4Endocrinology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis with particular reference to the hormonal control of spermatogenesis

Baranetsky, 1980, Persistence of spermatogenesis in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism treated with testosterones, Fertility and Sterility, 34, 477, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)45141-1 Bremner, 1981, Follicle-stimulating hormone and human spermatogenesis, Journal of Clinical Investigation, 68, 1044, 10.1172/JCI110327 Burger, 1984, Therapeutic considerations and results of gonadotropin treatment in male hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 438, 447, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1984.tb38305.x Burger, 1981, Effects of preceding androgen therapy on testicular response to human pituitary gonadotropin (HPG) in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH): a studyof three patients, Fertility and Sterility, 35, 64, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)45260-X Cusan, 1982, Inhibition of spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis during long-term treatment with hCG in the rat, Journal of Andrology, 3, 124, 10.1002/j.1939-4640.1982.tb00656.x Evans, 1984, A luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist decreases biological activity and modifies chromatographic behavior of luteinizing hormone in man, Journal of Clinical Investigation, 73, 262, 10.1172/JCI111200 Finkel, 1985, Stimulation of spermatogenesis by gonadotropins in men with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, New England Journal of Medicine, 313, 651, 10.1056/NEJM198509123131102 Forage, 1986, Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA species coding for the two subunits of inhibin from bovine follicular fluid, 83, 3091 Hoffman, 1982, Induction of puberty in men by long-term pulsatile administration of low-dose gonadotropin-releasing hormone, New England Journal of Medicine, 307, 1237, 10.1056/NEJM198211113072003 Jia, 1986, Serum bioactive follicle-stimulating hormone during human menstrual cycle and in hyper- and hypogonadotropic states: application of a sensitivegranulosa cell aromatase bioassay, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 62, 1243, 10.1210/jcem-62-6-1243 Johnsen, 1978, Maintenance of spermatogenesis induced by hMG treatment by means of continuous hCG treatment in hypogonadotropic men, Acta Endocrinologica, 89, 763, 10.1530/acta.0.0890763 Knobil, 1980, The neuroendocrine control of the menstrual cycle, Recent Progress in Hormone Research, 36, 53 Labrie, 1986, Treatment of prostate cancer with gonadotropinreleasing hormone agonists, Endocrine Reviews, 7, 67, 10.1210/edrv-7-1-67 Ley, 1985, Male hypogonadotropic hypogonadism: factors influencing response to human chorionic gonadotropin and human menopausal gonadotropin, including priorandrogens, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 61, 746, 10.1210/jcem-61-4-746 Liu, 1986, Pulsatile gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) does not improve sperm production over that achieved with exogenous gonadotropins in men withKallman's syndrome, 86 Mason, 1985, Complementary DNA sequences of ovarian follicular fluid inhibin show precursor structure and homology with transforming growth factor-β, Nature, 318, 659, 10.1038/318659a0 Matsumoto, 1985, Stimulation of sperm production by human chorionic gonadotropin after prolonged gonadotropin suppression in normal men, Journal of Andrology, 6, 137, 10.1002/j.1939-4640.1985.tb00829.x Matsumoto, 1983, Reinitiation of sperm production in gonadotropin-suppressed normal men by administration of folliclestimulating hormone, Journal of Clinical Investigation, 72, 1005, 10.1172/JCI111024 Matsumoto, 1984, Stimulation of sperm production by human luteinizing hormone in gonadotropin-suppressed normal men, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 59, 882, 10.1210/jcem-59-5-882 Matsumoto, 1986, Chronic human chorionic gonadotropin administration in normal men: evidence that follicle-stimulating hormone is necessary for the maintenance ofquantitatively normal spermatogenesis in man, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 62, 1184, 10.1210/jcem-62-6-1184 McLachlan, 1986, The radioimmunoassay of bovine and human follicular fluid and serum inhibin, Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 46, 175, 10.1016/0303-7207(86)90096-1 Odell, 1978, Abnormalities of gonadal function in men, Clinical Endocrinology, 8, 149, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1978.tb02163.x Pardridge, 1981, Transport of protein-bound hormones into tissues in vivo, Endocrine Reviews, 2, 103, 10.1210/edrv-2-1-103 Reiter, 1972, FSH suppression during short-term hCG administration is a gonadally mediated process, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 34, 1080, 10.1210/jcem-34-6-1080 Robertson, 1986, Isolation of 31 kDa form of inhibin from bovine follicular fluid, Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 44, 271, 10.1016/0303-7207(86)90133-4 Santen, 1973, Episodic luteinizing hormone secretion in man. Pulse analysis, clinical interpretation, physiologic mechanisms, Journal of Clinical Investigation, 52, 2617, 10.1172/JCI107454 Sherins, 1977, Studies of the role of hCG and low dose FSH in initiating spermatogenesis in hypogonadotropic men, 22 Steinberger, 1973, The role of androgens in the initiation of spermatogenesis in man, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 37, 746, 10.1210/jcem-37-5-746 Swerdloff, 1977, Chemical evaluation of testosterone enanthate in the reversible suppression of spermatogenesis in the human male: efficacy, mechanism of action, and adverse effects, 41 VanDamme, 1974, An improved in vitro bioassay method for measuring luteinizing hormone (LH) activity using mouse Leydig cell preparations, Acta Endocrinologica, 77, 655, 10.1530/acta.0.0770655 Wilson, 1981, The role of gonadal steroids in sexual differentiation, Recent Progress in Hormone Research, 37, 1