(iii) Surgical management of the rheumatoid patient

MacGregor, 2000, Characterizing the quantitative genetic contribution to rheumatoid arthritis using data from twins, Arthritis Rheum, 43, 30, 10.1002/1529-0131(200001)43:1<30::AID-ANR5>3.0.CO;2-B Choy, 2001, Cytokine pathways and joint inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis, N Engl J Med, 344, 907, 10.1056/NEJM200103223441207 Arnett, 1988, The American Rheumatism Association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis, Arthritis Rheum, 31, 315, 10.1002/art.1780310302 Zeng, 2003, Diagnostic value of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, J Rheumatol, 30, 1451 Larsen, 1977, Radiographic evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis and related conditions by standard reference films, Acta Radiol Diagnosis, 18, 481, 10.1177/028418517701800415 Scott, 1987, Long-term outcome of treating rheumatoid arthritis, Lancet, 1, 1108, 10.1016/S0140-6736(87)91672-2 Pincus, 1986, Taking mortality in rheumatoid arthritis seriously—predictive markers, socioeconomic status and comorbidity, J Rheumatol, 13, 841 James, 2004, Orthopaedic intervention in early rheumatoid arthritis. Occurrence and predictive factors in an inception cohort of 1064 patients followed for 5 years, Rheumatology, 43, 369, 10.1093/rheumatology/keh059 Gabriel, 2001, The epidemiology of rheumatoid arthritis, Rheum Dis Clin N Am, 27, 269, 10.1016/S0889-857X(05)70201-5 Sandles L. An holistic approach to the management of rheumatoid disease. In: Sandles L, editor. Occupational therapy in rheumatology. London: Chapman & Hall, p. 41–50. Healey, 1989, Reforming the pyramid. A plan for treating rheumatoid arthritis in the 1990s, Rheum Dis Clin N Am, 15, 615, 10.1016/S0889-857X(21)01012-7 Lee, 2001, Rheumatoid arthritis, Lancet, 358, 903, 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06075-5 Weinblatt, 1998, Longterm prospective study of methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis, J Rheumatol, 25, 238 Alarcon, 1992, Radiographic evidence of disease progression in methotrexate treated and nonmethotrexate disease modifying antirheumatic drug treated rheumatoid arthritis patients, J Rheumatol, 19, 1868 Furst, 2003, Updated consensus statement on biological agents for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other immune mediated inflammatory diseases (May 2003), Ann Rheum Dis, 62, ii2, ii9 Benjamin, 1980 Hay, 1999, Diagnostic injections of the hindfoot in patients with rheumatoid arthritis prior to surgical fusion, Foot, 9, 40, 10.1054/foot.1999.0503 Stockley, 1989, A prospective study of forefoot arthroplasty, Clin Orthop, 248, 213, 10.1097/00003086-198911000-00034 Kirk, 1993, Total hip arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis, Can J Surg, 36, 229 Mogensen, 1981, Surface replacement of the hip in juvenile chronic arthritis, Scand J Rheumatol, 10, 269, 10.3109/03009748109095313 Armstrong, 1991, Results of cementless total knee arthroplasty in an older rheumatoid arthritis population, J Arthroplasty, 6, 357, 10.1016/S0883-5403(06)80188-9 Robertsson, 1997, Knee arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis. A report from the Swedish Knee Arthroplasty Register on 4,381 primary operations 1985–1995, Acta Orthop Scand, 68, 545, 10.3109/17453679708999024 Souter, 1979, Planning treatment of the rheumatoid hand, Hand, 11, 3, 10.1016/S0072-968X(79)80002-9 Stanley, 2001, The rheumatoid wrist, Curr Orthopaed, 15, 329, 10.1054/cuor.2001.0221 Conlon, 1966, Rheumatoid arthritis of the cervical spine. An analysis of 333 cases, Ann Rheum Dis, 25, 120, 10.1136/ard.25.2.120 Roche, 2002, The rheumatoid cervical spine, Clin Radiol, 57, 241, 10.1053/crad.2001.0745 Garfin, 1995, Current management of cervical spine instability, Curr Opin Rheumatol, 7, 114, 10.1097/00002281-199503000-00008 Boden, 1993, Rheumatoid arthritis of the cervical spine. A long-term analysis with predictors of paralysis and recovery, J Bone Joint Surg, 75-A, 1282, 10.2106/00004623-199309000-00004 Matteson, 2003, Cervical spine disease in rheumatoid arthritis, Arthritis Rheum, 48, 1775, 10.1002/art.11085 Stanley, 1990, Simultaneous or staged bilateral total knee replacements in rheumatoid arthritis. A prospective study, J Bone Joint Surg, 72-B, 772, 10.1302/0301-620X.72B5.2211753 van der Heijde, 1990, Judging disease activity in clinical practice in rheumatoid arthritis, Ann Rheum Dis, 49, 916, 10.1136/ard.49.11.916 Felson, 1995, American College of Rheumatology. Preliminary definition of improvement in rheumatoid arthritis, Arthritis Rheum, 38, 727, 10.1002/art.1780380602 Grennan, 2001, Methotrexate and early postoperative complications in patients with rheumatoid arthritis undergoing elective orthopaedic surgery, Ann Rheum Dis, 60, 214, 10.1136/ard.60.3.214 Moller, 1998, Long-term postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly ISPOCD1 study. ISPOCD investigators International Study of Post-Operative Cognitive Dysfunction, Lancet, 351, 857, 10.1016/S0140-6736(97)07382-0 Rodgers, 2000, Reduction of postoperative mortality and morbidity with epidural or spinal anaesthesia, BMJ, 321, 1493, 10.1136/bmj.321.7275.1493 Sledge CB. Introduction to surgical management of patients with arthritis. In: Ruddy S, Harris ED, Sledge CB, editors. Kelley's textbook of rheumatology. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, p. 1691–8. Benjamin and Helal. Surgical repair, reconstruction in rheumatoid disease. London: The Macmillan Press; 1980. ISBN 0-333-24683-7 Ruddy, Harris, Sledge Kelley's textbook of rheumatology. Philadelphia: W.B Saunders; 2001. ISBN 0-7216-8008-9 Firestein, Panayi, Wollheim. Rheumatoid arthritis: new frontiers in pathogenesis and treatment. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2000. ISBN 0-19-262972-7