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This study, with a main focus on durability performance, explores strength and behavior of manufactured sand concrete containing alcofine and zinc oxide in severe environmental conditions. Alcofine and zinc oxide were added to the mixture at 10% and 2% by weight of cement, respectively. Manufactured Sand was used as a partial replacement for river sand at 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. The compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength of the concrete were determined after standard curing regimes. Durability tests, entailing exposure of concrete to acid attack, sea water, water absorption, sulphate attack, water permeability and rapid chloride penetration, were also performed. The results show that mixture made with 50% manufactured sand 10 %Alccofine and 0.5% Zinc oxide replacement, demonstrated better durability.",{"EN":100},"Durability Phenomenon in Manufactured Sand Concrete: Effects of Zinc Oxide and Alcofine on Behaviour",{"VOID":102},"[\"14385080724955813195\"]",{"VOID":104},"Li X, Ling T-C, Mo KH (2020) Functions and impacts of plastic\u002Frubber wastes as eco-friendly aggregate in concrete – A review. Constr Build Mater 240:117869. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.conbuildmat.2019.117869\nAwoyera PO, Akinmusuru JO, Ndambuki JM (2016) Green concrete production with ceramic wastes and laterite. Constr Build Mater 117:29–36. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.conbuildmat.2016.04.108\nMurthi P, Awoyera P, Selvaraj P, Dharsana D, Gobinath R (2018) Using silica mineral waste as aggregate in a green high strength concrete: workability, strength, failure mode, and morphology assessment. Aust J Civ Eng 0:1–7. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1080\u002F14488353.2018.1472539\nKarthik S, Rao PRM, Awoyera PO (2017) Strength properties of bamboo and steel reinforced concrete containing manufactured sand and mineral admixtures. J King Saud Univ Eng Sci 29:400–406. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jksues.2016.12.003\nLi H, Huang F, Cheng G et al (2016) Effect of granite dust on mechanical and some durability properties of manufactured sand concrete. Constr Build Mater 109:41–46. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.conbuildmat.2016.01.034\nShen W, Liu Y, Cao L et al (2017) Mixing design and microstructure of ultra high strength concrete with manufactured sand. Constr Build Mater 143:312–321. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.conbuildmat.2017.03.092\nLokeswaran MR, Natarajan C (2015) Study on the properties of cement concrete using manufactured sand BT - advances in structural engineering. In: Matsagar V (ed). Springer India, New Delhi, pp 1803–1809\nHan B, Ding S, Wang J, Ou J (2019) Nano-engineered Cementitious composites1st edn. Springer, Singapore\nHan B, Zhang L, Zeng S et al (2017) Nano-core effect in nano-engineered cementitious composites. Compos Part A Appl Sci Manuf 95:100–109. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.compositesa.2017.01.008\nSaurabh Gupta, Sanjay Sharma, Devinder Sharma (2015) A review on Alccofine : a supplementary cementitous material. Int J Mod Trends Eng Res 2:\nBehfarnia K, Keivan A (2013) The effects of tio2 and zno nanoparticles on physical and mechanical properties of Normal concrete. Asian J Civ Eng 14:517–531\nDevi M, Kannan K (2013) Evaluation of corrosion inhibition performance of zinc oxide and sodium nitrite in quarry dust concrete. Asian J Chem 25:8690–8696\nSaraswathy V, Song H-W (2007) Improving the durability of concrete by using inhibitors. Build Environ 42:464–472. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.buildenv.2005.08.003\nLiu J, Jin H, Gu C, Yang Y (2019) Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on early-age hydration and the mechanical properties of cement paste. Constr Build Mater 217:352–362. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.conbuildmat.2019.05.027\nAnshul P, Archana T (2017) Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticle on compressive strength and durability of concrete. Int J Res Appl Sci Eng Technol 5:683–687\nArefi MR, Rezaei-Zarchi S (2012) Synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles and their effect on the compressive strength and setting time of self-compacted concrete paste as cementitious composites. Int J Mol Sci 13:4340–4350. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fijms13044340\nIS 12269 (1987) Specification for 43 grade ordinary Portland cement. Indian Stand\nIS 383 (1970) Specification for coarse and fine aggregates from the natural source for concrete\nParveen SD, Junaid MT et al (2018) Mechanical and microstructural properties of fly ash based geopolymer concrete incorporating alccofine at ambient curing. Constr Build Mater 180:298–307. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.conbuildmat.2018.05.286\nIS 1199 (1959) Methods of sampling and analysis of concrete. Indian Stand\nIS: 516 (1959) Methods of Test for Strength of Concrete. Indian Stand\nIS 10262 (2009) Guidelines for concrete mix design proportioning. Indian Stand\nAwoyera PO, Adesina A, Gobinath R (2019) Role of recycling fine materials as filler for improving performance of concrete - a review. Aust J Civ Eng 0:1–11. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1080\u002F14488353.2019.1626692\nAlwaeli M (2017) Investigation of gamma radiation shielding and compressive strength properties of concrete containing scale and granulated lead-zinc slag wastes. 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An anodization technique was used to fabricate porous silicon photodetectors at 16 mA\u002Fcm2 for 10 min.The characteristics of porous silicon and CdS nanoparticles were investigated by using x-ray diffraction XRD, atomic force microscopy AFM, scanning electron microscopy SEM, and energy dispersive x-ray EDX. Dark and illuminated current-voltage I-V characteristics and spectral responsivity of photodetectors were investigated before and after the incorporation of CdS nanoparticles. 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Alwan",{"VOID":365},"[\"GXnPJU0AAAAJ\"]",{"url":319,"publisher":367,"properties":408},{"id":6,"createTime":7,"updateTime":8,"relativeEntities":368,"slug":10,"properties":369,"entityType":15,"verifyStatus":16,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"subjectFields":372,"manageAffiliations":377,"indexDatabases":388,"url":17,"thumbnailPath":17,"statistic":403,"gsStatistic":17,"type":85,"analyzePriority":17},[],{"issn":370,"title":371},{"VOID":13},{"VOID":10},[373],{"id":21,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":374,"label":375,"description":376,"parentId":17,"standard":17,"scholarHubFieldId":17},[],{"EN":24},{},[378,383],{"id":28,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":379,"slug":17,"properties":380,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":382,"statistic":17},[],{"title":381},{"EN":32},[34],{"id":36,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":384,"slug":17,"properties":385,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":387,"statistic":17},[],{"title":386},{"EN":40},[],[389,396],{"id":44,"indexDatabase":390,"url":57,"indexYears":17,"academicFieldIds":395,"indexDatabaseRanking":17},{"id":46,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":391,"label":392,"description":393,"key":53,"publicationTags":394,"standard":17},[],{"EN":49,"VI":49},{"EN":51,"VI":52},[55,56],[59,60],{"id":62,"indexDatabase":397,"url":73,"indexYears":74,"academicFieldIds":402,"indexDatabaseRanking":77},{"id":64,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":398,"label":399,"description":400,"key":70,"publicationTags":401,"standard":17},[],{"EN":67,"VI":67},{"EN":67,"VI":69},[72],[76],{"impactFactor":18,"impactFactorByYear":404,"i10Index":18,"i10IndexLast5Year":18,"totalPublication":80,"totalPublicationByYear":405,"totalCitation":18,"totalCitationByYear":406,"totalCitationPerPublication":18,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":407,"hindexLast5Year":18,"hindex":18},{},{"2020":82,"2021":82},{},{},{"pages":409,"volume":411},{"VOID":410},"321-326",{"VOID":412},"9",63,{"total":413,"publishYear":415,"statisticByYear":416},2016,{"2018":201,"2019":201,"2020":80,"2021":215,"2022":231,"2023":417,"2024":418,"2025":419,"2026":80},18,12,10,"2016-08-26","2026-08-15T11:59:45.348+00:00",[77,55],{"id":424,"createTime":425,"updateTime":426,"relativeEntities":427,"slug":428,"properties":429,"entityType":107,"verifyStatus":108,"verifyTime":440,"verifyNote":110,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"primaryUrl":441,"fullTextUrl":17,"authors":442,"publicationType":245,"publisherRelationship":488,"citationCount":17,"citationInfo":17,"publishDate":535,"publishYear":536,"citationAnalyzeStatus":537,"lastCitationAnalyze":426,"indexDatabases":538,"openAccess":17,"references":17,"isForceReanalyzing":300},"6f6ff094-86bb-471f-8172-78860830b8ae","2024-01-01T13:18:42.263+00:00","2026-08-14T04:20:36.660+00:00",[],"Synthesis-of-ZnO-Containing-Calcium-Silicate-Nano-Powders-A-study-on-Sinterability-Mechanical-and-Electrical-Properties",{"abstract":430,"title":432,"gsPaper":434,"references":436,"doi":438},{"EN":431},"In this study, amorphous ZnO-containing calcium silicate nano powders were prepared by sol–gel technique and then calcined at different temperatures; namely, 600, 800 and 1000 °C, to study their crystallization. The synthesized powders were examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Then, the synthesized powders were sintered at different temperatures. The sintered ceramics were examined for their physical properties, microstructure, mechanical properties and electrical properties by the suitable techniques. The results revealed that the synthesized nano powders were amorphous even after calcination up to 800 °C. By increasing the calcination temperature into 1000 °C, crystalline calcium silicate ceramic was formed. The average particle size of this crystalline material was 50 nm with lower agglomeration among the others calcined at low temperatures. Regarding to the sintered ceramics, the bulk density, fracture toughness and electrical conductivity were increased with increasing both sintering temperature and zinc content. On the other hand, microhardness, compressive strength, elastic moduli and Poisson's ratio were increased with increasing sintering temperature and decreased with increasing the zinc content.",{"EN":433},"Synthesis of ZnO-Containing Calcium Silicate Nano Powders: A study on Sinterability, Mechanical and Electrical Properties",{"VOID":435},"[]",{"VOID":437},"Abdel Aal A, Hammad TR, Zawrah MF, Battisha IK, Abou Hammad AB (2014) FTIR Study of nanostructure perovskite BaTiO3 doped with both Fe3+ and Ni2+ ions prepared by sol-gel technique. Acta Phys Pol A 126(6):1318–1321\nAina V, Malavasi G, Pla AF, Munaron L, Morterra C (2009) Zinc-containing bioactive glasses: surface reactivity and behavior towards endothelial cells. Acta Biomater 5:1211–1222\nAlatawi AS, Alturki AM, Soliman GM, Abulyazied DE, Taha MA, Youness RA (2021) Improved toughness, electrical conductivity and optical properties of bioactive borosilicate glasses for orthopedic applications. Appl Phys A 127(971):1–13\nAlawad OA, Alhozaimy A, Jaafar MS, Aziz FNA, Al-Negheimish A (2015) Effect of autoclave curing on the microstructure of blended cement mixture incorporating ground dune sand and ground granulated blast furnace slag. Int J Concr Structures Mater 9(3):381–390\nArcos D, Vallet-Regi M (2010) Sol-gel silica-based biomaterials and bone tissue regeneration. Acta Biomater 6(8):2874–2888\nAtkinsona I, Anghela EM, Predoana L, Mocioiu OC, Jecub L, Raut I, Munteanu C, Culita D, Zaharescu M (2016) Influence of ZnO addition on the structural, in vitro behavior and antimicrobial activity of sol–gel derived CaO–P2O5–SiO2 bioactive glasses. Ceram Int 42:3033–3045\nBaciu D, Simitzis J (2008) Synthesis and characterization of a calcium silicate bioactive glass. J Optoelectron Adv Mater 9(11):3320–3324\nBahir MM, Khairnar RS, Mahabole MP (2020) Electrical properties of newly calcified tissues on the surface of silver ion administrated hydroxyapatite scaffolds. J Biomater Nanobiotechnol 11:83–100\nBalasubramanian P, Strobel LA, Kneser U, Boccaccini AR (2019) Zinc-containing bioactive glasses for bone regeneration, dental and orthopedic applications. Biomed Glasses 1:51–69\nBrescó MS, Harris LG, Thompson K, Stanic B, Morgenstern M, O’Mahony L, Richards RG, Moriarty TF (2017) Pathogenic mechanisms and host interactions in Staphylococcus epidermidis device-related infection. Front Microbiol 8:1–24\nDeshmukh K, Kovářík T, Křenek T, Docheva D, Stich T, Pola J (2020) Recent advances and future perspectives of sol–gel derived porous bioactive glasses: a review. RSC Adv 10:33782–33834\nDhmees AS, Rashad AM, Eliwa AA, Zawrah MF (2019) Preparation and characterization of nano SiO2@CeO2 extracted from blast furnace slag and uranium extraction waste for wastewater treatment, Ceramics International. 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Mater Chem Phys 52:175–179\nFares S (2011) Frequency dependence of the electrical conductivity and dielectric constants of polycarbonate (Makrofol-E) film under the effects of γ-radiation. Nat Sci 3(12):1034–1039\nFehr KT, Huber AL (2001) Stability and phase relations of Ca[ZnSi3]O8, a new phase with feldspar structure in the system CaO-ZnO-SiO2. Am Mineral 86:21–28\nFrassinetti S, Bronzetti GL, Caltavuturo L, Cini M, Croce CD (2006) The role of zinc in life: a review. J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol 25(3):597–610\nGlasser FP, Macphee DE, Lachowski EE (2011) Solubility modeling of cements: implications for radioactive waste immobilisation. MRS Proc 84:331–341\nGreenberg SA, Chang TN (1965) Investigation of the colloidal hydrated calcium silicates. II. Solubility relationships in the calcium oxide-silica-water system at 25°C. J Phys Chem. 69(1):182–188\nHamzawy EM, El-Kheshen AA, Zawrah MF (2005) Densification and properties of glass\u002Fcordierite composites. Ceram Int 31(3):383–389\nHench LL, Splinter RJ, Allen WC, Greenlee TK (1971) Bonding mechanisms at the interface of ceramic prosthetic materials. J Biomed Mater Res 5:117–141\nIbrahim S, Darwish H, Gomaa MM (2012) Electrical and physicochemical properties of some Ag2O-containing lithia iron silica phosphate glasses. J Mater Sci Mater Electron 23:1131–1142\nJain D, Shivani BAA, Singh H, Daima HK, Singh M, Mohanty SR, Stephen BJ, Singh A (2020) Microbial fabrication of zinc oxide nanoparticles and evaluation of their antimicrobial and photocatalytic properties. Front Chem 81:1–11\nKamarajan BP, Thankappan S, Muthusamy A (2015) Relevance of surface asperities in scheming cellular attachment to minimize biomaterial associated infections. Trends Biomater Artif Organs 29(2):140–145\nKayani ZN, Iqbal M, Riaz S, Zia R, Naseem S (2015) Fabrication and properties of zinc oxide thin film prepared by sol-gel dip coating method. Mater Sci Poland 33(3):515–520\nKenway MH, El-Hadad AA, Soliman IE, Ereiba KMT (2016) Bioactivity and characterization study of synthetic zirconia-silicate sol-gel glass powder. Middle East J Appl Sci 6(2):329–340\nKhalil EMA, Youness RA, Amer MS, Taha MA (2018) Mechanical properties, in vitro and in vivo bioactivity assessment of Na2O-CaO-P2O5-B2O3-SiO2 glass-ceramics. Ceram Int 44(7):7867–7876\nKołodziejczak-Radzimska A, Jesionowski T (2014) Zinc oxide—from synthesis to application: a review. Materials 7(4):2833–2881\nMaeda H, Nakano Y, Kasuga T (2013) Preparation of CaO-SiO2 glass-ceramic spheres by electrospraying combined with sol-gel method. J Nanomater 2013:1–5\nMehrali M, Shirazi FS, Metselaar HSC, Kadri NAB, Osman NAA (2013) Dental implants from functionally graded materials. J Biomed Mater Res Part A 101a:3046–3057\nMourino V, Cattalini JP, Boccaccini AR (2012) Metallic ions as therapeutic agents in tissue engineering scaffolds: an overview of their biological applications and strategies for new developments. J R Soc Interface 9:401–419\nMoustafa EB, Taha MA (2020) Preparation of high strength graphene reinforced Cu based nanocomposites via mechanical alloying method: microstructural, mechanical and electrical properties. Appl Phys A 126(220):1–16\nMoustafa EM, Taha MA (2021) Evaluation of the microstructure, thermal and mechanical properties of Cu\u002FSiC nanocomposites fabricated by mechanical alloying. Int J Min Metall Mater 28(3):475–486\nOwens GJ, Singh RK, Foroutan F, Alqaysi M, Han CM, Mahapatra C, Kim HW, Knowles JC (2016) Sol-gel based materials for biomedical applications. Prog Mater Sci 77:1–79\nRechendorff K, Hovgaard MB, Foss M et al (2006) Enhancement of protein adsorption induced by surface roughness. Langmuir 22:10885–10888\nRodrigues M, Da Cruz NC, Rocha JAF, Sá RCL, Bock EGP (2019) Surface roughness of biomaterials and process parameters of titanium dioxide gritblasting for productivity enhancement. TAS J 3(2):169–176\nSadek HEH, Khattab RM, Gaber AA, Zawrah MF (2014) Nano Mg1-xNixAl2O4 Spinel Pigments for Advanced Applications. Spectrochimica Acta: Mol Biomol Spectrosc 125(5):353–358\nSerra J, Gonzalez P, Liste S, Chiussi S, Leon B, Perez-Amor M (2002) Influence of the non-bridging oxygen groups on the bioactivity of silicate glasses. J Mater Sci Mater Med 13:1221–1225\nShirazi FS, Mehrali M, Oshkour AA, Metselaar HSC, Kadri NA, Abu Osman NA (2014) Mechanical and physical properties of calcium silicate\u002Falumina composite for biomedical engineering applications. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 30:168–175\nSpeakman K (1968) The stability of tobermorite in the system CaOSiO2-H2O at elevated temperatures and pressures. Mineral Mag J Mineral Soc 36(284):1090–2103\nSuri J, Shaw LL, Zawrah MF (2011) Synthesis of Carbon-Free Si3N4\u002FSiC Nanopowders using Silica Fume. Ceram Int 37:3477–3487\nTaha MA, Youness RA, Zawrah MF (2019) Review on nanocomposites fabricated by mechanical alloying. Int J Miner Metall Mater 26(9):1047–1058\nTaha MA, Zawrah MF (2020) Fabrication of Al2O3-ZrO2-Ni composites with improved toughness using nano powders prepared by mechanical alloying. Ceram Int 46:19519–19529\nTaha Mohammed A, Youness RA, Zawrah MF (2020) Phase composition, sinterability and bioactivity of amorphous nano-CaO-SiO2-CuO powder synthesized by sol-gel technique. Ceram Int 46:24462–24471\nTapatee KR (2015) Assessing hardness and fracture toughness in sintered zinc oxide ceramics through indentation technique. Mater Sci Eng, A 640:267–274\nWahsh MMS, Khattab RM, Zawrah MF (2013) Sintering and technological properties of alumina\u002Fzirconia\u002Fnano TiO2 ceramic composites. Mater Res Bull 48(4):1411–1414\nWajdaa A, Goldmann WH, Detsch R, Boccaccini AR, Sitarz M (2019) Influence of zinc ions on structure, bioactivity, biocompatibility and antibacterial potential of melt-derived and gel-derived glasses from CaO-SiO2 system. J Non-Cryst Solids 511:86–99\nWang Y, Zhu C, Parsons A, Rudd C, Ahmed I, Sharmin N (2019) Effects of ZnO addition on thermal properties, degradation and biocompatibility of P45Mg24Ca16Na(15–x)Znx. Biomed Glasses 5:53–66\nYouness RA, Taha MA, El-Kheshen AA, Ibrahim M (2018) Influence of the addition of carbonated hydroxyapatite and selenium dioxide on mechanical properties and in vitro bioactivity of borosilicate inert glass. Ceram Int 44:20677–20685\nYue H, Wang X, Yang Z, Wei C (2017) Dynamic hydrothermal synthesis of super-low density xonotlite thermal insulation materials from industrial quartz powder. Key Eng Mater 14(2):215–228\nZawrah MF, Abo Mostafa H, Taha MA (2019) Effect of SiC content on microstructure, mechanical and electrical properties of Al-20Si-xSiC nanocomposites fabricated by mechanical alloying. Mater Res Express 6(12):125014\nZawrah MF, El-Gezary M (2007) Mechanical properties of SiC ceramics by ultrasonic nondestructive technique and its bioactivity. Mater Chem Phys 106:330–337\nZawrah MF, Schneider J, ZumGahr K-H (2002) Microstructure and Mechanical Characteristics of Laser-Alloyed Alumina Ceramics. J Material Sci Eng A 332(1–2):167–173\nZawrah MF, Shehata AB, Kishar EA, Yamani RN (2011) Synthesis, Hydration and Sintering of Calcium Aluminate Nanopowder for Biomedical Applications. C R Chim 14:611–618\nZhao R, Shi L, Gu L, Qin X, Song Z, Fan X, Zhao P, Li C, Zheng H, Li Z, Wang Q (2021) Evaluation of bioactive glass scaffolds incorporating SrO or ZnO for bone repair: in vitro bioactivity and antibacterial activity, J Appl Biomater Funct Mater 19\nZhu Y-J, Guo X-X, Sham T-K (2017) Calcium silicate-based drug delivery systems. Expet Opin Drug Deliv 14(2):215–228",{"VOID":439},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-023-02406-6","2024-09-04T22:09:20.272+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-023-02406-6",[443,458,473],{"id":444,"sortIndex":18,"researcher":17,"roles":445,"affiliations":446,"properties":455,"displayName":457,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"fd7d73b1-a922-4642-a55b-60fb8e638dc8",[116],[447],{"id":448,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":449,"properties":17},"3aa9f5b5-caa9-4734-a56d-8f28d72c2b34",{"id":448,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":450,"slug":17,"properties":451,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":454,"statistic":17},[],{"title":452},{"VI":453},"Spectroscopy Department, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt",[],{"title":456},{"VI":457},"Rasha A. 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Taha",{"url":441,"publisher":489,"properties":530},{"id":6,"createTime":7,"updateTime":8,"relativeEntities":490,"slug":10,"properties":491,"entityType":15,"verifyStatus":16,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"subjectFields":494,"manageAffiliations":499,"indexDatabases":510,"url":17,"thumbnailPath":17,"statistic":525,"gsStatistic":17,"type":85,"analyzePriority":17},[],{"issn":492,"title":493},{"VOID":13},{"VOID":10},[495],{"id":21,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":496,"label":497,"description":498,"parentId":17,"standard":17,"scholarHubFieldId":17},[],{"EN":24},{},[500,505],{"id":28,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":501,"slug":17,"properties":502,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":504,"statistic":17},[],{"title":503},{"EN":32},[34],{"id":36,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":506,"slug":17,"properties":507,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":509,"statistic":17},[],{"title":508},{"EN":40},[],[511,518],{"id":44,"indexDatabase":512,"url":57,"indexYears":17,"academicFieldIds":517,"indexDatabaseRanking":17},{"id":46,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":513,"label":514,"description":515,"key":53,"publicationTags":516,"standard":17},[],{"EN":49,"VI":49},{"EN":51,"VI":52},[55,56],[59,60],{"id":62,"indexDatabase":519,"url":73,"indexYears":74,"academicFieldIds":524,"indexDatabaseRanking":77},{"id":64,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":520,"label":521,"description":522,"key":70,"publicationTags":523,"standard":17},[],{"EN":67,"VI":67},{"EN":67,"VI":69},[72],[76],{"impactFactor":18,"impactFactorByYear":526,"i10Index":18,"i10IndexLast5Year":18,"totalPublication":80,"totalPublicationByYear":527,"totalCitation":18,"totalCitationByYear":528,"totalCitationPerPublication":18,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":529,"hindexLast5Year":18,"hindex":18},{},{"2020":82,"2021":82},{},{},{"pages":531,"volume":533},{"VOID":532},"4943-4957",{"VOID":534},"15","2023-03-18",2023,"ERROR_IN_GET_PLATFORM_ID",[77,55],{"id":540,"createTime":541,"updateTime":542,"relativeEntities":543,"slug":544,"properties":545,"entityType":107,"verifyStatus":108,"verifyTime":554,"verifyNote":110,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"primaryUrl":555,"fullTextUrl":17,"authors":556,"publicationType":245,"publisherRelationship":615,"citationCount":80,"citationInfo":661,"publishDate":664,"publishYear":662,"citationAnalyzeStatus":665,"lastCitationAnalyze":666,"indexDatabases":667,"openAccess":17,"references":668,"isForceReanalyzing":300},"ab0cce43-1589-437b-8030-27fe76a49e1d","2024-01-16T13:52:56.981+00:00","2026-07-30T07:17:47.181+00:00",[],"Effect-of-Work-Function-Tuning-over-the-Device-Characteristics-of-GAA-SNSTFT",{"abstract":546,"title":548,"gsPaper":550,"doi":552},{"EN":547},"This article talks about optimization of a p-channel Gate All Around Stacked Nano Sheet Thin Film Transistor (GAA SNSTFT) using Titatium Nitride (TiN) as the gate material. The study begins with comparing Polysilicon and TiN as gate materials, for which gate dielectrics SiO2 and HfO2 are individually compared. The design model involves the stacking of two channels. TiN provides higher gate controllability in both the channel regions, for which the electrostatic potential variation has been examined by varying its thickness. The IV characteristics have also been evaluated with varying TiN thicknesses, for a gate length of 1 µm. The Drift Diffusion and Shockley–Read–Hall Recombination (SRH) models in Sentaurus Technology Computer Aided Design (TCAD) tool are incorporated for designing and simulating all the structures. After performing the device simulation, the proposed structure has been furthered into developing an Inverter and a 6T SRAM circuit having different gate lengths and TiN thicknesses. By doing so, the Voltage Transfer Characteristics (VTC) for the designed circuit is measured and analysed, concurrently observing deteriorations at lower gate lengths, due to Short Channel Effects (SCE). For the Inverter there are 5% and 12% improvements in NMH and NML correspondingly. Similarly, for the 6T SRAM there is a 14% increase in the Read Static Noise Margin (RSNM), while using a TiN thickness of 2 nm when compared to that of 20 nm. The results demonstrate the compatibility of the proposed device for low-power display applications such as AMOLED.",{"EN":549},"Effect of Work Function Tuning over the Device Characteristics of GAA SNSTFT",{"VOID":551},"[\"15226687915704212263\"]",{"VOID":553},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-022-02241-1","2024-05-02T23:57:13.878+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-022-02241-1",[557,574,587,600],{"id":558,"sortIndex":18,"researcher":17,"roles":559,"affiliations":560,"properties":569,"displayName":571,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"c3b04861-f774-4b15-88e0-6693092a558c",[116],[561],{"id":562,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":563,"properties":17},"0ccae649-c080-44e2-ab8d-3beb2b53c63f",{"id":562,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":564,"slug":17,"properties":565,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":568,"statistic":17},[],{"title":566},{"EN":567},"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Virudhunagar, India",[],{"title":570,"gsAuthor":572},{"VI":571},"Jenyfal Sampson",{"VOID":573},"[\"Tb0VrSUAAAAJ\"]",{"id":575,"sortIndex":82,"researcher":17,"roles":576,"affiliations":577,"properties":584,"displayName":586,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"805a835d-0017-4cc7-ae60-3592c065448b",[116],[578],{"id":562,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":579,"properties":17},{"id":562,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":580,"slug":17,"properties":581,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":583,"statistic":17},[],{"title":582},{"EN":567},[],{"title":585},{"VI":586},"Sivakumar P.",{"id":588,"sortIndex":80,"researcher":17,"roles":589,"affiliations":590,"properties":597,"displayName":599,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"0c36c6b3-c69a-44e1-a792-d8d546fa6c0b",[116],[591],{"id":562,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":592,"properties":17},{"id":562,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":593,"slug":17,"properties":594,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":596,"statistic":17},[],{"title":595},{"EN":567},[],{"title":598},{"VI":599},"Velmurugan S. 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IEEE Trans Electron Devices 45(12):2546–2548","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002F10.1007\u002Fs10440-022-00541-7",{"doi":674},"10.1007\u002Fs10440-022-00541-7",{"id":670,"text":676,"url":672,"identifiers":677},"Zaki T (2015) Short-channel organic thin-film transistors: fabrication, characterization, modeling and circuit demonstration. Springer",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":679,"url":672,"identifiers":680},"Lin YR, Yang YY, Lin YH, Kurniawan ED, Yeh MS, Chen LC, Wu YC (2018) Performance of stacked nanosheets gate-all-around and multi-gate thin-film-transistors. IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society 6:1187–1191",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":682,"url":672,"identifiers":683},"Pravin JC, Nirmal D, Prajoon P, Ajayan J (2016) Implementation of nanoscale circuits using dual metal gate engineered nanowire MOSFET with high-k dielectrics for low power applications. Physica E 83:95–100",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":685,"url":672,"identifiers":686},"Sampson J, Velmurugan SP (2020) Analysis of GAA SNTFT with different dielectric materials. In 2020 5th International Conference on Devices, Circuits and Systems (ICDCS). IEEE, pp 283–285",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":688,"url":672,"identifiers":689},"Sampson J, Sivakumar P, Velmurugan SP (2020) Simulation and performance analysis of a triple-material gate GAA SNSTFT. J Nano- Electron Phys 12(6):06006",{"doi":674},{"id":17,"text":691,"url":17,"identifiers":692},"Colinge JP (ed) (2008) FinFETs and other multi-gate transistors (Vol. 73). Springer, New York",{},{"id":670,"text":694,"url":672,"identifiers":695},"Lee SY, Kim SM, Yoon EJ, Oh CW, Chung I, Park D, Kim K (2004) Three-dimensional MBCFET as an ultimate transistor. IEEE Electron Device Lett 25(4):217–219",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":697,"url":672,"identifiers":698},"Lee SY, Yoon EJ, Kim SM, Oh CW, Li M, Kim DW, Chung I, Park D, Kim K (2004) Three-dimensional multi-bridge-channel MOSFET (MBCFET) fabricated on bulk Si-substrate. In Conference Digest [Includes’ Late News Papers’ volume] Device Research Conference, 2004. 62nd DRC. IEEE, pp 119–120",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":700,"url":672,"identifiers":701},"Yoon EJ, Lee SY, Kim SM, Kim MS, Kim SH, Ming L, Suk S, Yeo K, Woo C, Choe J, Choi, D, Kim DW, Park D, Kim K, Ryu BI (2004) Sub 30 nm multi-bridge-channel MOSFET (MBCFET) with metal gate electrode for ultra high performance application. In IEDM Technical Digest. IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting, 2004. IEEE, pp 627–630",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":703,"url":672,"identifiers":704},"Lee SY, Kim SM, Yoon EJ, Oh CW, Chung I, Park D, Kim K (2003) A novel multibridge-channel MOSFET (MBCFET): fabrication technologies and characteristics. IEEE Trans Nanotechnol 2(4):253–257",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":706,"url":672,"identifiers":707},"Ashok Kumar S, Pravin JC (2021) Performance evaluation of sub 5 nm gaa nwmbcfet using silicon carbide source\u002Fdrain material. IETE J Res :1–6",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":709,"url":672,"identifiers":710},"Ge CH, Lin CC, Ko CH, Huang CC, Huang YC, Chan BW, Perng BC, Sheu CC, Tsai PY, Yao LG, Wu CL, Lee TL, Chen CJ, Wang CT, Lin SC, Yeo YC, Hu C (2003) Process-strained Si (PSS) CMOS technology featuring 3D strain engineering. In IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting 2003. IEEE, pp 3–7",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":712,"url":672,"identifiers":713},"Ren Z, Pei G, Li J, Yang BF, Takalkar R, Chan K, Xia G, Zhu Z, Madan A, Pinto T, Adam T, Miller J, Dube A, Black L, Weijtmans JW, Yang B, Harley E, Chakravarti A, Kanarsky T, Pal R, Lauer I, Park DG, Sadana D (2008) On implementation of embedded phosphorus-doped SiC stressors in SOI nMOSFETs. In 2008 Symposium on VLSI Technology. IEEE, pp 172–173",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":715,"url":672,"identifiers":716},"Kang CY, Choi R, Song SC, Choi K, Ju BS, Hussain MM, Lee BH, Bersuker G, Young C, Heh D, Kirsch P, Barnet J, Yang JW, Xiong W, Tseng HH, Jammy R (2006) A novel electrode-induced strain engineering for high performance SOI FinFET utilizing Si (1hannel for Both N and PMOSFETs. In 2006 International Electron Devices Meeting. IEEE, pp 1–4",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":718,"url":672,"identifiers":719},"Hasan M (2011) Work function tuning in sub-20nm titanium nitride (TiN) metal gate: mechanism and engineering (Doctoral dissertation)",{"doi":674},{"id":17,"text":721,"url":721,"identifiers":722},"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sentaurus.dsod.pl\u002Fmanuals\u002Fdata\u002Fsdevice.ug.pdf",{},{"id":670,"text":724,"url":672,"identifiers":725},"Kang CY, Choi R, Song SC, Ju BS, Hussain MM, Lee BH, Yang JW, Zeitzoff P, Pham D, Xiong W, Tseng HH (2006) Effects of ALD TiN metal gate thickness on metal gate\u002Fhigh-k dielectric SOI FinFET characteristics. In 2006 IEEE international SOI Conferencee Proceedings. IEEE, pp 135–136",{"doi":674},{"id":727,"text":728,"url":729,"identifiers":730},"e4513556-3c18-4a03-b27e-2ee44ab5c8d6","Saha P, Sarkhel S, Sarkar SK (2019) Two-Dimensional Potential and Threshold Voltage Modeling of Work Function Engineered Double Gate High-k Gate Stack Schottky Barrier MOSFET. J Electron Mater 48(6):3823–3832","http:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11664-019-07133-6",{"doi":731},"10.1007\u002Fs11664-019-07133-6",{"id":670,"text":733,"url":672,"identifiers":734},"Hauser JR (1993) Noise margin criteria for digital logic circuits. IEEE Trans Educ 36(4):363–368",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":736,"url":672,"identifiers":737},"De Vusser S, Genoe J, Heremans P (2006) Influence of transistor parameters on the noise margin of organic digital circuits. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 53(4):601–610",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":739,"url":672,"identifiers":740},"Bode D, Rolin C, Schols S, Debucquoy M, Steudel S, Gelinck GH, Genoe J, Heremans P (2009) Noise-margin analysis for organic thin-film complementary technology. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 57(1):201–208",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":742,"url":672,"identifiers":743},"Pravin JC, Nirmal D, Prajoon P, Kumar NM, Ajayan J (2017) Investigation of 6T SRAM memory circuit using high-k dielectrics based nano scale junctionless transistor. Superlattices Microstruct 104:470–476",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":745,"url":672,"identifiers":746},"Carlson A, Guo Z, Balasubramanian S, Zlatanovici R, Liu TJK, Nikolic B (2009) SRAM read\u002Fwrite margin enhancements using FinFETs. IEEE Trans Very Large Scale Integr VLSI Syst 18(6):887–900",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":748,"url":672,"identifiers":749},"Ohbayashi S, Yabuuchi M, Nii K, Tsukamoto Y, Imaoka S, Oda Y, Yoshihara T, Igarashi M, Takeuchi M, Kawashima H, Yamaguchi Y (2007) A 65-nm SoC embedded 6T-SRAM designed for manufacturability with read and write operation stabilizing circuits. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits 42(4):820–829",{"doi":674},{"id":17,"text":751,"url":17,"identifiers":752},"Sharma N (2015) Comparative analysis of power reduction in SRAM 6T and 4T. IJARSE 4(1):1325–1334",{},{"id":670,"text":754,"url":672,"identifiers":755},"Seevinck E, List FJ, Lohstroh J (1987) Static-noise margin analysis of MOS SRAM cells. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits 22(5):748–754",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":757,"url":672,"identifiers":758},"Sharma V, Vishvakarma S, Chouhan SS, Halonen K (2018) A write-improved low-power 12T SRAM cell for wearable wireless sensor nodes. Int J Circuit Theory Appl 46(12):2314–2333",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":760,"url":672,"identifiers":761},"Singh AK, Seong MM, Prabhu CMR (2013) A proposed eleven-transistor (11-T) CMOS SRAM cell for improved read stability and reduced read power consumption. Journal of Circuits, Systems, and Computers 12(7):1350062–1350071",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":763,"url":672,"identifiers":764},"Athe P, Dasgupta S (2009) A Comparative Study of 6T, 8T and 9T Decanano SRAM cell. In 2009 IEEE Symposium on Industrial Electronics & Applications. IEEE 2:889–894",{"doi":674},{"id":670,"text":766,"url":672,"identifiers":767},"Sandeep R, Deshpande NT, Aswatha AR (2009) Design and analysis of a new loadless 4T SRAM cell in deep submicron CMOS technologies. In 2009 Second International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering & Technology. IEEE, pp 155–161",{"doi":674},{"id":769,"text":770,"url":771,"identifiers":772},"9c76a41d-0d5b-4ace-8be1-f832cc6b0e4c","Dargar SK, Srivastava VM (2019) Design and analysis of IGZO thin film transistor for AMOLED pixel circuit using double-gate tri active layer channel. Heliyon 5(4):e01452","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencedirect.com\u002Fscience\u002Farticle\u002Fpii\u002FS2405844018380812",{"doi":773},"10.1016\u002Fj.heliyon.2019.e01452",{"id":670,"text":775,"url":672,"identifiers":776},"Xu X, Sporea RA, Guo X (2014) Source-gated transistors for power-and area-efficient AMOLED pixel circuits. Journal of Display Technology 10(11):928–933",{"doi":674},{"id":778,"createTime":779,"updateTime":780,"relativeEntities":781,"slug":782,"properties":783,"entityType":107,"verifyStatus":108,"verifyTime":792,"verifyNote":110,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"primaryUrl":793,"fullTextUrl":17,"authors":794,"publicationType":245,"publisherRelationship":863,"citationCount":909,"citationInfo":910,"publishDate":914,"publishYear":911,"citationAnalyzeStatus":665,"lastCitationAnalyze":915,"indexDatabases":916,"openAccess":17,"references":917,"isForceReanalyzing":300},"0d9b9381-cb37-4ced-805e-4a0f03098800","2024-01-25T08:12:24.087+00:00","2026-07-29T13:45:45.467+00:00",[],"Triple-Metal-Surrounding-Gate-Junctionless-Tunnel-FET-Based-6T-SRAM-Design-for-Low-Leakage-Memory-System",{"abstract":784,"title":786,"gsPaper":788,"doi":790},{"EN":785},"The promising capability of Triple Material Surrounding Gate Junctionless Tunnel FET (TMSG – JL – TFET) based 6 T SRAM structure is demonstrated by employing Germanium (Ge) and High-K gate dielectric material. The high – K insulation guarantees the proposed device to be used in low leakage memory systems. The corresponding analytical model is developed to extract various device parameters such as surface potential, electric field and threshold voltage. The results yield minimization of hot carrier effects at the drain end, when compared to conventional Silicon (Si) based Tunnel FETs (TFETs). Further, the ambipolar characteristics of the proposed device is explored and 6 T Ge – TMS – SG – JL – TFET based SRAM design is proposed. The results are compared with CMOS based SRAM and the analytical model presented is validated using 3D - TCAD ATLAS simulation, which ensures the accuracy and exactness of the developed model.",{"EN":787},"Triple Metal Surrounding Gate Junctionless Tunnel FET Based 6T SRAM Design for Low Leakage Memory System",{"VOID":789},"[\"16795437110153188871\"]",{"VOID":791},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-021-01075-7","2024-05-06T12:14:27.609+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-021-01075-7",[795,812,829,846],{"id":796,"sortIndex":18,"researcher":17,"roles":797,"affiliations":798,"properties":807,"displayName":809,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"21ad8175-8508-48be-923c-69193dfd6c13",[116],[799],{"id":800,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":801,"properties":17},"5c7ef3ec-ddfe-4ae5-81b1-c036ea3605b0",{"id":800,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":802,"slug":17,"properties":803,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":806,"statistic":17},[],{"title":804},{"VI":805},"School of Electronics Engineering (SENSE), VIT University, Chennai, India",[],{"title":808,"gsAuthor":810},{"VI":809},"G. 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Mater Today 9:20–25. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002FS1369-7021(06)71539-5","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencedirect.com\u002Fscience\u002Farticle\u002Fpii\u002FS1369702106715395",{"doi":923},"10.1016\u002Fs1369-7021(06)71539-5",{"id":17,"text":925,"url":926,"identifiers":927},"Reddy GV, Kumar MJ (2005) A new dual-material double-gate (DMDG) nanoscale SOI MOSFET - two-dimensional analytical modeling and simulation. IEEE Trans Nanotechnol 4:260–268. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTNANO.2004.837845","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Ftnano.2004.837845",{"mag":928,"openalex":929,"doi":930},"2108776537","W2108776537","10.1109\u002Ftnano.2004.837845",{"id":17,"text":932,"url":933,"identifiers":934},"Chen Z, Xiao Y, Tang M, Xiong Y, Huang J, Li J, Gu X, Zhou Y (2012) Surface-potential-based drain current model for long-channel junctionless double-gate MOSFETs. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 59:3292–3298. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTED.2012.2221164","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fted.2012.2221164",{"mag":935,"openalex":936,"doi":937},"1977864611","W1977864611","10.1109\u002Fted.2012.2221164",{"id":939,"text":940,"url":941,"identifiers":942},"dc301a3b-dde5-46be-b0f2-0b7949b0f16f","Preethi S, Balamurugan NB (2020) Analytical modeling of surrounding gate Junctionless MOSFET using finite differentiation method. Silicon. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-020-00653-5","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-020-00653-5",{"doi":943},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-020-00653-5",{"id":17,"text":945,"url":946,"identifiers":947},"Baruah RK, Paily RP (2014) A dual-material gate junctionless transistor with high-k spacer for enhanced analog performance. 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AEU - Int J Electron Commun 99:130–138. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.aeue.2018.11.037","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencedirect.com\u002Fscience\u002Farticle\u002Fpii\u002FS1434841118320107",{"doi":986},"10.1016\u002Fj.aeue.2018.11.037",{"id":17,"text":988,"url":989,"identifiers":990},"Kumar MJ, Chaudhry A (2004) Two-dimensional analytical modeling of fully depleted DMG SOI MOSFET and evidence for diminished SCEs. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 51:569–574. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTED.2004.823803","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fted.2004.823803",{"mag":991,"openalex":992,"doi":993},"2134775505","W2134775505","10.1109\u002Fted.2004.823803",{"id":17,"text":995,"url":996,"identifiers":997},"Skotnicki T, Fenouillet-Beranger C, Gallon C, Boeuf F, Monfray S, Payet F, Pouydebasque A, Szczap M, Farcy A, Arnaud F, Clerc S, Sellier M, Cathignol A, Schoellkopf JP, Perea E, Ferrant R, Mingam HÉ (2008) Innovative materials, devices, and CMOS technologies for low-power mobile multimedia. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 55:96–130. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTED.2007.911338","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fted.2007.911338",{"mag":998,"openalex":999,"doi":1000},"2110201904","W2110201904","10.1109\u002Fted.2007.911338",{"id":17,"text":1002,"url":1003,"identifiers":1004},"Robertson J (2004) High density plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition of optical thin films. EurPhys J ApplPhys 28:265–291. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1051\u002Fepjap","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1051\u002Fepjap:2004013",{"mag":1005,"openalex":1006,"doi":1007},"2031193158","W2031193158","10.1051\u002Fepjap:2004013",{"id":17,"text":1009,"url":1010,"identifiers":1011},"Toh EH, Wang GH, Chan L, Sylvester D, Heng CH, Samudra GS, Yeo YC (2008) Device design and scalability of a double-gate tunneling field-effect transistor with silicon - germanium source. Jpn J ApplPhys 47:2593–2597. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1143\u002FJJAP.47.2593","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1143\u002Fjjap.47.2593",{"mag":1012,"openalex":1013,"doi":1014},"2056673167","W2056673167","10.1143\u002Fjjap.47.2593",{"id":1016,"text":1017,"url":1018,"identifiers":1019},"bb36ea00-f0b4-4ab1-93a2-b390189ec7df","Venkatesh M, Priya GL, Balamurugan NB (2020) Investigation of Ambipolar conduction and RF stability performance in novel germanium source dual halo dual dielectric triple material surrounding gate TFET. Silicon 13:911–918. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-020-00856-w","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-020-00856-w",{"doi":1020},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-020-00856-w",{"id":670,"text":1022,"url":672,"identifiers":1023},"Priya GL, Balamurugan NB (2018) Subthreshold modeling of triple material gate-all-around junctionless tunnel FET with germanium and high-K gate dielectric material.Journal of microelectronics. Electronic Components Mater 48:53–61",{"doi":674},{"id":17,"text":1025,"url":1026,"identifiers":1027},"Boucart K, IonescuAM (2007) Double-gate tunnel FETs with high-k gate dielectric. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 54:1725–1733. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTED.2007.899389","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTED.2007.899389",{"doi":1028},"10.1109\u002FTED.2007.899389",{"id":1030,"text":1031,"url":1032,"identifiers":1033},"cb8ed014-9eee-495e-9b39-85f7c8e4c220","Venkatesh M, Balamurugan NB (2021) Influence of threshold voltage performance analysis on dual halo gate stacked triple material dual gate TFET for ultra low power applications. Silicon 13:275–287. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-020-00422-4","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-020-00422-4",{"doi":1034},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-020-00422-4",{"id":1036,"text":1037,"url":1038,"identifiers":1039},"5e7242da-4950-4feb-9c63-6bd96d8d31fa","Venkatesh M, Balamurugan NB (2019) New subthreshold performance analysis of germanium based dual halo gate stacked triple material surrounding gate tunnel field effect transistor. Superlattices and Microstructures – Elsevier 130:485–498. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.spmi.2019.05.016","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencedirect.com\u002Fscience\u002Farticle\u002Fpii\u002FS074960361930597X",{"doi":1040},"10.1016\u002Fj.spmi.2019.05.016",{"id":1042,"text":1043,"url":1044,"identifiers":1045},"507a5313-ae17-4cfc-aa31-18c034fd6e8a","Ajayan J, Nirmal D, Prajoon P, Charles PJ (2017) Analysis of nanometer-scale InGaAs\u002FInAs\u002FInGaAs composite channel MOSFETs using high-K dielectrics for high speed applications. 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Silicon 12:393–403. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-019-00128-2","http:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-019-00128-2",{"doi":1057},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-019-00128-2",{"id":1059,"text":1060,"url":1061,"identifiers":1062},"a6c627c6-4af1-40f9-a261-aa3bb5230344","Priya GL, Balamurugan NB (2020) Improvement of subthreshold characteristics of Dopingless tunnel FET using hetero gate dielectric material: analytical modeling and simulation. Silicon 12:2189–2201. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-019-00314-2","http:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-019-00314-2",{"doi":1063},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-019-00314-2",{"id":17,"text":1065,"url":1066,"identifiers":1067},"Iniguez B, Jimenez D, Roig J, Hamid HA, Marsal LF, Pallarès J (2005) Explicit continuous model for long-channel undoped surrounding gate MOSFETs. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 52:1868–1873. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTED.2005.852892","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fted.2005.852892",{"mag":1068,"openalex":1069,"doi":1070},"2141856377","W2141856377","10.1109\u002Fted.2005.852892",{"id":17,"text":1072,"url":1073,"identifiers":1074},"Tsormpatzoglou A, Dimitriadis CA, Clerc R, Pananakakis G, Ghibaudo G (2008) Semianalyticalmodeling of short-channel effects in lightly doped silicon trigate MOSFETs. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 55:2623–2631. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTED.2008.2003096","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fted.2008.2003096",{"doi":1075},"10.1109\u002Fted.2008.2003096",{"id":1077,"text":1078,"url":1079,"identifiers":1080},"cae0d361-dab7-422d-b7e9-1b4164fbf3fb","Chen YN, Fan ML, Pi-Ho Hu V, Pin S, Chuang C (2013) Design and analysis of robust tunneling FET SRAM. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 60:1092–1098. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTED.2013.2239297","http:\u002F\u002Fieeexplore.ieee.org\u002Fdocument\u002F6449306\u002F",{"doi":1081},"10.1109\u002Fted.2013.2239297",{"id":17,"text":1083,"url":1084,"identifiers":1085},"Agarwal N, Liu H, Arghavani R, Narayanan V, Datta S (2015) Impact of variation in Nanoscale silicon and non-silicon FinFETs and tunnel FETs on device and SRAM performance. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 62:1691–1697. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTED.2015.2406333","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fted.2015.2406333",{"mag":1086,"openalex":1087,"doi":1088},"1928186148","W1928186148","10.1109\u002Fted.2015.2406333",{"id":17,"text":1090,"url":1091,"identifiers":1092},"Liu JS, Clavel MB, Hudait MK (2017) An energy-efficient tensile-strained Ge\u002FInGaAs TFET 7T SRAM cell architecture for ultralow-voltage applications. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 64:2193–2200. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002FTED.2017.2675364","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002Fted.2017.2675364",{"mag":1093,"openalex":1094,"doi":1095},"2593164811","W2593164811","10.1109\u002Fted.2017.2675364",{"id":1097,"text":1098,"url":1099,"identifiers":1100},"47250950-b38e-4433-bcdf-f2d684a37d49","Young K (1989) Analysis of conduction in fully depleted SOI MOSFETs. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 36:504–506. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002F16.19960","http:\u002F\u002Fieeexplore.ieee.org\u002Fdocument\u002F19960\u002F",{"doi":1101},"10.1109\u002F16.19960",{"id":1103,"text":1104,"url":1105,"identifiers":1106},"ce71f2e3-5d68-4cb4-8655-74f37f5851f8","Suzuki K (2000) Short Channel MOSFET model using a universal channel depletion width parameter. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 47:1202–1208. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1109\u002F16.842962","http:\u002F\u002Fieeexplore.ieee.org\u002Fdocument\u002F842962\u002F",{"doi":1107},"10.1109\u002F16.842962",{"id":1109,"createTime":1110,"updateTime":1111,"relativeEntities":1112,"slug":1113,"properties":1114,"entityType":107,"verifyStatus":108,"verifyTime":1123,"verifyNote":110,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"primaryUrl":1124,"fullTextUrl":17,"authors":1125,"publicationType":245,"publisherRelationship":1173,"citationCount":913,"citationInfo":1220,"publishDate":1223,"publishYear":1221,"citationAnalyzeStatus":297,"lastCitationAnalyze":1224,"indexDatabases":1225,"openAccess":17,"references":1226,"isForceReanalyzing":300},"a1ff07ed-bdfe-4611-807c-e6e22b2aefae","2024-01-03T18:20:07.343+00:00","2026-07-28T03:20:44.889+00:00",[],"Manifestation-and-Role-of-B2O3-in-High-Lead-Containing-Silicate-Glasses",{"abstract":1115,"title":1117,"gsPaper":1119,"doi":1121},{"EN":1116},"Glass matrices of nominal composition 90% PbO-10% SiO2 with progressive partial replacement of PbO by B2O3 have been prepared using the conventional melting and annealing method. Collective Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and optical absorption spectral measurements recorded before and after irradiation with a final gamma ray dose (8 Mrad) were employed to manifest the role of B2O3 on the studied properties of high lead silicate glasses. Optical spectra reveal extended UV\u002Fvis. absorption spectral bands resulting from absorption from both lead ions and trace iron impurities. FTIR absorption spectral measurements indicate the appearance of compact mid IR spectra correlated with the presence of multifunctional mixed vibrating groups including SiO4, BO3, BO4 and PbO4. The application of the deconvolution analysis technique (DAT) enables the identification of mixed or hidden peaks associated with different vibrational modes due to the expected structural groups from silicate and Pb-O linkages. Gamma irradiation of glasses produces stable and slightly affected spectral bands which can be assigned to the presence of lead oxide in high percent which causes shielding and retarding characteristics towards gamma irradiation to reduce passage of generated positive holes and electrons throughout the irradiation process.",{"EN":1118},"Manifestation and Role of B2O3 in High Lead Containing Silicate Glasses",{"VOID":1120},"[\"16051185891745732384\"]",{"VOID":1122},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-017-9577-2","2024-05-03T12:15:53.001+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-017-9577-2",[1126,1143,1158],{"id":1127,"sortIndex":18,"researcher":17,"roles":1128,"affiliations":1129,"properties":1138,"displayName":1140,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"d0b1bbd2-5605-4f64-91e3-f6baf2f97303",[116],[1130],{"id":1131,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1132,"properties":17},"c000d23b-8be1-4d08-9dfb-12c68e5c6055",{"id":1131,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1133,"slug":17,"properties":1134,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1137,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1135},{"VI":1136},"Spectroscopy Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt",[],{"title":1139,"gsAuthor":1141},{"VI":1140},"A. M. Abdelghany",{"VOID":1142},"[\"j8NhbUUAAAAJ\"]",{"id":1144,"sortIndex":82,"researcher":17,"roles":1145,"affiliations":1146,"properties":1155,"displayName":1157,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"14f54a42-2f2f-4d68-a12e-8abeefa147e5",[116],[1147],{"id":1148,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1149,"properties":17},"1203de16-694a-4966-b5b9-496d7c73356c",{"id":1148,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1150,"slug":17,"properties":1151,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1154,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1152},{"VI":1153},"Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Arish University, Cairo, Egypt",[],{"title":1156},{"VI":1157},"I. M. Elkashef",{"id":1159,"sortIndex":80,"researcher":17,"roles":1160,"affiliations":1161,"properties":1170,"displayName":1172,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"0bcde33c-b992-4f82-867e-c52040983d56",[116],[1162],{"id":1163,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1164,"properties":17},"d63bca69-ab5f-4ae0-b321-15fc1a50414c",{"id":1163,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1165,"slug":17,"properties":1166,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1169,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1167},{"VI":1168},"Glass Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt",[],{"title":1171},{"VI":1172},"H. A. ElBatal",{"url":1124,"publisher":1174,"properties":1215},{"id":6,"createTime":7,"updateTime":8,"relativeEntities":1175,"slug":10,"properties":1176,"entityType":15,"verifyStatus":16,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"subjectFields":1179,"manageAffiliations":1184,"indexDatabases":1195,"url":17,"thumbnailPath":17,"statistic":1210,"gsStatistic":17,"type":85,"analyzePriority":17},[],{"issn":1177,"title":1178},{"VOID":13},{"VOID":10},[1180],{"id":21,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1181,"label":1182,"description":1183,"parentId":17,"standard":17,"scholarHubFieldId":17},[],{"EN":24},{},[1185,1190],{"id":28,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1186,"slug":17,"properties":1187,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1189,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1188},{"EN":32},[34],{"id":36,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1191,"slug":17,"properties":1192,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1194,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1193},{"EN":40},[],[1196,1203],{"id":44,"indexDatabase":1197,"url":57,"indexYears":17,"academicFieldIds":1202,"indexDatabaseRanking":17},{"id":46,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1198,"label":1199,"description":1200,"key":53,"publicationTags":1201,"standard":17},[],{"EN":49,"VI":49},{"EN":51,"VI":52},[55,56],[59,60],{"id":62,"indexDatabase":1204,"url":73,"indexYears":74,"academicFieldIds":1209,"indexDatabaseRanking":77},{"id":64,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1205,"label":1206,"description":1207,"key":70,"publicationTags":1208,"standard":17},[],{"EN":67,"VI":67},{"EN":67,"VI":69},[72],[76],{"impactFactor":18,"impactFactorByYear":1211,"i10Index":18,"i10IndexLast5Year":18,"totalPublication":80,"totalPublicationByYear":1212,"totalCitation":18,"totalCitationByYear":1213,"totalCitationPerPublication":18,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":1214,"hindexLast5Year":18,"hindex":18},{},{"2020":82,"2021":82},{},{},{"pages":1216,"volume":1218},{"VOID":1217},"1103-1110",{"VOID":1219},"10",{"total":913,"publishYear":1221,"statisticByYear":1222},2017,{"2019":82,"2020":80,"2023":82,"2024":80,"2025":82},"2017-08-24","2026-07-28T03:20:44.888+00:00",[77,55],[1227,1230,1233,1236,1239,1242,1245,1248,1251,1254,1257,1260,1263,1266,1269,1272,1275,1278,1281,1284,1287,1290,1293,1296,1299,1302,1305,1308,1311,1314,1317,1320,1323,1326,1329,1332,1335,1338,1341,1344],{"id":17,"text":1228,"url":17,"identifiers":1229},"Laventhal M, Bray PJ (1965) Phys Chem Glasses 6:113",{},{"id":17,"text":1231,"url":17,"identifiers":1232},"Furukawa T, Brawer SA, White WB (1978) J Mater Sci 13(2):268–282",{},{"id":17,"text":1234,"url":17,"identifiers":1235},"Ruller JA, Shelby JE (1992) Phys Chem Glasses 33(5):177– 183",{},{"id":17,"text":1237,"url":17,"identifiers":1238},"George HB, Vera C, Sehle C, Evers S, Hogan D, Feller S, Affatigato M (1990) Phys Chem Glasss 40:326–332",{},{"id":17,"text":1240,"url":17,"identifiers":1241},"ElBatal FH, Azooz MA, El-Kheshen AA (2009) Trans Indian Ceram Soc 68:81–90",{},{"id":17,"text":1243,"url":17,"identifiers":1244},"Menesses DD, Malki M, Echegut P (2006) J Non-Cryst Solids 352:769",{},{"id":17,"text":1246,"url":17,"identifiers":1247},"Baccaro S, Sharma G, Thind KS, Singh D, Cecillia A (2007) Nucl Instr Meth Phys Res (B) 260:613",{},{"id":17,"text":1249,"url":17,"identifiers":1250},"Khalil EMA, ElBatal FH, Hamdy YM, Zidan HM, Aziz MS, Abdelghany AM (2010) Silicon 2:49–60",{},{"id":17,"text":1252,"url":17,"identifiers":1253},"Abo-Naf SM (2012) J Non-Cryst Solids 358:406–413",{},{"id":17,"text":1255,"url":17,"identifiers":1256},"ElBatal FH, Abdelghany AM, ElBatal HA (2014) Spectrochim Acta Part A Mol Biomol Spectrosc 122:461–468",{},{"id":17,"text":1258,"url":17,"identifiers":1259},"Hammad AH, Abdelghany AM, ElBatal HA (2017) 9(2):239– 248",{},{"id":17,"text":1261,"url":17,"identifiers":1262},"Sigel Jr GH, Ginther RJ (1968) Glass Technol 9(3):66",{},{"id":17,"text":1264,"url":17,"identifiers":1265},"Sigel JrG. H., Tomozawa M., Doremus R.H. (1977) Optical absorption of glasses Treatise in Materials Science and Technology, vol 12. Academic Press, CA, USA, pp 5–89",{},{"id":17,"text":1267,"url":17,"identifiers":1268},"Ehrt D (2000) Glass Technol 41(6):182–185",{},{"id":17,"text":1270,"url":17,"identifiers":1271},"Ehrt D, Ebeling P, Natura U (2000) J Non-Cryst Solids 263:240–250",{},{"id":17,"text":1273,"url":17,"identifiers":1274},"Möncke D, Ehrt D (2004) Opt Mater 25(4):425–437",{},{"id":17,"text":1276,"url":17,"identifiers":1277},"Möncke D, Ehrt D (2006) J Non-Cryst Solids 352:2631–2636",{},{"id":17,"text":1279,"url":17,"identifiers":1280},"Ehrt D (2015) Phys Chem Glasses-Eur J Glass Sci Technol B 56:217–234",{},{"id":17,"text":1282,"url":17,"identifiers":1283},"Moncke D (2015) Inter J Appl Glass Sci 6:249–267",{},{"id":17,"text":1285,"url":17,"identifiers":1286},"Khalil EMA, El-Batal FH, Hamdy YM, Zidan HM, Aziz MS, Abdelghany AM (2010) Phys B 405:1294–1300",{},{"id":17,"text":1288,"url":17,"identifiers":1289},"ElBatal FH, Azooz MA, Marzouk SY (2006) Phys Chem Glasses-Eur J Glass Sci Technol B 47:588–597",{},{"id":17,"text":1291,"url":17,"identifiers":1292},"Ouis MA, ElBatal HA, Abdelghany AM, Hammad AH (2016) J Molec Struct 1103:224–231",{},{"id":17,"text":1294,"url":17,"identifiers":1295},"Duffy JH (1997) Phys Chem Glasses 38:289–292",{},{"id":17,"text":1297,"url":17,"identifiers":1298},"Azooz MA, ElBatal FH (2009) Mater Chem Phys 117:59–65",{},{"id":670,"text":1300,"url":672,"identifiers":1301},"Wong J, Angell CA (1076) Glass structure by spectroscopy. Marcel Dekker, New York",{"doi":674},{"id":17,"text":1303,"url":17,"identifiers":1304},"Merzbacher CI, White WB (1991) J Non-Cryst Solids 130:18– 34",{},{"id":17,"text":1306,"url":17,"identifiers":1307},"Efimov AM (1999) J Non-Cryst Solids 253:95–118",{},{"id":17,"text":1309,"url":17,"identifiers":1310},"Clark DE, Dilmore MF, Ethridge EC, Hench LL (1976) J Amer Ceram Soc 59(1-2):62–65",{},{"id":17,"text":1312,"url":17,"identifiers":1313},"Husung RD, Doremus RH (1990) J Mat Res 5:2209–2217",{},{"id":17,"text":1315,"url":17,"identifiers":1316},"El Badry KM, Moustafa FA, Azooz MA, ElBatal FH (2002) Glass Technol 43(4):162–170",{},{"id":17,"text":1318,"url":17,"identifiers":1319},"ElBatal FH, ElKheshen AA (2008) Mater Chem Phys 110(2):352–362",{},{"id":17,"text":1321,"url":17,"identifiers":1322},"Kamitsos EI (2003) Phys Chem Glasses 44:79",{},{"id":17,"text":1324,"url":17,"identifiers":1325},"Mydlar MF, Kreidl NJ, Hendren JK, Clayton GT (1970) Phys Chem Glasses 11:196",{},{"id":17,"text":1327,"url":17,"identifiers":1328},"Bosca M, Pop L, Borodi G, Pasuta P, Culea E (2009) J alloys Compnd 470:579",{},{"id":17,"text":1330,"url":17,"identifiers":1331},"Pop L, Culea E, Muntean R, Culea M, Bosca M (2007) J Opt Adv Mater 9:1687",{},{"id":17,"text":1333,"url":17,"identifiers":1334},"ElBatal HA, Abdelghany AM, Hassan MY, Abdelaziz TD, EzzElDin FM (2016) Quantum Matter 5:1",{},{"id":17,"text":1336,"url":17,"identifiers":1337},"Elhaes H, Altalab M, ElBashar Y, Ibrahim M, El-Okr M (2014) Phys B 449:251",{},{"id":17,"text":1339,"url":17,"identifiers":1340},"Abdelghany AM, Margha FH (2016) Silicon 8:563–571",{},{"id":17,"text":1342,"url":17,"identifiers":1343},"Bishay A (1970) J Non-Cryst Solids 3:54–114",{},{"id":670,"text":1345,"url":672,"identifiers":1346},"Friebele EJ (1991) Radiation Effects. In: Uhlmann DR, Kreidl NJ (eds) Optical Properties of Glass. American Ceramic Society, West, pp 205–262",{"doi":674},{"id":1348,"createTime":1349,"updateTime":1350,"relativeEntities":1351,"slug":1352,"properties":1353,"entityType":107,"verifyStatus":108,"verifyTime":1364,"verifyNote":110,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"primaryUrl":1365,"fullTextUrl":17,"authors":1366,"publicationType":245,"publisherRelationship":1426,"citationCount":1472,"citationInfo":1473,"publishDate":1475,"publishYear":662,"citationAnalyzeStatus":665,"lastCitationAnalyze":1476,"indexDatabases":1477,"openAccess":17,"references":17,"isForceReanalyzing":300},"c697b167-e070-4d4d-80f9-59d04f0487eb","2024-01-12T19:17:42.630+00:00","2026-07-26T13:48:15.385+00:00",[],"Preparation-of-Silicon-Bronze-Based-Hybrid-Nanocomposites-with-Excellent-Mechanical-Electrical-and-Wear-Properties-by-Adding-the-Ti3AlC2-MAX-Phase-and-Granite-Via-Powder-Metallurgy",{"abstract":1354,"title":1356,"gsPaper":1358,"references":1360,"doi":1362},{"EN":1355},"The main objective of this research was to enhance the mechanical and wear characteristics of a silicon bronze (SiBr) alloy without causing a significant reduction in its outstanding electrical properties. Based on this concept, the Ti3AlC2 MAX phase and granite powders were added to SiBr alloy with different volume percentages to prepare hybrid nanocomposites using the powder metallurgy technique. Then, the raw material and milled powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques. Notably, the SEM technique was used along with physical properties measurement to investigate the sinterability of the sintered samples. In addition, the mechanical, tribological, and electrical properties of the sintered samples were investigated. The obtained results showed that the successive addition of the hybrid ceramics effectively reduced the particle sizes up to 41.3 nm. Also, the nanocomposite with the highest reinforcement content had a marked improvement in ultimate strength, microhardness, Young’s modulus and wear rate by 28, 65, 37.3 and 41.5%, respectively, compared to SiBr alloy. Fortunately, despite this amazing improvement in mechanical properties, the reduction in the electrical properties of the samples was slight (about 9%). Consequently, it can be concluded that adding appropriate ratios of the Ti3AlC2 MAX phase as one of the superimposed reinforcements is the best solution to improve the various properties of SiBr alloys without sacrificing their electrical properties.",{"EN":1357},"Preparation of Silicon Bronze-Based Hybrid Nanocomposites with Excellent Mechanical, Electrical, and Wear Properties by Adding the Ti3AlC2 MAX Phase and Granite Via Powder Metallurgy",{"VOID":1359},"[\"818324366574255610\"]",{"VOID":1361},"Şap S, Uzun M, Usca ÜA (2021) Investigation on microstructure, mechanical, and tribological performance of cu base hybrid composite materials. 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Mater Charact 171:110812\nCai L, Huang Z, Hu W et al (2021) Effects of Al substitution with Si and Sn on tribological performance of Ti3AlC2. Ceram Int 47(5):6352–6361\nLiu Y, Tang X-h, Zhou S-f et al (2022) Improving mechanical properties of cu\u002FTi3AlC2 composites via in-situ decomposed gradient interfaces. Mater Sci Eng A 834:142615\nMazaheri Y, Bahiraei M, Jalilvand MM et al (2021) Improving mechanical and tribological performances of pure copper matrix surface composites reinforced by Ti2AlC MAX phase and MoS2 nanoparticles. Mater Chem Phys 270:204790\nPai A, Sharma SS, D’Silva RE et al (2015) Effect of graphite and granite dust particulates as micro-fillers on tribological performance of Al 6061-T6 hybrid composites. Tribol Int 92:462–471\nSaminathan S, Lakshmipathy J (2021) Experimental investigation and prediction analysis on granite\u002FSiC reinforced Al7050 and Al7075 using hybrid deep neural network based salp swarm optimization. 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Egypt J Chem 63(7):2699–2706\nAbuShanab WS, Moustafa EB, Ghandourah E, Taha MA (2022) The effect of different fly ash and vanadium carbide contents on the various properties of hypereutectic Al-Si alloys-based hybrid nanocomposites. Silicon. 14:5367–5377\nAbushanab WS, Moustafa EB, Taha MA, Youness RA (2020) Synthesis and structural properties characterization of titania\u002Fzirconia\u002Fcalcium silicate nanocomposites for biomedical applications. Appl Phys A Mater Sci Process 126:1–12\nTaha MA, Youness RA, Ibrahim MA (2021) Evolution of the physical, mechanical and electricalproperties of SiC-reinforced al 6061 composites prepared by stir cast method. Biointerface Res Appl Chem 11(2):8946–8956\nMoustafa EB, Alazwari MA, Abushanab WS, Ghandourah EI, Mosleh AO, Ahmed HM, Taha MA (2022) Influence of friction stir process on the physical, microstructural, corrosive, and electrical properties of an Al–mg alloy modified with Ti–B additives. 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Mater Res Express 6(11):1–12\nTu JP, Rong W, Guo SY et al (2003) Dry sliding wear behavior of in situ cu–TiB2 nanocomposites against medium carbon steel. Wear. 255:832–835\nAgnihotri R (2017) Mechanical properties of Al-SiC metal matrix composites fabricated by stir casting route. Res Med Eng Sci 2(5):178–183\nElmahdy M, Abouelmagd G, Mazen AAE (2018) Microstructure and properties of cu-ZrO2 nanocomposites synthesized by in situ processing. Mater Res 21(1):1–11\nMeher A, Chaira D (2017) Effect of graphite and SiC addition into cu and SiC particle size effect on fabrication of cu–graphite–SiC MMC by powder metallurgy. Transac Indian Ins Met 70(8):2047–2057",{"VOID":1363},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-022-02165-w","2024-05-14T11:06:31.112+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-022-02165-w",[1367,1384,1399,1414],{"id":1368,"sortIndex":18,"researcher":17,"roles":1369,"affiliations":1370,"properties":1379,"displayName":1381,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"05dad266-c747-4b9e-872f-575565c2ac40",[116],[1371],{"id":1372,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1373,"properties":17},"69be2b83-89ae-4222-a3dd-976cde931c1b",{"id":1372,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1374,"slug":17,"properties":1375,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1378,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1376},{"VI":1377},"Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia",[],{"title":1380,"gsAuthor":1382},{"VI":1381},"Ghazi Alsoruji",{"VOID":1383},"[\"mwiLmXQAAAAJ\"]",{"id":1385,"sortIndex":82,"researcher":17,"roles":1386,"affiliations":1387,"properties":1394,"displayName":1396,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"2425506e-d472-4244-a9bd-a73a66534d93",[116],[1388],{"id":1372,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1389,"properties":17},{"id":1372,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1390,"slug":17,"properties":1391,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1393,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1392},{"VI":1377},[],{"title":1395,"gsAuthor":1397},{"VI":1396},"Essam B. Moustafa",{"VOID":1398},"[\"EoDs9voAAAAJ\"]",{"id":1400,"sortIndex":80,"researcher":17,"roles":1401,"affiliations":1402,"properties":1409,"displayName":1411,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"4edbf0bd-ff59-4196-b70f-d26f9724279c",[116],[1403],{"id":1372,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1404,"properties":17},{"id":1372,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1405,"slug":17,"properties":1406,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1408,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1407},{"VI":1377},[],{"title":1410,"gsAuthor":1412},{"VI":1411},"Mahmoud A. Alzahrani",{"VOID":1413},"[\"cKZZ7wsAAAAJ\"]",{"id":1415,"sortIndex":183,"researcher":17,"roles":1416,"affiliations":1417,"properties":1424,"displayName":487,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"63bb15f0-4a27-4ae8-9cd1-9af277e960b3",[116],[1418],{"id":478,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1419,"properties":17},{"id":478,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1420,"slug":17,"properties":1421,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1423,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1422},{"VI":483},[],{"title":1425},{"VI":487},{"url":1365,"publisher":1427,"properties":1468},{"id":6,"createTime":7,"updateTime":8,"relativeEntities":1428,"slug":10,"properties":1429,"entityType":15,"verifyStatus":16,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"subjectFields":1432,"manageAffiliations":1437,"indexDatabases":1448,"url":17,"thumbnailPath":17,"statistic":1463,"gsStatistic":17,"type":85,"analyzePriority":17},[],{"issn":1430,"title":1431},{"VOID":13},{"VOID":10},[1433],{"id":21,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1434,"label":1435,"description":1436,"parentId":17,"standard":17,"scholarHubFieldId":17},[],{"EN":24},{},[1438,1443],{"id":28,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1439,"slug":17,"properties":1440,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1442,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1441},{"EN":32},[34],{"id":36,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1444,"slug":17,"properties":1445,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1447,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1446},{"EN":40},[],[1449,1456],{"id":44,"indexDatabase":1450,"url":57,"indexYears":17,"academicFieldIds":1455,"indexDatabaseRanking":17},{"id":46,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1451,"label":1452,"description":1453,"key":53,"publicationTags":1454,"standard":17},[],{"EN":49,"VI":49},{"EN":51,"VI":52},[55,56],[59,60],{"id":62,"indexDatabase":1457,"url":73,"indexYears":74,"academicFieldIds":1462,"indexDatabaseRanking":77},{"id":64,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1458,"label":1459,"description":1460,"key":70,"publicationTags":1461,"standard":17},[],{"EN":67,"VI":67},{"EN":67,"VI":69},[72],[76],{"impactFactor":18,"impactFactorByYear":1464,"i10Index":18,"i10IndexLast5Year":18,"totalPublication":80,"totalPublicationByYear":1465,"totalCitation":18,"totalCitationByYear":1466,"totalCitationPerPublication":18,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":1467,"hindexLast5Year":18,"hindex":18},{},{"2020":82,"2021":82},{},{},{"pages":1469,"volume":1471},{"VOID":1470},"2753-2763",{"VOID":534},21,{"total":1472,"publishYear":662,"statisticByYear":1474},{"2023":418,"2024":913,"2025":80},"2022-11-10","2026-07-26T13:48:15.384+00:00",[77,55],{"id":1479,"createTime":1480,"updateTime":1481,"relativeEntities":1482,"slug":1483,"properties":1484,"entityType":107,"verifyStatus":108,"verifyTime":1494,"verifyNote":110,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"primaryUrl":1495,"fullTextUrl":17,"authors":1496,"publicationType":245,"publisherRelationship":1512,"citationCount":17,"citationInfo":17,"publishDate":1559,"publishYear":662,"citationAnalyzeStatus":537,"lastCitationAnalyze":1560,"indexDatabases":1561,"openAccess":17,"references":17,"isForceReanalyzing":300},"a51c2a78-4cb4-4124-8165-174f035b2c2e","2024-01-10T06:49:48.462+00:00","2026-07-23T13:43:20.768+00:00",[],"Theoretical-study-of-new-stable-triplet-silylenes",{"abstract":1485,"title":1487,"gsPaper":1489,"references":1490,"doi":1492},{"EN":1486},"To reach new triplet ground state (T) silylenes, we compare and contrast acyclic silylenes with group 14 substituents (:Si(XH3)2 (X = C, Si, Ge, Sn, and Pb; 1C, 2Si, 3Ge, 4Sn, and 5Pb, respectively), at the B3LYP\u002F6-311++G** level of theory. The results show that in going from 1C to 5Pb, the singlet-triplet energy gap (ΔES-T) and HOMO-LUMO energy gap (ΔEH-L) decrease while the nucleophilicity (N) increases. Structure 5Pb demonstrates the equal possibility of singlet and triplet ground states. Replacing one and two hydrogens with alkaline and alkaline earth metals leads to generate a new series of T silylenes with high stabilities. \n                  \n                    \n                      \n                    \n                  \n                ",{"EN":1488},"Theoretical study of new stable triplet silylenes",{"VOID":435},{"VOID":1491},"Ayoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ, Ashenagar S, Cummings PT (2019) Nucleophilicity of Cyclic Conjugated Silylenes Using DFT Method. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 32(8):e3956\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2020) New Hydroxylated Cyclic and Acyclic Silylenes Via DFT. Silicon:1–13\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2020) Novel Silylphenol Antioxidants by Density Functional Theory. J. Chinese Chem. Soc. 67(11):1986–1991\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2021) Stable Four-membered Cyclosilylenes at Theoretical Levels. J. Chinese Chem. Soc. 68(4):541–550\nBecerra R, Walsh R (2010) Kinetic Studies of Reactions of Organosilylenes: What Have They Taught Us? Dalt. Trans. 39(39):9217–9228\nMizuhata Y, Sasamori T, Tokitoh N (2009) Stable Heavier Carbene Analogues. Chem. Rev. 109(8):3479–3511\nTokitoh N, Okazaki R (2000) Recent Topics in the Chemistry of Heavier Congeners of Carbenes. Coord. Chem. Rev. 210(1):251–277\nHaaf M, Schmedake TA, West R (2000) Stable Silylenes. Acc. Chem. Res. 33(10):704–714\nNefedov OM, Egorov MP, Ioffe AI, Menchikov LG, Zuev PS, Minkin VI, Simkin BY, Glukhovstev MN (1992) Critical Compilation of Physical Properties of Short-Lived Intermediates: Carbenes and Carbene Analogues (Technical Report). Pure Appl. Chem. 64(2):265–314\nSchwartz RL, Davico GE, Ramond TM, Lineberger WC (1999) Singlet− Triplet Splittings in CX2 (X= F, Cl, Br, I) Dihalocarbenes via Negative Ion Photoelectron Spectroscopy. J. Phys. Chem. A 103(41):8213–8221\nBourissou D, Guerret O, Gabbai FP, Bertrand G (2000) Stable Carbenes. Chem. Rev. 100(1):39–92\nHolthausen MC, Koch W, Apeloig Y (1999) Theory Predicts Triplet Ground-State Organic Silylenes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121(11):2623–2624\nNemirowski A, Schreiner PR (2007) Electronic Stabilization of Ground State Triplet Carbenes. J. Org. Chem. 72(25):9533–9540\nDubois I, Herzberg G, Verma RD (1967) Spectrum of SiH2. J. Chem. Phys. 47(10):4262–4263\nKosa M, Karni M, Apeloig Y (2013) Were Reactions of Triplet Silylenes Observed? J. Am. Chem. Soc. 135(24):9032–9040\nSekiguchi A, Tanaka T, Ichinohe M, Akiyama K, Tero-Kubota S (2003) Bis (Tri-Tert-Butylsilyl) Silylene: Triplet Ground State Silylene. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125(17):4962–4963\nGordon MS (1985) Potential-Energy Surfaces in Singlet and Triplet Silylene. Chem. Phys. Lett. 114(4):348–352\nGaspar PP, Xiao M, Pae DH, Berger DJ, Haile T, Chen T, Lei D, Winchester WR, Jiang P (2002) The Quest for Triplet Ground State Silylenes. J. Organomet. Chem. 646(1–2):68–79\nGrev RS, Schaefer III HF, Gaspar PP (1991) In Search of Triplet Silylenes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113(15):5638–5643\nLuke BT, Pople JA, Krogh-Jespersen M-B, Apeloig Y, Karni M, Chandrasekhar J, Schleyer P, v R. (1986) A Theoretical Survey of Unsaturated or Multiply Bonded and Divalent Silicon Compounds. Comparison with Carbon Analogs. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 108(2):270–284\nKalcher J, Sax AF (1992) Singlet-Triplet Splittings and Electron Affinities of Some Substituted Silylenes. J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM 253:287–302\nKrogh-Jespersen K (1985) Structural and Energetic Features of Fully Substituted Silylenes, Disilenes, and Silylsilylenes (SiX2, X2SiSiX2, and XSiSiX3; X= Lithium, Methyl, and Fluorine). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107(3):537–543\nYoshida M, Tamaoki N (2002) DFT Study on Triplet Ground State Silylenes Revisited: The Quest for the Triplet Silylene Must Go On. Organometallics 21(13):2587–2589\nInoue S, Ichinohe M, Sekiguchi A (2008) Isolable Alkali-Metal-Substituted Silyl Radicals (t Bu2MeSi) 2SiM (M= Li, Na, K): Electronically and Sterically Accessible Planar Silyl Radicals. Organometallics 27(7):1358–1360\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2020) Novel Halogenated Cyclopentasilylene-2, 4-dienes via DFT. J. Chinese Chem. Soc. 67(5):692–702\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2021) A Quest for (Sila) 0-4 Cyclopentasilylenes and Their Arduengo Analogs by DFT. Silicon 13:939–960\nMountsier TW (2001) Chemical Vapor Deposition of Low Density Silicon Dioxide Films. Google Patents May\nCote DR, Van Nguyen S, Stamper AK, Armbrust DS, Tobben D, Conti RA, Lee GY (1999) Plasma-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition of Dielectric Thin Films for ULSI Semiconductor Circuits. IBM J. Res. Dev. 43(1.2):5–38\nChu JO, Ismail KE (2000) Advance Integrated Chemical Vapor Deposition (AICVD) for Semiconductor Devices. Google Patents\nKassaee MZ, Buazar F, Soleimani-Amiri S (2008) Triplet Germylenes with Separable Minima at Ab Initio and DFT Levels. J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM 866(1–3):52–57\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2020) New Monodentate and Bidentate Silylene Ligands by DFT. J. Chinese Chem. Soc. 67(9):1544–1551\nParvin N, Mishra B, George A, Neralkar M, Hossain J, Parameswaran P, Hotha S, Khan S (2020) N-Heterocyclic Silylene\u002FGermylene Ligands in Au (i) Catalysis. Chem. Commun. 56(55):7625–7628\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2020) Detection of Bendamustine Anti-Cancer Drug via AlN and Si-Doped C Nanocone and Nanosheet Sensors by DFT. Struct. Chem. 31(5):2041–2050\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2019) Novel Silicon Super Bases at DFT Level of Theory: Effects of Fused Benzene Rings on the Basicity of 2, 4, 6-Cycloheptatrienesilylene. Res. Chem. Intermed. 45(9):4677–4691\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2019) Silicon Photosensitizers in Cancer Therapy: Theoretical Studies on Novel 5-methoxypsoralens. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 32(12):e4007\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2020) Novel Triplet Silavinylidenes via Density Functional Theory. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 33(9):e4074\nAyoubi-Chianeh M, Kassaee MZ (2019) Toward Triplet Disilavinylidenes: A Hammett Electronic Survey for Substituent Effects on Singlet-triplet Energy Gaps of Silylenes by DFT. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 32(10):e3988\nDomingo LR, Chamorro E, Pérez P (2008) Understanding the Reactivity of Captodative Ethylenes in Polar Cycloaddition Reactions. A Theoretical Study. J. Org. Chem. 73(12):4615–4624\nParr RG, Szentpály LV, Liu S (1999) Electrophilicity index. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121(9):1922–1924\nYang W, Parr RG (1985) Hardness, Softness, and the Fukui Function in the Electronic Theory of Metals and Catalysis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 82(20):6723–6726\nSheela NR, Muthu S, Sampathkrishnan S (2014) Molecular Orbital Studies (Hardness, Chemical Potential and Electrophilicity), Vibrational Investigation and Theoretical NBO Analysis of 4-4′-(1H-1, 2, 4-Triazol-1-Yl Methylene) Dibenzonitrile Based on Abinitio and DFT Methods. Spectrochim. Acta Part A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 120:237–251",{"VOID":1493},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-021-01600-8","2024-08-30T12:20:20.779+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-021-01600-8",[1497],{"id":1498,"sortIndex":18,"researcher":17,"roles":1499,"affiliations":1500,"properties":1509,"displayName":1511,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"0466974e-2f38-4fd1-b640-6d1357f3d8b2",[116],[1501],{"id":1502,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1503,"properties":17},"7a4beaab-7342-4190-81c2-fe7b9f250766",{"id":1502,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1504,"slug":17,"properties":1505,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1508,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1506},{"VI":1507},"Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran",[],{"title":1510},{"VI":1511},"Mojgan Ayoubi-Chianeh",{"url":1495,"publisher":1513,"properties":1554},{"id":6,"createTime":7,"updateTime":8,"relativeEntities":1514,"slug":10,"properties":1515,"entityType":15,"verifyStatus":16,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"subjectFields":1518,"manageAffiliations":1523,"indexDatabases":1534,"url":17,"thumbnailPath":17,"statistic":1549,"gsStatistic":17,"type":85,"analyzePriority":17},[],{"issn":1516,"title":1517},{"VOID":13},{"VOID":10},[1519],{"id":21,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1520,"label":1521,"description":1522,"parentId":17,"standard":17,"scholarHubFieldId":17},[],{"EN":24},{},[1524,1529],{"id":28,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1525,"slug":17,"properties":1526,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1528,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1527},{"EN":32},[34],{"id":36,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1530,"slug":17,"properties":1531,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1533,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1532},{"EN":40},[],[1535,1542],{"id":44,"indexDatabase":1536,"url":57,"indexYears":17,"academicFieldIds":1541,"indexDatabaseRanking":17},{"id":46,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1537,"label":1538,"description":1539,"key":53,"publicationTags":1540,"standard":17},[],{"EN":49,"VI":49},{"EN":51,"VI":52},[55,56],[59,60],{"id":62,"indexDatabase":1543,"url":73,"indexYears":74,"academicFieldIds":1548,"indexDatabaseRanking":77},{"id":64,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1544,"label":1545,"description":1546,"key":70,"publicationTags":1547,"standard":17},[],{"EN":67,"VI":67},{"EN":67,"VI":69},[72],[76],{"impactFactor":18,"impactFactorByYear":1550,"i10Index":18,"i10IndexLast5Year":18,"totalPublication":80,"totalPublicationByYear":1551,"totalCitation":18,"totalCitationByYear":1552,"totalCitationPerPublication":18,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":1553,"hindexLast5Year":18,"hindex":18},{},{"2020":82,"2021":82},{},{},{"pages":1555,"volume":1557},{"VOID":1556},"8965-8969",{"VOID":1558},"14","2022-01-20","2026-07-23T13:43:20.767+00:00",[77,55],{"id":1563,"createTime":1564,"updateTime":1565,"relativeEntities":1566,"slug":1567,"properties":1568,"entityType":107,"verifyStatus":108,"verifyTime":1578,"verifyNote":110,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":18,"primaryUrl":1579,"fullTextUrl":17,"authors":1580,"publicationType":245,"publisherRelationship":1622,"citationCount":17,"citationInfo":17,"publishDate":1668,"publishYear":536,"citationAnalyzeStatus":537,"lastCitationAnalyze":1669,"indexDatabases":1670,"openAccess":17,"references":17,"isForceReanalyzing":300},"aff25761-546a-4cea-815c-04daf44a835e","2024-01-26T16:17:28.623+00:00","2026-07-22T21:52:55.901+00:00",[],"Experimental-Studies-on-the-Mechanical-Behaviour-of-LM25-SiCf-Interpenetrating-Phase-Composites-Synthesized-Using-Gas-Pressure-Infiltration",{"abstract":1569,"title":1571,"gsPaper":1573,"references":1574,"doi":1576},{"EN":1570},"Silicon carbide foams (SiCf) are used as potential materials for heat shielding elements in the aerospace, automotive, and chemical industries due to their exceptional thermal stability, low density, and high hardness. However, the very low strength of SiCf limits its use for developing load-bearing structural components. Impregnating a suitable metal into the SiCf makes them suitable for high-strength applications. The processing route designated for impregnating the metal into the SiCf determines the strength of the resulting material. This article outlines the mechanical behaviour of the novel LM25 aluminium alloy-SiCf-based interpenetrating phase composites (IPCs) developed using the gas pressure infiltration technique. The LM25 alloy was infiltrated into SiCf with three different pore sizes, namely 10, 20, and 30 pores per inch (PPI). The macroscopic morphology of the IPCs revealed that a strong bond has been established between LM25 and SiCf. The compressive strengths of IPCs developed using 10, 20, and 30 PPI-SiCf were 97.5, 53.65, and 32.18 times higher than those of the respective SiCf. Similarly, the fracture strength and fracture toughness of the IPCs manufactured using 10, 20, and 30 PPI-SiCf were 7.44, 5.85, and 6.05 times better than those of the respective SiCf. Amongst the three variants of IPCs, the IPC developed using 10 PPI-SiCf possessed the highest values of compressive strength, fracture strength, and fracture toughness. However, the IPC developed using 30 PPI-SiCf exhibited superior resistance to indentation. Macro- and micro-structural analyses were conducted to establish the failure modes of the IPCs under both compression and flexure loads.",{"EN":1572},"Experimental Studies on the Mechanical Behaviour of LM25-SiCf-Interpenetrating Phase Composites Synthesized Using Gas Pressure Infiltration",{"VOID":435},{"VOID":1575},"Kota N, Charan MS, Laha T, Roy S (2022) Review on development of metal\u002Fceramic interpenetrating phase composites and critical analysis of their properties. Ceram Int 48:1451–1483\nRen LR, Qin SJ, Zhao SH, Xiao HQ (2021) Fabrication and mechanical properties of Ti2AlC\u002FTiAl composites with co-continuous network structure. Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China (English Ed) 31:2005–2012. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002FS1003-6326(21)65633-9\nRadhika N, Sathish M (2022) A review on Si-based ceramic matrix composites and their infiltration based techniques. Silicon 14:10141–10171. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-022-01763-y\nOhji T, Fukushima M (2012) Macro-porous ceramics: processing and properties. Int Mater Rev 57:115–131\nSinghapong W, Jaroenworaluck A, Srinophakun P (2022) Low-temperature processing routes for fabrication of open-cell mullite foams by silica nanoparticles derived from rice husk. Silicon 14:7735–7753. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-021-01530-5\nNawi MRM, Ahmad A, Hameed MIAA et al (2019) Fabrication of SiC and Al2O3 foams by replica method for premixed porous burner application. In: AIP Conference Proceedings. American Institute of Physics Inc\nCree D, Pugh M (2010) Production and characterization of a three-dimensional cellular metal-filled ceramic composite. J Mater Process Technol 210:1905–1917. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jmatprotec.2010.07.002\nWang FC, Zhang X, Wang YW et al (2014) Damage evolution and distribution of interpenetrating phase composites under dynamic loading. Ceram Int 40:13241–13248. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.ceramint.2014.05.031\nZhu J, Wang Y, Wang F, Fan Q (2016) Effect of ductile agents on the dynamic behavior of SiC3D network composites. Appl Compos Mater 23:1015–1026. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs10443-016-9497-0\nSeyboldt C, Liewald M, Heydt D (2016) Production of aluminium based interpenetrating phase composites using semi-solid forming. Key Engineering materials. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, pp 502–509\nRamesh R, Prasanth AS, Ragavan M, Likhith M (2014) SiC\u002FAluminium co-continuous composite synthesized by reactive metal penetration. In: Applied Mechanics and Materials. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, pp 847–853\nLa Vecchia GM, Badini C, Puppo D, D’Errico F (2003) Co-continuous Al\u002FAl2O3 composite produced by liquid displacement reaction: relationship between microstructure and mechanical behavior. J Mater Sci 38:3567–3577. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1023\u002FA:1025613011787\nBreslin MC, Ringnalda J, Xu L et al (1995) Processing, microstructure, and properties of co-continuous alumina-aluminum composites. Mater Sci Eng A 195:113–119. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002F0921-5093(94)06510-1\nSaiz E, Foppiano S, Moberlychan W, Tomsia AP (1999) Synthesis and processing of ceramic-metal composites by reactive metal penetration. Compos Part A Appl Sci Manuf 30:399–403. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002FS1359-835X(98)00126-2\nMaj J, Basista M, Węglewski W et al (2018) Effect of microstructure on mechanical properties and residual stresses in interpenetrating aluminum-alumina composites fabricated by squeeze casting. Mater Sci Eng A 715:154–162. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.msea.2017.12.091\nMattern A, Huchler B, Staudenecker D et al (2004) Preparation of interpenetrating ceramic-metal composites. J Eur Ceram Soc 24:3399–3408. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jeurceramsoc.2003.10.030\nRoy S, Nagel A, Weidenmann KA (2020) Anisotropic thermal expansion behavior of an interpenetrating metal\u002Fceramic composite. Thermochim Acta 684. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.tca.2019.178488\nJin Y, Zhang B, Liu Q et al (2021) Fabrication of co-continuous SiC\u002FAl composites from novel SiC preforms with high porosity and controllable pore size. Ceram Int 47:2766–2771. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.ceramint.2020.09.130\nJin Y, Zhang B, Ye F et al (2020) Development of ethylene glycol-based gelcasting for the preparation of highly porous SiC ceramics. Ceram Int 46:7896–7902. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.ceramint.2019.12.009\nKota N, Jana P, Sahasrabudhe S, Roy S (2021) Processing and characterization of Al-Si alloy\u002FSiC foam interpenetrating phase composite. In: Materials Today: Proceedings. Elsevier Ltd, pp 2930–2933\nZhu J, Yan H (2017) Microstructure and properties of mullite-based porous ceramics produced from coal fly ash with added Al2O3. Int J Miner Metall Mater 24:309–315. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12613-017-1409-2\nPrasanth AS, Krishnaraj V, Nampoothiri J et al (2022) Uniaxial compressive behavior of AA5083\u002FSiC co-continuous ceramic composite fabricated by gas pressure infiltration for armour applications. J Compos Sci 6. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fjcs6020036\nSindhumathi R, Krishnaraj V, Nampoothiri J, Prasanth AS (2023) High- and medium-velocity impact behavior of Al5083\u002FSiC interpenetrating lightweight composites for monocoque armor panels. J Mater Eng Perform. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11665-023-07880-y\nQi Y, Chen G, Li Z et al (2021) A novel approach to fabricate ceramic\u002Fmetal interpenetrating phase composites by ultrasonic-assisted spontaneous infiltration. Ceram Int 47:2903–2907. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.ceramint.2020.09.121\nYang LK, Jin Q, Guo RF, Shen P (2020) Exploiting bio-inspired high energy-absorbent metal\u002Fceramic composites through emulsion-ice-templating and melt infiltration. Materialia 14. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.mtla.2020.100884\nLi S, Li Y, Wang Q et al (2021) Fabrication of 3D-SiC\u002Faluminum alloy interpenetrating composites by DIW and pressureless infiltration. Ceram Int 47:24340–24347. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.ceramint.2021.05.147\nRico-Santacruz M, Garciá-Munõz P, Marchal C et al (2020) Coating-free TiO2@β-SiC alveolar foams as a ready-to-use composite photocatalyst with tunable adsorption properties for water treatment. RSC Adv 10:3817–3825. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1039\u002Fc9ra09553e",{"VOID":1577},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-023-02584-3","2024-06-25T14:04:54.768+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-023-02584-3",[1581,1596,1609],{"id":1582,"sortIndex":18,"researcher":17,"roles":1583,"affiliations":1584,"properties":1593,"displayName":1595,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"0cd931c6-a202-4222-954f-ff0d9705a34b",[116],[1585],{"id":1586,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1587,"properties":17},"a245c686-91a5-42a8-a7cf-82da4385b02e",{"id":1586,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1588,"slug":17,"properties":1589,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1592,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1590},{"VI":1591},"Department of Production Engineering, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, India",[],{"title":1594},{"VI":1595},"Satish V.T.",{"id":1597,"sortIndex":82,"researcher":17,"roles":1598,"affiliations":1599,"properties":1606,"displayName":1608,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"21b449c1-45d2-4583-987e-34242a44bf98",[116],[1600],{"id":1586,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1601,"properties":17},{"id":1586,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1602,"slug":17,"properties":1603,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1605,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1604},{"VI":1591},[],{"title":1607},{"VI":1608},"Senthilkumar M.",{"id":1610,"sortIndex":80,"researcher":17,"roles":1611,"affiliations":1612,"properties":1619,"displayName":1621,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"84eb2e48-f46c-48c9-bf6a-6b2bd740e252",[116],[1613],{"id":1586,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1614,"properties":17},{"id":1586,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1615,"slug":17,"properties":1616,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1618,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1617},{"VI":1591},[],{"title":1620},{"VI":1621},"Renjin J. 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Heat transfer plays an important role in the DS process in which thermal stress, maximum principal stress and maximum shear stress are controlled by temperature gradient in the DS furnace. In this work, the von Mises stress, maximum principal stress, maximum shear stress and dislocation density were simulated for modified shape of side and top heaters. It is observed that the von Mises stress, maximum principal stress, maximum shear stress and dislocation density were reduced in mc- silicon ingot grown by modifying the heater of DS furnace.",{"EN":1681},"Modelling on Modified Heater Design of DS System for Improving the Quality of Mc-Silicon Ingot",{"VOID":435},{"VOID":1684},"Zhang H, Zheng L, Zhao B, Wang C, Xu F (2011) Nucleation and bulk growth control for high efficiency silicon ingot casting. J Cryst Growth 318:283–287\nLan CW, Yang CF, Lan A, Yang M, Yu A, Hus HP, Hus B, Hsu C (2012) Engineering silicon crystal for photovoltaic. Cryst Eng Comm 19:1474–1478\nStoddard N, Wu B, Witting I, Wangener M, Park Y, Rozgonyi G, Clark R (2008) Casting single crystal silicon: novel defect profile from BP solar’ s mono2 wafers. Solid State Phonem, 1131–1133\nHsieh CC, Wu YC, Lan A, Hsu HP, Lan CW (2015) Comparison of defect formations in solar silicon growth from small random and large oriented seeds. J Cryst Growth 419:1–6\nGu X, Yu X, Guo K, Chen L, Wang D, Yang D (2012) Seed-assisted cast quasi-single crystalline silicon for photovoltaic application: towards high efficiency and low cost silicon solar cells. Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 101:95\nGreen MA, Emery K, Hishikawa Y, Warta W, Dunlop ED (2016) Solar cell efficiency tables. ProgPhotovoltRes 24:3–11\nLi P, Ren S, Jiang D, Li J, Zhang L, Tan Y (2016) Effect of alternating magnetic field on the removal of metal impurities in silicon ingot by directional solidification. J Cryst Gowth 437:14–19\nDropka N, Buchovska I, Geppert I, Klimm D, Kiessling M, Degenhardt U (2018) Towards graphite-free hot zone for directional solidification. J Cryst Growth 492:18–23\nYuan S, Hu D, Yu X, He I, Lei Q, Chen H, Zhang X, Xu Y, Yang D (2018) Multicrystalline silicon crystal assisted by silicon flakes as seed. Sol Eng Mat Sol Cells 174:202–205\nYang YM, Yu A, Hsu B, Hsu WC, Yang A, Lan CW (2015) Prog Photovoltaics 23:340–351\nKvande R, Arnberg L, Martin C (2009) Influence of crucible and coating quality on the properties of multicrystalline silicon for solar cells. J Cryst Growth 311:765–768\nFujiwara K, Pan W, Sawada K, Tokairin M, Usami N, Nose Y, Nomura A, Shishido T, Nakajima K (2006) Directional growth method to obtain high quality polycrystalline silicon from its melt. J Cryst Growth 292:282–285\nLi ZY, Liu LJ, Zhang YF, Xiong JF (2014) Heat transfer in an industrial directional solidification furnace with multi-heaters for silicon ingots. J Cryst Growth 385:9–15\nYang X, Ma W, Lv G, Wei K, Luo T, Chen D (2014) A modified vacuum directional solidification system of multi-crystalline silicon based on optimizing for heat transfer, 400:7–14\nSchmid E, Poklad A, Heinze V, Meier D, Patzold O, Stelter M (2015) Growth of mulati-crystlline silicon in a cone-shaped crucible. J Cryst Growth 416:1–7\nSrinivasan M, Karuppasamy P, Ramasamy P, Barua AK (2016) Numerical modelling on stress and dislocation generation in multi-crystalline during directional solidification for PV applications. Electron Mater Lett 12:413–438\nAravindhan G, Srinivasan M, Aravinth K, Ramasamy P (2017) Simulation studies of annealing effect on a mc-Si ingot for photovoltaic application. J Opto Adv Mater 19:55–56\nWang S, Fang HS, Zhao CJ, Zhang Z, Zhang MJ, Xu JF (2015) Gas flow optimization during the cooling of multicrystalline silicon ingot. Int J Heat Mas Trans 814:370–375\nWu B, Stoddard N, Ma R, Clark R (2008) Bulk multicrystalline silicon for photovoltaic (PV) application. J Cryst Growth 310:2178–2184\nAravidan G, Srinivasan M, Aravith K, Ramasamy P (2017) Numerical modelling on melt- crystal interface and thermal stress for multi-crystalline silicon grown by directional solidification process. J Opto Adv Mater 19:7–8\nChen X, Nakano S, Liu L, Kakimoto K (2008) Numerical investigation of thermal stress and dislocation density in silicon ingot during a solidification process. Rep Res Inst Appl Mech 135:45–52",{"VOID":1686},"10.1007\u002Fs12633-018-9944-7","2024-06-25T14:23:47.605+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12633-018-9944-7",[1690,1705,1718],{"id":1691,"sortIndex":18,"researcher":17,"roles":1692,"affiliations":1693,"properties":1702,"displayName":1704,"givenName":17,"familyName":17},"9a268aeb-5143-43a3-9e61-7e380582ba6e",[116],[1694],{"id":1695,"sortIndex":18,"affiliation":1696,"properties":17},"6f512be9-b752-497d-8198-5a738cec0406",{"id":1695,"createTime":17,"updateTime":17,"relativeEntities":1697,"slug":17,"properties":1698,"entityType":17,"verifyStatus":17,"verifyTime":17,"verifyNote":17,"languages":17,"translateLanguages":17,"viewCount":17,"url":17,"parentIds":1701,"statistic":17},[],{"title":1699},{"VI":1700},"SSN Research Centre, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai, India",[],{"title":1703},{"VI":1704},"G. 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