Parametric insurance and technology adoption in developing countries

GENEVA Risk and Insurance Review - Tập 47 - Trang 7-44 - 2021
Enrico Biffis1, Erik Chavez1, Alexis Louaas2, Pierre Picard2
1Brevan Howard Centre for Financial Analysis, Imperial College Business School, London, UK
2CREST, Ecole Polytechnique, Paris, France

Tóm tắt

Technology adoption is crucial for the development of low-income countries. This paper investigates how parametric insurance can contribute to improving access to finance, and hence to technology, for smallholder farmers. In a model with moral hazard, we show that bundling parametric insurance with loans may lower collateral requirements, thus promoting the financial inclusion of poor households. The case of agricultural input loans and weather-index insurance is studied in detail and related to bundled finance solutions recently piloted among smallholder farmers in Tanzania.

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