Clinical and hormonal effects of ethinylestradiol combined with gestodene and desogestrel in young women with acne vulgaris

Reingold, 1987, The relationship of mild hirsutism or acne in women to androgens, Arch Dermatol, 123, 209, 10.1001/archderm.123.2.209 Schiavone, 1983, Elevated free testosterone levels in women with acne, Arch Dermatol, 119, 799, 10.1001/archderm.119.10.799 Darley, 1982, Circulating testosterone, sex hormone binding globulin and prolactin in women with late onset or persistent acne vulgaris, Br J Dermatol, 106, 517, 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1982.tb04553.x Carlborg, 1986, Cyproterone acetate versus levonorgestrel combined with ethinyl-estradiol in the treatment of acne, Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 134, 29, 10.3109/00016348609157049 Olsen, 1982, Therapy of acne, Med Clin North Am, 66, 851, 10.1016/S0025-7125(16)31398-0 Daly, 1990, Comparative studies of 30 μg ethinyl estradiol combined with gestodene and desogestrel on blood coagulation, fibrinolysis, and platelets, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 163, 430, 10.1016/0002-9378(90)90596-Y Gevers Leuven, 1990, Estrogenic effect of gestodene- or desogestrel-containing oral contraceptives on lipoprotein metabolism, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 163, 358, 10.1016/0002-9378(90)90582-R Ferriman, 1961, Clinical assessment of body hair growth in women, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 21, 1440, 10.1210/jcem-21-11-1440 Adams, 1985, Multifollicular ovaries: clinical and endocrine features and response to pulsatile gonadotropin releasing hormone, Lancet, 2, 1375, 10.1016/S0140-6736(85)92552-8 1956, 807 Badawy, 1982, Testosterone: testosterone-estradiol binding globulin ratio in evaluating hirsute women, Int J Fertil, 27, 166 Hammond, 1984, Serum steroid binding protein concentration, distribution of progestogens, and bioavailability of testosterone during treatment with contraceptives containing desogestrel or levonorgestrel, Fertil Steril, 42, 44, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)47956-2 Dewis, 1985, The treatment of hirsutism with a combination of desogestrel and ethinylestradiol, Clin Endocrinol, 22, 29, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1985.tb01061.x Cullberg, 1985, Effect of low-dose desogestrel-ethinylestradiol combination on hirsutism, androgens and sex hormone binding globulin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome, Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 64, 195, 10.3109/00016348509155112 Nappi, 1987, Effect of a combination of ethinylestradiol and desogestrel in adolescents with oligomenorrhea and ovarian hyperandrogenism, Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 25, 209, 10.1016/0028-2243(87)90101-8 Colver, 1988, Cyproterone acetate and two doses of oestrogen in female acne; a double-blind comparison, Br J Dermatol, 118, 95, 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1988.tb01756.x Lemay, 1990, Attenuation of mild hyperandrogenic activity in postpubertal acne by a triphasic oral contraceptive containing low doses of ethynyl estradiol and d,l-norgestrel, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 71, 8, 10.1210/jcem-71-1-8 Hoffman, 1987, Divergent effects of two low-dose oral contraceptives on sex hormone-binding globulin and free testosterone, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 156, 199, 10.1016/0002-9378(87)90238-9