Évolution des pratiques ventilatoires chez les patients en SDRA lors de la participation à un essai clinique randomisé : l’expérience d’une unité de réanimation française

C. Boutin1,2, R. Cohendy1, L. Muller1,2, S. Jaber3, A. Mercat4, L. Brochard5, J.-C. Richard6, P. Fabbro-Peray7, J. Ripart1,2, J.-E. de La Coussaye1,2, J.-Y. Lefrant1,2
1Division anesthésie réanimation douleur urgence, CHU de Nîmes, faculté de médecine, université Montpellier-1, place du Professeur-Robert-Debré, 30029 Nîmes cedex 9, France
2Équipe d’accueil 2992, laboratoire de physiologie cardiovasculaire et d’anesthésie expérimentale, groupe hospitalo-universitaire Caremeau, faculté de médecine, place du Professeur-Robert-Debré, 30029 Nîmes, France
3Service d’anesthésie réanimation B, hôpital Saint-Éloi, CHU de Montpellier, faculté de médecine, université Montpellier-1, 34295 Montpellier, France
4Réanimation médicale, CHU d’Angers, 4, rue Larrey, 49033 Angers cedex 01, France
5Service de réanimation médicale, hôpital Henri-Mondor, 51, avenue du Maréchal-de-Tassigny, 94010 Créteil cedex, France
6Service de réanimation médicale, centre hospitalier Nicolle, CHU de Rouen, 1, rue Germont, 76031 Rouen, France
7Département d’information médicale, CHU de Nîmes, faculté de médecine, université Montpellier-1, place du Professeur-Robert-Debré, 30029 Nîmes cedex 9, France

Tài liệu tham khảo

Ashbaugh, 1967, Acute respiratory distress in adults, Lancet, 2, 319, 10.1016/S0140-6736(67)90168-7 Bernard, 1994, Definitions, mechanisms, relevant outcomes, and clinical trial coordination, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 149, 818, 10.1164/ajrccm.149.3.7509706 Suter, 1975, Optimum end-expiratory airway pressure in patients with acute pulmonary failure, N Engl J Med, 292, 284, 10.1056/NEJM197502062920604 Dreyfuss, 1998, Ventilator-induced lung injury: lessons from experimental studies, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 157, 294, 10.1164/ajrccm.157.1.9604014 Puybasset, 2000, Regional distribution of gas and tissue in acute respiratory distress syndrome I. Consequences for lung morphology, Intensive Care Med, 26, 857, 10.1007/s001340051274 Tobin, 2001, Advances in mechanical ventilation, N Engl J Med, 344, 1986, 10.1056/NEJM200106283442606 Amato, 1998, Effect of a protective-ventilation strategy on mortality in the acute respiratory distress syndrome, N Engl J Med, 338, 347, 10.1056/NEJM199802053380602 The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome network. Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2000;342:1301–18. Amato, 2003, Metaanalysis of tidal volume in ARDS, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 168, 612, 10.1164/ajrccm.168.5.950 Kalhan, 2006, Underuse of lung protective ventilation: analysis of potential factors to explain physician behavior, Crit Care Med, 34, 300, 10.1097/01.CCM.0000198328.83571.4A Young, 2004, Ventilation of patients with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome: has new evidence changed clinical practice?, Crit Care Med, 32, 1260, 10.1097/01.CCM.0000127784.54727.56 Weinert, 2003, Impact of randomized trial results on acute lung injury ventilator therapy in teaching hospitals, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 167, 1304, 10.1164/rccm.200205-478OC Karlsson, 2007, Incidence, treatment, and outcome of severe sepsis in ICU-treated adults in Finland: the Finnsepsis study, Intensive Care Med, 33, 435, 10.1007/s00134-006-0504-z Jonson, 1999, Pressure-volume curves and compliance in acute lung injury: evidence of recruitment above the lower inflection point, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 159, 1172, 10.1164/ajrccm.159.4.9801088 Brower, 2004, Higher versus lower positive end-expiratory pressures in patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome, N Engl J Med, 351, 327, 10.1056/NEJMoa032193 Grasso, 2005, Effects of high versus low positive end-expiratory pressures in acute respiratory distress syndrome, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 171, 1002, 10.1164/rccm.200407-940OC Meade, 2008, Ventilation strategy using low tidal volumes, recruitment maneuvers, and high positive end-expiratory pressure for acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial, JAMA, 299, 637, 10.1001/jama.299.6.637 Mercat, 2008, Positive end-expiratory pressure setting in adults with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial, JAMA, 299, 646, 10.1001/jama.299.6.646 International consensus conferences in intensive care medicine: ventilator-associated lung injury in ARDS. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999;160:2118–24 [This official conference report was cosponsored by The American Thoracic Society, The European Society of Intensive Care Medicine, and The société de réanimation de langue française, and was approved by the ATS board of directors]. Le Gall, 1993, A new simplified acute physiology score (SAPS II) based on a European/North American multicenter study, JAMA, 270, 2957, 10.1001/jama.1993.03510240069035 Fagon, 1993, Characterization of intensive care unit patients using a model based on the presence or absence of organ dysfunctions and/or infection: the ODIN model, Intensive Care Med, 19, 137, 10.1007/BF01720528 Dreyfuss, 1988, High inflation pressure pulmonary edema. Respective effects of high airway pressure, high tidal volume, and positive end-expiratory pressure, Am Rev Respir Dis, 137, 1159, 10.1164/ajrccm/137.5.1159 Parker, 1984, Increased microvascular permeability in dog lungs due to high peak airway pressures, J Appl Physiol, 57, 1809, 10.1152/jappl.1984.57.6.1809 Ware, 2000, The acute respiratory distress syndrome, N Engl J Med, 342, 1334, 10.1056/NEJM200005043421806 Rouby, 2004, Mechanical ventilation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome, Anesthesiology, 101, 228, 10.1097/00000542-200407000-00033 Dellinger, 2004, Surviving sepsis campaign guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock, Crit Care Med, 32, 858, 10.1097/01.CCM.0000117317.18092.E4 Dellinger, 2008, Surviving Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock, 2008, Crit Care Med, 36, 296, 10.1097/01.CCM.0000298158.12101.41 Richard JC, Girault C, Leteurtre S, Leclerc F, the SRLF Experts Group. Société de réanimation de langue française experts recommendations: ventilatory management of acute respiratory distress syndrome in adult patients and children (new-born excepted). 2005. www.srlf.org Annane, 2002, Effect of treatment with low doses of hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone on mortality in patients with septic shock, JAMA, 288, 862, 10.1001/jama.288.7.862 Annane, 2006, Effect of low doses of corticosteroids in septic shock patients with or without early acute respiratory distress syndrome, Crit Care Med, 34, 22, 10.1097/01.CCM.0000194723.78632.62 Brochard, 1998, Tidal volume reduction for prevention of ventilator-induced lung injury in acute respiratory distress syndrome, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 158, 1831, 10.1164/ajrccm.158.6.9801044 Esteban, 2008, Evolution of mechanical ventilation in response to clinical research, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 177, 170, 10.1164/rccm.200706-893OC Checkley, 2008, Effects of a clinical trial on mechanical ventilation practices in patients with acute lung injury, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 177, 1215, 10.1164/rccm.200709-1424OC Rubenfeld, 2004, Barriers to providing lung-protective ventilation to patients with acute lung injury, Crit Care Med, 32, 1289, 10.1097/01.CCM.0000127266.39560.96 Tallach, 2006, Mechanical ventilation for patients with ARDS: a UK survey on calculation of tidal volume, Intensive Care Med, 32, 176, 10.1007/s00134-005-2851-6