$$\boldsymbol{\mathcal{ALCQPI}}_{\boldsymbol{R}^{\mathbf{+}}}$$ : Rational Grading in an Expressive Description Logic with Inverse and Transitive Roles and Counting
Tóm tắt
In this paper, we consider the expressive Description Logic (DL)
$$\mathcal{ALCQPI}_{R^{+}}$$
having concept constructors called part
restrictions that realize rational grading. Part restrictions are
able to convey statements about a rational part of a set of
successors, and they essentially enrich the expressive
capabilities of DLs. That is why it is important to evaluate the
cost of their use with respect to the reasoning complexity. We
modify the tableaux algorithm used for
$$\mathcal{ALCNI}_{R^{+}}$$
(a
DL with just number restrictions instead of qualified number
ones), and augment it with a specific technique for dealing with
part restrictions to prove that concept satisfiability and
subsumption in the considered DL are still in PSPACE.