Methodologies for Antidepressant Monitoring

Abbott Toxicology Assay—Tricyclic Antidepressants. Abbott Laboratories, North Chicago, Illinois Bannister, 1981, Liquid-chromatographic analysis for common tricyclic antidepressant drugs and their metabolites in serum or plasma with Technicon “FAST-LC” system, Clin Chem, 27, 849, 10.1093/clinchem/27.6.849 Benitez, 1986, Clinical pharmacological evaluation of an assay kit for intoxications with tricyclic antidepressants, Ther Drug Monit, 8, 102, 10.1097/00007691-198603000-00017 1986 Cotham, 1976, Spuriously low plasma propranolol concentrations resulting from blood collection methods, Clin Pharmacol Ther, 18, 535, 10.1002/cpt1975185part1535 DeVane, 1981, Plasma concentration monitoring of hydroxylated metabolites of imipramine and desipramine, Drug Inteil Clin Pharm, 15, 263 Edelbrock, 1982, Liquid-chromatographic determination of amitriptyline and its metabolites in serum with adsorption onto glass minimized, Clin Chem, 28, 2143, 10.1093/clinchem/28.10.2143 Fazio A, Spina E, Pisani F: Tricyclic antidepressants analysis by liquid chromatography. J Liq Chromatogr, in press Fraser, 1985, Experience with a specific request form for antidepressant drug monitoring, Ther Drug Monit, 7, 299, 10.1097/00007691-198507030-00011 Gerson, 1983 Gerson, 1980 Goodwin, 1984, The biology of depression, 11 Gram, 1984, Plasma level monitoring of antidepressants: Theoretical basis and clinical application, 399 Gualtieri, 1984, Blood level measurement of psychoactive drugs in pediatric psychiatry, Ther Drug Monit, 6, 127, 10.1097/00007691-198406000-00001 Hollister, 1978, Treatment of depression with drugs, Ann Intern Med, 89, 78, 10.7326/0003-4819-89-1-78 Jatlow, 1980, Therapeutic monitoring of plasma concentrations of tricyclic antidepressants: Perspective of the clinical laboratory, Arch Pathol Lab Med, 104, 341 Lai, 1982, Influence of blood sampling methods on dopamine-receptor-blocking activities as determined by a radioreceptor assay, Ther Drug Monit, 4, 89, 10.1097/00007691-198204000-00013 Laizure, 1985, Stability of bupropion and its major metabolites in human plasma, Ther Drug Monit, 7, 447, 10.1097/00007691-198512000-00015 Lensmeyer, 1984, Stabilized analysis of antidepressant drugs by solvent-recycled liquid chromatography: Procedure and proposed resolution mechanisms for chromatography, Clin Chem, 30, 1774, 10.1093/clinchem/30.11.1774 McCormick, 1984, Quantification of alprazolam in serum or plasma by liquid chromatography, Clin Chem, 30, 1652, 10.1093/clinchem/30.10.1652 Narayanan, 1985, Sampling Technique, 79 Orsulak, 1983, 1 Orsulak, 1984, Blood collection tubes for tricyclic antidepressant drugs: A reevaluation, Ther Drug Monit, 6, 444, 10.1097/00007691-198412000-00011 Orsulak, 1983, Tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants, 149 Orsulak, 1979, Guidelines for therapeutic monitoring of antidepressant plasma levels, Ther Drug Monit, 1, 199, 10.1097/00007691-197901020-00002 Osterloh, 1985, Poor responsivity of qualitative immunoassay for tricyclic antide-pressant drugs in serum, Clin Chem, 31, 154, 10.1093/clinchem/31.1.154 Pankey, 1986, Quantitative homogeneous enzyme immunoassays for amitriptyline, nortriptyline, imipramine, and desipramine, Clin Chem, 32, 768, 10.1093/clinchem/32.5.768 Post, 1984, The efficacy of carbamazepine in affective ill ness, 421 Reisby, 1977, Imipramine: Clinical effects and pharmacokinetic variability, Psychopharmacology, 54, 263, 10.1007/BF00426574 Risch, 1981, Plasma levels of tricyclic antidepressants and clinical efficacy, 183 Rush AJ: The clinical diagnosis of depression: A brief overview. TDM Continuing Education Program. Washington, DC, American Association for Clinical Chemistry, February 1983, pp. 1-6 Schneider, 1986, Interference by Flexeril, a tricyclic muscle relaxant, with liquid-chromatographic determination of imipramine, Clin Chem, 32, 1599, 10.1093/clinchem/32.8.1599a Scoggins, 1980, Measurement of tricyclic antidepressants (Part I): A review of methodology, Clin Chem, 25, 5, 10.1093/clinchem/26.1.5 Scoggins, 1980, Measurement of tricyclic antidepressants (Part II): Applications of methodology, Clin Chem, 26, 805, 10.1093/clinchem/26.7.805 Sorisky, 1986, Positive diphenhydramine interference in the EMIT-st assay for tricyclic antidepressants in serum, Clin Chem, 32, 715, 10.1093/clinchem/32.4.715 Spina, 1985, Analysis of tricyclic antidepressants in serum and plasma yields similar results, Ther Drug Monit, 7, 242, 10.1097/00007691-198506000-00019 Suckow RF: Problems in sampling techniques for psychotropic drug assays. J Liq Chromatogr, in press Suckow, 1983, A simultaneous determination of trazodone and its metabolite, 1-m-chlorophenylpiperazine in plasma by liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection, J Liq Chromatogr, 36, 2195, 10.1080/01483918308064904 Suckow, 1981, Simultaneous determination of imipramine, desipramine, and their 2-hydroxy metabolites in plasma by ion-pair reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with amperometric detection, J Pharm Sci, 70, 257, 10.1002/jps.2600700307 Supelcosil LC-PCN column. Supelco, Bellefonte, Pennsylvania Sutfin, 1979, High-performance liquid chromatographic assay for imipramine, desipramine and 2-hydroxylated metabolites, J Pharm Sci, 68, 703, 10.1002/jps.2600680612 Sutfin, 1984, Liquid-chromatographic determination of eight tri- and tetracyclic antidepressants and their major active metabolites, Clin Chem, 30, 471, 10.1093/clinchem/30.3.471 Thoma, 1979, Tricyclic antidepressants in serum by a Clin-Elut column extraction and high-pressure liquid chromatographic analysis, Ther Drug Monit, 1, 335, 10.1097/00007691-197901030-00008 TRI-CY test. Wien Laboratories, Succasunna, New Jersey Vandermark, 1978, Liquid chromatographic procedure for tricyclic drugs and their metabolites in plasma, Clin Chem, 24, 87, 10.1093/clinchem/24.1.87 Wilson, 1986, Influence of methodological factors in determining the accuracy and precision of measurements of tricyclic antidepressant drug concentration in serum, Ther Drug Monit, 8, 123, 10.1097/00007691-198603000-00022 Wong, 1983, Determinations of antidepressants maprotiline, amoxapine, and their metabolites in plasma by liquid chromatography, Clin Chem, 29, 314, 10.1093/clinchem/29.2.314 Wong, 1985 Wong, 1981, Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromato graphic analysis of tricyclic antidepressants in plasma, J Liq Chromatogr, 4, 849, 10.1080/01483918108059979 Wong, 1985, Antidepressants, 39 Wong, 1985, Assessment of blood collection systems for the high-performance liquid chromatography measurement of propranolol, Ther Drug Monit, 7, 358, 10.1097/00007691-198507030-00023 Wong, 1985, Determination of a trazodone metabolite, 1-m-chloro-phenylpiperazine in plasma by liquid chromatography, J Liq Chromatogr, 8, 1379, 10.1080/01483918508067151 Wong, 1986, Tricyclic antidepressant analysis by reversed-phase liquid chromatography using phenyl columns, J Liq Chromatogr, 9, 2511, 10.1080/01483918608076881