3D deformation effect and optimal excavated design of surface mine

Journal of Coal Science and Engineering (China) - Tập 15 - Trang 361-366 - 2009
Shu-ren Wang1, Ji-li Feng2
1School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, China
2School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing, China

Tóm tắt

The three-dimensional (3D) deformation effect of the slope engineering under the step-by-step excavation for the Antaibao surface mine was analyzed using the FLAC3D technique. An optimal excavated scheme with a relatively steeper slope angle of 47° instead of 30° was successfully implemented at the west wall in the geological section 73200 of the mine area, where the 3D effect of the nonlinear large deformation of the slope was taken into account. Based on the above research conclusion, put forward the countermeasures of shortening mining length, excavating by different regions, timely foot backfilling to protect the excavated slope, and monitoring and feedback adjustment by studying the nonlinear effect. The results show that these countermeasures are effective in controlling maximum deformation and increasing the stability of the slope.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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