/faq-about-iclei-local-governments-for-sustainability (accessed 31.07.13). IPCC, 2013 Jacob, 2010, Chapter 7: indicators and monitoring, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1196, 127, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05321.x Kates, 2012, Transformational adaptation when incremental adaptations to climate change are insufficient, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 109, 7156, 10.1073/pnas.1115521109 Kunreuther, 2008, Reducing losses from catastrophic risks through long-term insurance and mitigation, Soc. Res., 75, 905, 10.1353/sor.2008.0009 Lemos, 2012, Narrowing the climate information usability gap, Nat. Clim. Change, 2, 789, 10.1038/nclimate1614 Lowe, 2008 Major, 2010, Adaptation Assessment Guidebook, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1196, 229, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05324.x McCulloch, 2013 Menne, 2009, The United States Historical Climatology Network monthly temperature data – version 2, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 90, 993, 10.1175/2008BAMS2613.1 Michel-Kerjan, 2011, Redesigning flood insurance, Science, 333, 408, 10.1126/science.1202616 New York City Panel on Climate Change (NPCC), 2010, Climate change adaptation in New York City: building a risk management response New York City Panel on Climate Change, 2013, Climate risk information 2013: observations, climate change projections, and maps NYC, 2007 NYC, 2011 Ranger, 2010 Ranger, 2013, Addressing ‘deep’ uncertainty over long-term climate in major infrastructure projects: four innovations of the Thames Estuary 2100 Project, EURO J. Decis. Processes, 1, 233, 10.1007/s40070-013-0014-5 Rebuild by Design, 2014 Reeder, 2011 2001 Rosenzweig, 2011, Developing coastal adaptation to climate change in the New York City infrastructure-shed: process, approach, tools, and strategies, Clim. Change, 106, 93, 10.1007/s10584-010-0002-8 Rosenzweig, 2011, Responding to climate change in New York State: the ClimAID integrated assessment for effective climate change adaptation, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1244, 2, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06331.x Rosenzweig, 2011 Rosenzweig, 2014 Sherbinin, 2011, Climate-proofing Rio de Janeiro. Brazil in Blake et al., 2011. Urban climate: processes, trends, and projections, 43 Special Initiative for Rebuilding and Resiliency (SIRR), 2013 Solecki, 2004, Biodiversity, biosphere reserves, and the big apple: a study of the New York Metropolitan Region, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1023, 105, 10.1196/annals.1319.004 Solecki, 2012, Moving toward urban sustainability: using lessons and legacies of the past, vol. 34 Solecki, 2011, Climate change adaptation strategies and disaster risk reduction in cities: connections, contentions, and synergies, Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain., 3, 135, 10.1016/j.cosust.2011.03.001 Taylor, 2012, An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 93, 485, 10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1 The United Nations Office for Disaster Reduction. Available at: http://www.unisdr.org/we/campaign/cities (accessed 31.07.13). United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Available at: http://unfccc.int/2860.php (accessed 31.07.13). Wagner, 2014, Adaptive capacity in light of Hurricane Sandy: the need for policy engagement, Appl. Geogr., 50, 15, 10.1016/j.apgeog.2014.01.009 Walker, 2013, Adapt or perish: a review of planning approaches for adaptation under deep uncertainty, Sustainability, 5, 955, 10.3390/su5030955 Wise, 2014, Reconceptualising adaptation to climate change as part of pathways of change and response, Glob. Environ. Change, 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2013.12.002 Yohe, 2010, Chapter 2: Adopting a risk-based approach, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1196, 29, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05310.x Zimmerman, 2010, Chapter 4: infrastructure impacts and adaptation challenges, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1196, 63, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05318.x