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Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy","Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ",{"EN":487,"VI":488},"\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">04\u002F10\u002F2015 Ministry of Information and Communications allowed Can Tho journal of medicine and pharmacy to operate (102 \u002FGP-BTTTT)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">07\u002F16\u002F2015 Can Tho journal of medicine and pharmacy is internationally recognized: ISSN 2354-1210\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">In 2016, The journal has been included in the list of medical science journals by The State Council for professorship which is awarded a work score of 0-0.5 points for a published article.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Can Tho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy welcome original works that haven’t been submitted or published in other medical journals. Posts must contain content related to one of the journal’s categories.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The content published\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The journal is divided into 3 categories:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Scientific research article: are valuable scientific works, which have been researched and accepted.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Overview of medicine, biology and pharmacy: serving the objective of continuing training in the fields of medicine, biology and pharmacy; to systematize classical and modern knowledge.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Update information on new knowledge about medicine, biology, pharmacy in the country and in the world.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Scope\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Publication and introduction of scientific research in the fields:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">+ Medicine (internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, odonto-stomatology, laboratory, oncology, traditional medicine, nursing).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">+ Biology (genetics, biotechnology).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">+ Pharmacology (pharmaceutics, drug quality analysis-control, synthetic pharmaceutical chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacognosy, botany, clinical pharmacy).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- To enhance the quality of undergraduate, postgraduate education, scientifically researching and meet the necessary treatment in hospital.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Introducing the updated domestic and oversea information about science technology to promote scientific research and exchanging technology in local, other universities.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Exchanging pharmaceutical and medical information for social health developing in the Mekong Delta and Vietnam.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The object\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Postgraduate students, student of Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, scientists from schools, research institutes, hospitals, health centers, pharmaceutical companies of the Mekong Delta; other provinces and regions in Vietnam and other country.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Address\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Headquarters of Can Tho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, located Scientific Research and International Cooperation Office: 179 Nguyen Van Cu Street, An Khanh Ward, Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Ngày 16\u002F7\u002F2015, Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ được cấp chỉ số quốc tế: ISSN 2354-1210.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Từ tháng 4\u002F2016, Tạp chí đã được Hội đồng Giáo sư ngành Y đưa vào danh sách các tạp chí khoa học Y học được tính điểm công trình 0-0,5 điểm cho một bài báo đăng.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Năm 2020 Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ đã được phê duyệt vào danh mục của các Hội đồng Giáo sư ngành Dược học được tính điểm công trình 0-0,5 điểm cho một bài báo đăng.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ ra 12 số\u002Fnăm, 180-200 trang\u002Fsố.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Từ tháng 12\u002F2022 Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ là thành viên của hệ thống Crossref và từ tháng 01\u002F2023 tạp chí thực hiện bình duyệt online kín 2 chiều nhằm tăng tính minh bạch, tin cậy của các công trình nghiên cứu khoa học và đảm bảo tốt nhất chất lượng khoa học của bài viết.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tôn chỉ, mục đích và phạm vi của tạp chí\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tôn chỉ và mục đích hoạt động của tạp chí: xuất bản nhằm mục đích phổ biến kết quả từ các đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học; giao lưu trao đổi khoa học, chia sẻ kinh nghiệm, học tập, đồng thời cập nhật thông tin khoa học mới trong các lĩnh vực y, sinh, dược học trong và ngoài nước.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Phạm vi của tạp chí: Tạp chí xuất bản được chia thành 3 chuyên mục: (i) Bài báo nghiên cứu khoa học là kết quả công trình nghiên cứu khoa học có giá trị đã được triển khai nghiên cứu, (ii) Bài tổng quan y, sinh, dược học: phục vụ mục tiêu đào tạo liên tục trong lĩnh vực y, sinh, dược học; nhằm hệ thống hóa những kiến thức kinh điển và hiện đại; (iii) Thông tin cập nhật kiến thức mới về y, sinh, dược học trong nước và trên thế giới.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Chính sách truy cập mở\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ áp dụng chính sách truy cập mở đối với các bài báo đã xuất bản đến với độc giả, nhằm mở rộng cơ hội tiếp cận các kết quả nghiên cứu chất lượng cao và tăng cường trao đổi kiến thức. Tạp chí đăng tải trực tuyến (miễn phí) toàn văn các bài báo được công bố trên website của Tạp chí (https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Đạo đức xuất bản\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ cam kết tuân thủ đạo đức xuất bản phù hợp với các hướng dẫn và tiêu chuẩn của the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), tuân thủ các nguyên tắc của COPE’s Core Practices, Best Practices Guidelines for Journal Editors và Guidelines on Good Publication Practices.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Bản thảo bài báo chỉ được chấp nhận khi được tác giả chịu trách nhiệm chính cam kết các nội dung sau: Các nội dung của bản thảo chưa được đăng tải toàn bộ hoặc một phần ở các tạp chí khác; Tất cả các tác giả đều có đóng góp một cách đáng kể vào quá trình nghiên cứu hoặc chuẩn bị bản thảo và cùng chịu trách nhiệm về các nội dung của bản thảo; Tuân thủ các biện pháp đảm bảo đạo đức nghiên cứu (ví dụ thỏa thuận đồng ý tham gia nghiên cứu).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Cam kết bảo mật\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí cam kết thực hiện và tuân thủ các quy định của luật và các văn bản hướng dẫn liên quan đến bảo mật thông tin cá nhân trên không gian mạng. Các thông tin mà người dùng (tác giả, độc giả, biên tập viên, người phản biện) nhập vào các biểu mẫu trên Hệ thống Quản lý xuất bản trực tuyến của tạp chí chỉ được sử dụng vào các mục đích đã được tuyên bố rõ ràng và sẽ không được cung cấp cho bất kỳ bên thứ ba nào khác, hay dùng vào bất kỳ mục đích nào khác.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Phí gửi bài\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Lệ phí gửi đăng bài: 1.000.000đ\u002Fbài báo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Lệ phí gửi đăng nhanh: 1.500.000đ\u002Fbài báo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Đối với tác giả là cán bộ viên chức thuộc Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ thì được hỗ trợ 50% lệ phí gửi đăng bài.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Đối với sinh viên thực hiện đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học cấp trường được hỗ trợ 100% lệ phí đăng bài ( Tác giả gửi đính kèm “ Quyết định về việc giao tổ chức thực hiện đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học cấp Trường của sinh viên”).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Hình thức nộp lệ phí:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Tiền mặt:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Nộp trực tiếp tại Phòng Tài chính - Kế toán, Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ, số 179 Nguyễn Văn Cừ, P. An Khánh, Q. Ninh Kiều, thành phố Cần Thơ.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Chuyển khoản:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tên Tài khoản: Trường ĐHYD Cần Thơ, Số TK: 0111000115668, tại ngân hàng Vietcombank chi nhánh Cần Thơ.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Thời gian: Áp dụng từ ngày 01\u002F02\u002F2023.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">* Phí gửi bài không được hoàn trả khi bài viết bị từ chối hoặc tác giả xin rút bài viết.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Quy trình phản biện bài báo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ thực hiện quy trình phản biện kín hai chiều nghiêm ngặt. Danh tính của những người phản biện không được tiết lộ cho các tác giả và ngược lại. Quy trình thẩm định bài báo đăng gồm các bước sau:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tiếp nhận bản thảo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tác giả liên hệ gửi bản thảo đến Tạp chí qua hệ thống trực tuyến tại website: https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn. Hướng dẫn về cách đăng ký, gửi bài và chuẩn bị bản thảo được cung cấp trên website của Tạp chí.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Sàng lọc sơ bộ\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Sau khi Tòa soạn nhận được bài báo của tác giả, Ban Thư ký sẽ tiến hành kiểm tra sơ bộ bài báo (các yêu cầu về nội dung và hình thức). Những bài báo không đúng quy cách hoặc có nội dung không phù hợp hoặc vi phạm bản quyền sẽ bị từ chối (Ban Thư ký thông báo phản hồi đến tác giả trong vòng 1 tuần). Những bài báo đủ điều kiện, được Ban Thư ký tòa soạn chuyển đến Ban Biên tập có cùng chuyên môn với nội dung bài báo để đề xuất người phản biện. Thời gian kể từ khi Ban Biên tập nhận bài báo đến khi đề xuất người phản biện bài báo chậm nhất là 5 ngày.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Vòng phản biện\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Ban Thư ký gửi bài và yêu cầu phản biện đến 02 phản biện độc lập.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Các phản biện gởi nhận xét cho Ban Thư ký. Thời gian từ khi gửi bài cho phản biện đến khi nhận ý kiến của phản biện tối đa là 20 ngày.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Xử ký kết quả phản biện\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Nếu ý kiến đồng ý cho đăng và không cần chỉnh sửa, Ban Thư ký tiếp tục đăng bài theo qui trình.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Nếu ý kiến đồng ý đăng và cần chỉnh sửa, Ban Thư ký sẽ thông tin đến tác giả chỉnh sửa theo yêu cầu của người phản biện. Thời gian chỉnh sửa và gửi lại kéo dài không quá 2 tuần, từ khi tác giả bài báo nhận được thông tin (Quá trình này có thể lặp lại tối đa 2 lần\u002F1 bài báo). Khi có sự thống nhất, đồng ý của người phản biện; bài báo được tiếp tục đăng theo qui trình.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">3. Những bài báo có chất lượng không đạt yêu cầu, cả 2 phản biện không đồng ý cho đăng sẽ bị Tòa soạn từ chối đăng.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Xuất bản\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Ban Thư ký tổng hợp các bản thảo đã được tác giả hoàn thiện sau thẩm định trình Ban Biên tập xem xét, Tổng Biên tập phê duyệt, quyết định bài đăng theo các tiêu chí: sự phù hợp nội dung với tôn chỉ và mục đích, thể loại bài viết (ưu tiên các bài có bài có nghiên cứu chuyên sâu, hàm lượng khoa học cao), đóng góp mới bài báo, bài báo được ưu tiên đăng trong số gần nhất của Tạp chí theo thứ tự: tính thời sự, chất lượng bài báo và thời gian gửi bài.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Ban Biên tập và Ban Thư ký biên tập bản thảo, chế bản, đọc rà soát lỗi. Thời gian hoàn thành từ 10-15 ngày.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">3. Ban Thư ký có trách nhiệm thông báo cho tác giả bài báo (bằng e-mail) về tình hình phê duyệt bài báo, thời gian, số kỳ, tập xuất bản bài báo theo qui định.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">4. Danh sách bài báo theo số Tạp chí được in ấn và phát hành trong năm định kỳ được công bố chính thức trên website: https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>",{"VOID":490},"wcQ1uqwAAAAJ","2023-05-30T08:17:21.868+00:00",[],[494],{"id":495,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":496,"slug":28,"properties":497,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":507,"parentIds":508,"statistic":28},"6413896b-eca9-442b-a73f-182a58a0ce40",[],{"title":498,"address":501,"country":504,"abbreviation":505},{"EN":499,"VI":500},"Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy","Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ",{"EN":502,"VI":503},"No 179, Nguyen Van Cu street, An Khanh ward, Ninh Kieu district, Can Tho city, Vietnam","Số 179, đường Nguyễn Văn Cừ, phường An Khánh, quận Ninh Kiều, thành phố Cần Thơ, Việt Nam",{"VOID":15},{"VOID":506},"ctump","http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ctump.edu.vn\u002F",[],[],"https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn\u002Findex.php\u002Fctump",{"impactFactor":32,"impactFactorByYear":512,"i10Index":32,"i10IndexLast5Year":32,"totalPublication":514,"totalPublicationByYear":515,"totalCitation":520,"totalCitationByYear":521,"totalCitationPerPublication":108,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":523,"hindexLast5Year":45,"hindex":45},{"2022":513,"2023":111,"2024":106},0.01,1556,{"2020":47,"2021":516,"2022":517,"2023":518,"2024":519,"2025":122},57,306,801,358,161,{"2021":146,"2022":280,"2023":522},99,{"2021":524,"2022":318,"2023":104},0.23,{"impactFactor":28,"impactFactorByYear":28,"i10Index":123,"i10IndexLast5Year":123,"totalPublication":526,"totalPublicationByYear":527,"totalCitation":526,"totalCitationByYear":528,"totalCitationPerPublication":40,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":531,"hindexLast5Year":49,"hindex":49},476,{"0":205,"2019":123,"2021":139,"2022":459,"2023":451,"2024":357,"2025":49,"2026":48},{"2021":42,"2022":123,"2023":161,"2024":529,"2025":360,"2026":530},136,83,{"2021":105,"2022":513,"2023":532,"2024":127,"2025":533,"2026":534},0.62,25.43,13.83,{"id":536,"createTime":537,"updateTime":382,"relativeEntities":538,"slug":539,"properties":540,"entityType":25,"verifyStatus":26,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":552,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":133,"subjectFields":553,"manageAffiliations":554,"indexDatabases":555,"url":556,"thumbnailPath":557,"statistic":558,"gsStatistic":594,"type":55,"analyzePriority":28},"6984a56a-db70-403b-9cc4-4013e1ceaffa","2023-05-09T06:47:40.346+00:00",[],"T%E1%BA%A1p%20ch%C3%AD%20Nghi%C3%AAn%20c%E1%BB%A9u%20n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc%20ngo%C3%A0i",{"country":541,"issn":542,"title":544,"introduce":547,"gsId":550},{"VOID":15},{"VOID":543},"25252445",{"EN":545,"VI":546},"VNU Journal of Foreign Studies","Tạp chí Nghiên cứu nước ngoài",{"EN":548,"VI":549},"{\"ops\":[{\"insert\":\"\\n\\nThe \\n\"},{\"attributes\":{\"italic\":true},\"insert\":\"VNU Journal of Science\"},{\"insert\":\"\\n was established in 1985 for the publication of national and international research papers in all fields of natural sciences and technology, social sciences and humanities. 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SCIE","scie",[935,813],"SCIE","https:\u002F\u002Fmjl.clarivate.com\u002Fsearch-results?issn=1672-6316",[938],"d35f7cb1-70f1-41cc-b01c-ebcc9f6a923d",{"id":940,"indexDatabase":941,"url":946,"indexYears":947,"academicFieldIds":948,"indexDatabaseRanking":954},"5728e890-9b9a-424f-b608-3515e6b27fab",{"id":775,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":942,"label":943,"description":944,"key":781,"publicationTags":945,"standard":28},[],{"EN":778,"VI":778},{"EN":778,"VI":780},[783],"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.scopus.com\u002Fsourceid\u002F5400152709","2007-2025",[949,950,951,952,953],"daacc282-927f-40f0-915e-161403c1fcb7","fd1d0f42-4448-42de-808a-f34275b91cc3","fe508b0e-ea08-4c06-81c0-0e04d423a237","42fdfd89-8e7c-405a-8de8-2457867407e1","17cf7c1c-29c4-4ccb-9a0a-78078d8d58d3","SCOPUS__Q3",{"impactFactor":32,"impactFactorByYear":956,"i10Index":958,"i10IndexLast5Year":69,"totalPublication":959,"totalPublicationByYear":960,"totalCitation":965,"totalCitationByYear":966,"totalCitationPerPublication":976,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":977,"hindexLast5Year":132,"hindex":132},{"2012":105,"2013":109,"2014":113,"2015":524,"2016":524,"2017":167,"2018":582,"2019":319,"2020":423,"2021":224,"2022":957,"2023":320},0.49,133,1771,{"2004":323,"2005":136,"2006":129,"2007":199,"2008":140,"2009":136,"2010":139,"2011":151,"2012":158,"2013":159,"2014":354,"2015":358,"2016":961,"2017":962,"2018":963,"2019":602,"2020":964,"2021":603,"2022":837,"2023":575,"2024":328},127,140,121,150,3644,{"2004":278,"2005":604,"2006":967,"2007":359,"2008":137,"2009":522,"2010":139,"2011":362,"2012":968,"2013":529,"2014":969,"2015":970,"2016":971,"2017":972,"2018":517,"2019":973,"2020":974,"2021":975,"2022":149,"2023":600},115,302,316,221,363,439,266,240,170,2.06,{"2004":631,"2005":978,"2006":979,"2007":980,"2008":981,"2009":982,"2010":40,"2011":983,"2012":984,"2013":985,"2014":986,"2015":987,"2016":988,"2017":187,"2018":989,"2019":179,"2020":705,"2021":990,"2022":461,"2023":346},6.5,6.05,9.56,1.46,4.12,2.03,4.58,1.94,3.43,2.6,2.86,2.53,1.02,{"meta":992,"data":994},{"total":993},"1776",[995,1134,1270,1364,1519,1646,1776,1941,2141,2276],{"id":996,"createTime":997,"updateTime":998,"relativeEntities":999,"slug":1000,"properties":1001,"entityType":1010,"verifyStatus":26,"verifyTime":1011,"verifyNote":1012,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"primaryUrl":1013,"fullTextUrl":28,"authors":1014,"publicationType":1070,"publisherRelationship":1071,"citationCount":28,"citationInfo":28,"publishDate":1130,"publishYear":1131,"citationAnalyzeStatus":882,"lastCitationAnalyze":28,"indexDatabases":1132,"openAccess":28,"references":28,"isForceReanalyzing":1133},"002f7d5c-5549-45c7-9f01-ebb999a5a3ca","2023-12-19T19:23:33.083+00:00","2025-01-20T15:25:14.871+00:00",[],"Engineering-geological-classification-of-the-structural-planes-for-hydroelectric-projects-in-Emeishan-Basalts",{"abstract":1002,"title":1004,"references":1006,"doi":1008},{"EN":1003},"The scale and characteristics of rock mass are important indexes of the rock mass structural plane classification. This paper firstly analyzes the spatial distribution characteristics, the structural plane types (original structural plane, tectonic structural plane and hypergenic structural plane) and the associated features of the Emeishan basalts and then studies the classification schemes of the built hydropower structure planes of different rock areas (the east district, the central district and the west district) in the Emeishan basalt distribution area, Southwest China. Based on the analysis and comparison of the scale and the engineering geological characteristics of the typical structure planes in the basalt hydroelectric Stations, the types o f structural planes are used in the first order classification. The secondary order classification is made by considering the impact factors of rock mass quality, e.g., the state of the structural planes, infilling, joint opening, extending length, the grade of weathering and strength. The engineering geological classification for Emeishan basalt is proposed. Because there are no evidences of a large structure presenting in study area, the first-order (I) controlling structural planes do not appear in the classification, there only appear II, III, IV and V grade structural planes influencing the rock-mass quality. According to the different rock-block types in bedding fault zone, the second-grade (II) structural planes consisted of bedding fault zone is further classified into II1, II2 and II3. The third-grade (III) structural planes constructed by intraformational faulted zones are not subdivided. According to the different characteristics of intrusion, alteration and weathering unloading structural planes, the IV grade structure plane is divided into IV1, IV2 and IV3. According to the development characteristics of joints and fractures, the V grade structure plane is divided into fracture V1 and columnar joint V2. In all, the structural planes are classified into four groups with nine subsets. The research proposes the engineering geological classification of the structural plane for the hydropower project in the Emishan basalts, and the result of the study has a potential application in similar regions.",{"EN":1005},"Engineering geological classification of the structural planes for hydroelectric projects in Emeishan Basalts",{"VOID":1007},"Ali JR, Thompson GM, Zhou MF, et al. (2004) Emeishan large igneous province, SW. China.. Lithos 79(3): 475–489.\nChe ZC, Liu L, Luo JH (2002) Regional Geotectonics in China and Its Neighboring Area. Science Press, Beijing, China. (In Chinese)\nChung SL, Jahn BM (1988) Plume-lithosphere interaction in generation of the Emeishan flood basalts at the Permian-Triassic boundary.. Geology 23: 889–892.\nDeere DU, Merritt AH, Coon, RF (1969) Engineering classification of in Situ rock. U.S. Air Force Systems Command, Air Force Weapons Lab, Kirtland Air Force Base, New Mexico, Tech. Rep. AFWL-TR-67-144.\nGuDZ (1979) Basis of Rock Engineering Geomechanics. Peking: Science Press, Beijing, China. (In Chinese)\nDearman WR, Baynes FJ, Irfan TY (1978) Engineering grading of weathered granite. Engineering. Geology 12: 345–374.\nHuang RQ, Hu XW (1997) JinSha River Xi Luo Du Hydroelectric Engineering Rock Mass Structural Model and Engineering Application Study. Chengdu Institute of Technology Press, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese)\nHuang RQ, Xu M, Cheng JP (2004) Fine Description and Engineering Application of Rock Mass Structure. Science Press, Beijing, China. (In Chinese)\nHu XW (1995) A systematic engineering geological study on interbedXiluodu dam site in Jinsha River. PhD thesis, Chengdu Institute of Technology, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese)\nJin J, Yang KG (2007) Deformation characteristics and genesis of faults in the dam of baihetan hydroelectric power station, Jinsha River. Geological Science and Technology. Information. 26(9): 17–22. (In Chinese)\nJu NP (2001) Xiluodu Hydroelectric plant dam abutment resisting force body stability analysis. MS thesis, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese) ai]Knill JL, Jones KS (1965) The recording and interpretation of geological conditions in the foundations of the Roseires, Kariba, and Latiyan dams.? Geotechnique 15: 94–124.\nLan CY (2009) Study on causes of the dislocation interface and engineering characteristics of the dam of Baihetan hydroelectric power station, Jinsha River. MS Thesis, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese)\nLi ZY, Yang YY (1994) Introduction to engineering geology, China Land Press, Beijing, China. (In Chinese)\nLin JY (1985) Temporal and spatial distribution and geological characteristics of Permian basalt in three province of southwest China. Chinese Science Bulletin 12:929–932. (In Chinese)\nPeng JB, Ma RY, Shao TQ (2004) Basic relation between structural geology and engineering geology. Earth Science Frontiers 11(4):535–548. (In Chinese)\nQin LM (2003) The structural features of the dislocation interface around the dam of the Jinsha River Xiluodu hydroelectric power station and it’s engineering affects. MS Thesis, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese)\nRichard JW, Robert EH, Peter JA, et al. (2013) Fault zone permeability structure evolution in basalts. Geology 41 (1): 59–62.\nRichards MA, Duncan RA, Courtillot VE (1989) Flood-basalt and hot-spot tracks: plume heads and tails.. Science 246: 103–107.\nShellnutt JG, Jahn BM (2011) Origin of Late Permian Emeishan basaltic rocks from the Panxi region (SW China): Implications for the Ti-classification and spatial-compositional distribution of the Emeishan flood basalts. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 199(1-2): 85–95.\nSun GZ, Sun G (1997) Selected Geological Engineering Works. Weapon Industry Press, Bejing, China. (In Chinese)\nThompson GM, Ali JR, Song XY, et al. (2001) Emeishan basalts, SW China: Reappraisal of the formation’s type area stratigraphy and a discussion of its significance as a large igneous province. Journal of the Geological. Society 158(4): 593–599.\nWang ST, Huang RQ, Xu M (1996) Study of Tongjie Hydroelectric Plant induced Earthquakes. Chengdu Institute of Technology Press, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese)\nWang ST, Xu M, Hu J, et al. (1997) A study of thin mountain ridge leakage of Guandi Hydroelectric Plant front dam left bank. Chengdu Institute of Technology Press, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese)\nWang WZ (2005) Stability and control measures research of Jin’anqiao hydroelectric plant Zuo’andam Gaobianslope. MS thesis, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese)\nWei, YJ (2007) Mount. Emei basalt rock mass structural characteristics and engineering application study in China South-West hydroelectric engineering area. PhD thesis, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese)\nWu JH (2008) Conspectus and Outline of Geotectonic. Geological Publishing House, Beijing, China. (In Chinese)\nXu M, Wei YJ, Lu SQ, et al. (2005) A study of rock mass structural characteristics and impacts on the project of Longkaikou Hydroelectric Plant, Jinsha River. Chengdu University of Technology Press, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese)\nZhang CF, Xu M, Li H, et al. (2009) A Study of Structure and Structural Plane Fractal of Basalt Rock Mass with columnar joints. ACTA Geological Sichuan 29(3): 292–295. (In Chinese)\nZhang YX, Luo YN, Yang CX (1988) PAN-XI RIFT. China Land Press, Beijing, China. (In Chinese)\nZhang ZY, Wang ST, Wang LS, et al. (2009) Principles of Engineering Geological Analysis. China Land Press, Beijing, China. (In Chinese)\nZhang XG, Wang SJ, Zhang ZY, et al. (2000) Chinese Engineering Geology. Science Press, Beijing, China. (In Chinese)\nZhou ZD (1998) Study on genesis of rock mass discontinuities in Xiluodu hydroelectric power station dam site of Jinsha River. PhD Thesis, Chengdu Institute of Technology, Chengdu, China. (In Chinese)",{"VOID":1009},"10.1007\u002Fs11629-014-3244-5","PUBLICATION","2025-01-20T15:25:14.870+00:00","Auto Verify","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-014-3244-5",[1015,1031,1044,1057],{"id":1016,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1017,"affiliations":1019,"properties":1028,"displayName":1030,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"43f74fa9-223c-4cb5-8888-ed6a7ef89fe8",[1018],"AUTHOR",[1020],{"id":1021,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1022,"properties":28},"164a2f84-2f73-46fc-ae01-882847559bd3",{"id":1021,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1023,"slug":28,"properties":1024,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1027,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1025},{"VI":1026},"State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China",[],{"title":1029},{"VI":1030},"Shu-qin Sun",{"id":1032,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":1033,"affiliations":1034,"properties":1041,"displayName":1043,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"3e1cbca6-dfa4-4ea5-8722-3f53dced7236",[1018],[1035],{"id":1021,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1036,"properties":28},{"id":1021,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1037,"slug":28,"properties":1038,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1040,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1039},{"VI":1026},[],{"title":1042},{"VI":1043},"Run-qiu 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Pei",{"id":1058,"sortIndex":42,"researcher":28,"roles":1059,"affiliations":1060,"properties":1067,"displayName":1069,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"90fcf6b1-1781-41d4-b731-279b07c73434",[1018],[1061],{"id":1021,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1062,"properties":28},{"id":1021,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1063,"slug":28,"properties":1064,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1066,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1065},{"VI":1026},[],{"title":1068},{"VI":1069},"Song-jiang Zhao","ARTICLE",{"url":1013,"publisher":1072,"properties":1125},{"id":868,"createTime":869,"updateTime":870,"relativeEntities":1073,"slug":872,"properties":1074,"entityType":25,"verifyStatus":882,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"subjectFields":1078,"manageAffiliations":1099,"indexDatabases":1105,"url":28,"thumbnailPath":28,"statistic":1120,"gsStatistic":28,"type":55,"analyzePriority":28},[],{"issn":1075,"title":1076,"eissn":1077},{"VOID":877},{"EN":879},{"VOID":875},[1079,1083,1087,1091,1095],{"id":885,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1080,"label":1081,"description":1082,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":888},{},{"id":891,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1084,"label":1085,"description":1086,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":894},{},{"id":897,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1088,"label":1089,"description":1090,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":900},{},{"id":903,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1092,"label":1093,"description":1094,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":906},{},{"id":909,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1096,"label":1097,"description":1098,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":912},{},[1100],{"id":916,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1101,"slug":28,"properties":1102,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1104,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1103},{"EN":920},[],[1106,1113],{"id":924,"indexDatabase":1107,"url":936,"indexYears":28,"academicFieldIds":1112,"indexDatabaseRanking":28},{"id":926,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1108,"label":1109,"description":1110,"key":933,"publicationTags":1111,"standard":28},[],{"EN":929,"VI":929},{"EN":931,"VI":932},[935,813],[938],{"id":940,"indexDatabase":1114,"url":946,"indexYears":947,"academicFieldIds":1119,"indexDatabaseRanking":954},{"id":775,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1115,"label":1116,"description":1117,"key":781,"publicationTags":1118,"standard":28},[],{"EN":778,"VI":778},{"EN":778,"VI":780},[783],[949,950,951,952,953],{"impactFactor":32,"impactFactorByYear":1121,"i10Index":958,"i10IndexLast5Year":69,"totalPublication":959,"totalPublicationByYear":1122,"totalCitation":965,"totalCitationByYear":1123,"totalCitationPerPublication":976,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":1124,"hindexLast5Year":132,"hindex":132},{"2012":105,"2013":109,"2014":113,"2015":524,"2016":524,"2017":167,"2018":582,"2019":319,"2020":423,"2021":224,"2022":957,"2023":320},{"2004":323,"2005":136,"2006":129,"2007":199,"2008":140,"2009":136,"2010":139,"2011":151,"2012":158,"2013":159,"2014":354,"2015":358,"2016":961,"2017":962,"2018":963,"2019":602,"2020":964,"2021":603,"2022":837,"2023":575,"2024":328},{"2004":278,"2005":604,"2006":967,"2007":359,"2008":137,"2009":522,"2010":139,"2011":362,"2012":968,"2013":529,"2014":969,"2015":970,"2016":971,"2017":972,"2018":517,"2019":973,"2020":974,"2021":975,"2022":149,"2023":600},{"2004":631,"2005":978,"2006":979,"2007":980,"2008":981,"2009":982,"2010":40,"2011":983,"2012":984,"2013":985,"2014":986,"2015":987,"2016":988,"2017":187,"2018":989,"2019":179,"2020":705,"2021":990,"2022":461,"2023":346},{"pages":1126,"volume":1128},{"VOID":1127},"330-341",{"VOID":1129},"13","2016-02-10",2016,[954,935],false,{"id":1135,"createTime":1136,"updateTime":1137,"relativeEntities":1138,"slug":1139,"properties":1140,"entityType":1010,"verifyStatus":26,"verifyTime":1137,"verifyNote":1012,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"primaryUrl":1149,"fullTextUrl":28,"authors":1150,"publicationType":1070,"publisherRelationship":1208,"citationCount":28,"citationInfo":28,"publishDate":1267,"publishYear":1268,"citationAnalyzeStatus":882,"lastCitationAnalyze":28,"indexDatabases":1269,"openAccess":28,"references":28,"isForceReanalyzing":1133},"00445c4c-8f65-4e4a-af87-0843686d0ac5","2023-12-01T08:14:56.915+00:00","2025-02-17T08:01:29.592+00:00",[],"Sustainability-of-transhumance-grazing-systems-under-socio-economic-threats-in-Langtang-Nepal",{"abstract":1141,"title":1143,"references":1145,"doi":1147},{"EN":1142},"The decline or loss of traditional social-ecological systems may induce adverse effects to the societies and ecosystems. Transhumance, the recurring and seasonal movement of grazing livestock, is increasingly constrained by a numbers of factors including policy, land use and socio-economic changes in Nepal. To explore how these changes have affected the transhumance, this study investigated transhumance at the Langtang valley in central Nepal. The specific objectives of this study were to determine the herd size and composition, spatial-temporal patterns and to identify the major drivers of the system and the system changes. Data were collected from field study comprising semi-structured interviews with the herders, focus group discussions, key informants survey, and observations of rangeland and livestock management systems. The study revealed that the transhumance system in the Langtang is influenced by two types of drivers. In one hand, traditional practices are contributing to the sustainability of the system. On the other hand, the grazing patterns and adaptive responses are strongly influenced by changes in government policies, socioeconomic and cultural transformation, livestock productivity, markets, rangeland conditions and climate change. The findings of this study help with the development and implementation of transhumance management policy for the sustainability.",{"EN":1144},"Sustainability of transhumance grazing systems under socio-economic threats in Langtang, Nepal",{"VOID":1146},"Aitken R (1945) Routes of transhumance on the Spanish Meseta. Geographical Journal 106: 59–69.\nAkis A (2011) The effects of mass tourism: a case study from Manavgat (Antalya-Turkey). Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 19: 289–96.\nAryal S (2010) Effect of transhumance in species richness and composition in a high-altitude landscape, Langtang National Park, Nepal. Master’s Thesis, Trubhuvan University, Nepal.\nBaker LE, Hoffman MT (2006) Managing variability: herding strategies in communal rangelands of semiarid Namaqualand, South Africa. Human Ecology 34: 765–784. DOI: 10.1007\u002Fs10745-006-9036-y\nBarnard PL, Owen LA, Finkel RC, Asahi K (2006) Landscape response to deglaciation in a high relief, monsoon-influenced alpine environment, Langtang Himal, Nepal. Quaternary Science Reviews 25: 2162–76. DOI: 10.1016\u002Fj.quascirev.2006.02.002\nBauer JJ (1990) The analysis of plant-herbivore interactions between ungulates and vegetation on alpine grasslands in the Himalayan region of Nepal. Vegetatio 90: 15–34. DOI: 10.1007\u002FBF00045586\nBanerjee S (2009) Shift from transhumance and subtle livelihood patterns of the Bhotia community and its impact on Tibetan sheep population in Sikkim (India). World Applied Sciences Journal 7(12): 1540–1546.\nBassett TJ (2009) Mobile pastoralism on the brink of land privatization in Northern Côte d’Ivoire. Geoforum 40(5): 756–66. DOI:10.1016\u002Fj.geoforum.2009.04.005\nChaudhary P, Bawa KS (2011) Local perceptions of climate change validated by scientific evidence in the Himalayas. Biology Letters 7(5): 767–70.\nChetri DK, Karki DBN, Sah R, et al. (2011) Transhumance effect on husbandry practices and physiological attributes of chauri (yak-catle) in Rasuwa district. Our Nature 9: 128–137. DOI: 10.3126\u002Fon.v9i1.5747\nColchester M (2004) Conservation policy and indigenous peoples. Environmental Science & Policy 7(3): 145–53. DOI: 10.1016\u002Fj.envsci.2004.02.004\nDevendra C, Thomas D (2002) Crop-animal interactions in mixed farming systems in Asia. Agricultural Systems 71: 27–40. DOI: 10.1016\u002FS0308-521X(01)00034-8\nDHM (2011) Department of Hydrology and Meteorology, Babarhamal, Kathmandu Nepal.\nDong S, Lassoie J, Yan Z, et al. (2007) Indigenous rangeland resource management in the mountainous areas of northern Nepal: a case study from the Rasuwa District. The Rangeland Journal 29(2): 149–160. DOI: 10.1071\u002FRJ07033\nDong S, Lassoie J, Shrestha K, et al. (2009) Institutional development for sustainable rangeland resource and ecosystem management in mountainous areas of northern Nepal. Journal of Environmental Management 90: 994–1003. DOI: 10.1016\u002Fj.jenvman.2008.03.005\nDong S, Wen L, Liu S, et al. (2011) Vulnerability of worldwide pastoralism to global changes and interdisciplinary strategies for sustainable pastoralism. Ecology and Society 16(2): 1–23.\nDUHE (1977) Langtang National Park Management Plan 1977–1982. HMG\u002FUNDP\u002FFAO project Nep\u002F72\u002F2002 Kathmandu. HMG\u002FN Department of National Park and Wildlife Conservatoin in association with Durham University Himalayan Expedition.\nFAO (2001) Pastoralism in new millennium. FAO animal produciton and health paper 150, Food and Agricultire Associaiton.\nFox J, Yonzon P, Podger N (1996) Mapping conflicts between biodiversity and human needs in Langtang National Park, Nepal. Conservation Biology 10: 562–569. DOI: 10.1046\u002Fj.1523-1739.1996.10020562.x\nGemedo D, Isselstein J, Maass BL (2006) Indigenous ecological knowledge of Borana pastoralists in southern Ethiopia and current challenges. The International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology:13(2): 113–30. DOI: 10.1080\u002F13504500609469666\nGentle P, Maraseni TN (2012) Climate change, poverty and livelihoods: adaptation practices by rural mountain communities in Nepal. Environmental Science and Policy 21: 24–34. DOI: 10.1016\u002Fj.envsci.2012.03.007\nGreen A, Tchinlé J (2004) Evaluation of Mbororo transhumance routes in the Tchabal Mbabo-Dodeo region of Cameroon. BirdLife International.\nHerzog F, Bunce RGH, Pérez-Soba M, et al. 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DOI: 10.1016\u002FS0093-691X(02)01172.X",{"VOID":1148},"10.1007\u002Fs11629-013-2684-7","http:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-013-2684-7",[1151,1175,1188],{"id":1152,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1153,"affiliations":1154,"properties":1172,"displayName":1174,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"d8d32211-56de-4e18-8dba-2ba5fab371cd",[1018],[1155,1163],{"id":1156,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1157,"properties":28},"d5b91e8e-30bd-4ba6-bb37-cb27490e638a",{"id":1156,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1158,"slug":28,"properties":1159,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1162,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1160},{"VI":1161},"Faculty of Business and Law, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, 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are widely distributed in mainland Southeast Asia and have abundant biomass. They are characterized by prolonged vegetative growth and semelparity. Where bamboos are dominant, their synchronous flowering and death has a major impact on forest vegetation. Although the small-scale dynamics of this process have become clearer in recent years, the history, geographical scale and synchronicity of bamboo flowering over broad areas remains unknown. This study focused on the flowering history of six bamboo species, Bambusa tulda, Cephalostachyum virgatum, Dendrocalamus hamiltonii, Dendrocalamus membranaceus, Indosasa sinica and Oxytenanthera parvifolia, over 40 years across a broad area of northern Laos. We also examined the synchronicity of flowering in D. membranaceus. We visited 49 villages in northern Laos and surveyed knowledgeable inhabitants about bamboo flowering history. The timing, scale and synchronicity of gregarious flowering varied among species. D. hamiltonii and D. membranaceus showed higher flowering synchronicity than other species. All the species except I. sinica had both sporadic and gregarious flowering traits, and showed conspicuous variability in their flowering scale. The flowering bamboo population at two gregarious flowering sites for D. membranaceus was surveyed. While this species had the highest synchronicity in this study, its synchronicity was lower than other species in previous studies worldwide. We found that the gregarious flowering of bamboos in northern Laos over the last 40 years showed lower synchronicity than bamboo flowering reported in other areas of the world. The historical dynamics and scale of bamboo flowering must be further clarified to understand the vegetation composition of this area.",{"EN":1280},"Local records of long-term dynamics of bamboo gregarious flowering in northern Laos and regional synchronicity of Dendrocalamus membranaceus in two flowering sites",{"VOID":1282},"Abe Y, Shibata S (2012) Spatial and temporal flowering patterns of the monocarpic dwarf bamboo Sasa veitchii var. hirsuta. Ecological Research 27: 625–632. DOI: 10.1007\u002Fs11284-012-0933-9\nClark LG (1997) Bamboos: the centerpiece of the grass family. In: Chapman GP (ed.), The Bamboos. Academic Press, London, UK. pp 237–248.\nCondominas G (1957) We have eaten the forest: the story of a Montagnard village in the central highlands of Vietnam (Nous avons mange la foret). Mercure de France. p 668. (In Japanese)\nDransfield S, Widjaja EA (1995) Plant Resources of South-East Asia 7: Bamboos. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. Netherland. p 189.\nFilgueiras TS, Pereira BAS (1988) On the flowering of Actinocladum verticillatum (Gramineae: Bambusoideae). Biotropica 20: 164–166. DOI: 10.2307\u002F2388190\nFranklin DC (2004) Synchrony and asynchrony: observations and hypotheses for the flowering wave in a long-lived semelparous bamboo. Journal of Biogeography 31: 773–786. DOI: 10.1111\u002Fj.1365-2699.2003.01057.x\nGadgil M, Prasad SN (1984) Ecological determinants of life history evolution of two Indian bamboo species. Biotropica 16(3):161–172. DOI: 10.2307\u002F2388050\nGiordano CV, Sanchez RA, Austin AT (2009) Gregarious bamboo flowering opens a window of opportunity for regeneration in a temperate forest of Patagonia. New Phytologist 181(4): 880–889. DOI: 10.1111\u002Fj.1469-8137.2008. 02708.x\nIsagi Y, Oda T, Fukushima K, et al. (2016) Predominance of a single clone of the most widely distributed bamboo species Phyllostachys edulis in East Asia. Journal of Plant Research 129(1): 21–27. DOI: 10.1007\u002Fs10265-015-0766-z\nJanzen DH (1976) Why bamboos wait so long to flower. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 7: 347–391. DOI: 10.1146\u002Fannurev.es.07.110176.002023\nKanemaru K, Muhammad R, Hirota I (2014) Analysis of monsoon climate variability for swidden agriculture in northern Laos. In: Yokoyama S, et al. (eds.), Integrated Studies of Social and Natural Environmental Transition in Laos. Tokyo, Japan. pp 85–97. DOI: 10.1007\u002F978-4-431-54956-7_5\nLindell K, Lundstrom H, Svantesson J, et al. (1982) The Kammu Year. Scandinavian Institute of Asian Studies, Copenhagen, Denmark. p 191.\nMakita A (1996) The significance of the model of clonal growth in the life history of bamboos. Plant Species Biology 13: 85–92. DOI: 10.1111\u002Fj.1442-1984.1998.tb00251.x\nMakita A, Suzuki J, Suyama Y (2010) The bamboos-their mysterious life histories. Japanese Journal of Ecology 60(1): 45–50. (In Japanese)\nMarchesini VA, Sala OE, Austin AT (2009) Ecological consequences of a massive flowering event of bamboo (Chusquea culeou) in a temperate forest of Patagonia, Argentina. Journal of Vegetation Science 20: 424–432. DOI: 10.1111\u002Fj.1654-1103.2009.05768.x\nMinistry of Agriculture and Forestry (1997) A manual of the bamboos of the Lao PDR. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Vientiane, Laos. p 108.\nMinistry of Agriculture and Forestry (2003) Agricultural statistics yearbook 2003. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Vientiane, Laos. p 144.\nNakashizuka T (1988) Regeneration of beech (Fagus crenata) after the simultaneous death of undergrowing dwarf bamboo (Sasa kurilensis). Ecological Research 3: 21–35. DOI: 10.1007\u002FBF02348692\nNumata M (1970) Conservation implications of bamboo flowering and death in Japan. Biological Conservation 2(3):227–229. DOI: 10.1016\u002F0006-3207(70)90120-5\nShibata S (2010) Examination into records and periodicity concerning to Melocanna baccifera flowering with 48-year interval. Japanese Journal of Ecology 60: 51–62. (In Japanese)\nSuyama Y, Suzuki J, Makita A (2010) For the comprehension of gregarious flowering in bamboos. Japanese Journal of Ecology 60(1): 97–106. (In Japanese)\nTanaka H, Marod D, Ishida A, et al. (2010) Regeneration of cooccurring tropical bamboos after the simultaneous flowering and death: a bamboo species formed \"sapling bank\" under the shade of the other species. Japanese Journal of Ecology 60(1): 63–72. (In Japanese)\nTaylor AH, Reid DG, Qin Z, et al. (1991) Spatial patterns and environmental associates of bamboo (Bashania fangiana Yi) after mass-flowering in southwestern China. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 118: 247–254\nTaylor AH, Qin Z (1988) Regeneration from seed of Sinarundinaria fangiana, a bamboo, in the Wolong giant panda reserve, Sichuan, China. American Journal of Botany 75: 1065–1073. DOI: 10.2307\u002F2443774\nWidmer Y (1998) Flowering phenology of Chusquea bamboos with special reference to Chusquea talamancensis in Costa Rica. Journal of American Bamboo Society 12: 1–20.\nXie N, Chen LN, Wong KM, et al. (2016) Seed set and natural regeneration of Dendrocalamus membranaceus Munro after mass and sporadic flowering Yunnan, China. PLoS ONE 11(4): e0153845. DOI: 10.1371\u002Fjournal.pone.0153845",{"VOID":1284},"10.1007\u002Fs11629-016-3990-7","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-016-3990-7",[1287],{"id":1288,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1289,"affiliations":1290,"properties":1299,"displayName":1301,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"47430a9c-c989-476a-af46-e2791456a6e5",[1018],[1291],{"id":1292,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1293,"properties":28},"188fd296-efe0-4133-8a8b-710f6ca8fb61",{"id":1292,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1294,"slug":28,"properties":1295,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1298,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1296},{"EN":1297},"Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan",[],{"title":1300},{"VI":1301},"Isao 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worldwide extension and intensification of farming during the last century has led to ecosystem degradation and caused a series of environmental problems. Conservation of ecosystem services in agricultural regions has been implemented by top-down government actions or initiated by resilience scientists in the developed countries, but little attention was paid in the developing countries, especially in some remote mountainous regions. The present paper presents a case study showing how local farmers obtained both maximal societal outcomes and agroecosystem conservation interests in the absence of distinct boundaries between agricultural and protected ecological areas in the densely populated purple-soiled hilly region of southwestern China. The local community (Yanting County) has developed a mosaic agricultural-forestry-fishery-stock breeding system with spatially targeted land uses, diverse agricultural productions and multiple ecological partnerships. It indicates that the local farmers have hereditarily perceived sound strategies on maximizing sustainable societal outcomes and optimizing tradeoffs among macro-market, state policy, new technological facility and ecological reinforcement.",{"EN":1374},"Farmer’s adaptive strategies on land competition between societal outcomes and agroecosystem conservation in the purple-soiled hilly region, southwestern China",{"VOID":1376},"Acharya KP (2006) Linking trees on farms with biodiversity conservation in subsistence farming systems in Nepal. Biodiversity and Conservation 15: 631–646.\nAlmeida-Filho R, Carvalho CM (2010) Mapping land degradation in the Gilbués region, northeastern Brazil, using Landsat TM images. International Journal of Remote Sensing 31(4): 1087–1094.\nAtwell RC, Schulte LA, Westphal LM (2010) How to build multifunctional landscapes in the U.S. Corn Belt: add perennials and partnerships. Land Use Policy 27: 1082–1090.\nde Draaff J, Eppink LAAJ (1999) Olive oil production and soil conservation in southern Spain, in relation to EU subsidy policies. Land Use Policy 16(4): 259–267.\nde Graaff J, Duran Zuazo V, Jones N, et al. (2008) Olive production systems on sloping land: prospects and scenarios. Journal of Environmental Management 89(2): 129–139.\nde Graaff J, Duarte F, Fleskens L, et al. (2010) The future of olive groves on sloping land and ex-ante assessment of cross compliance for erosion control. Land Use Policy 27: 33–41.\nEvans R (2010) Runoff and soil erosion in arable Britain: changes in perception and policy since 1945. Environmental Science and Policy 13: 141–149.\nFu JX, He XB, Wen AB, et al. (2005) Sediment yield of small catchments in hilly Sichuan basin calculated by pond and reservoir deposits-a case study in the Liuxi river basin in Nanchong city. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation 25(4): 50–52. (In Chinese)\nGao Y, Zhu B, Zhou P, et al. (2009) Effects of vegetation cover on phosphorus loss from a hill slope cropland of purple soil under simulated rainfall: a case study in China. Nutrient Cycling in Agro-ecosystems 85(3): 263–273.\nGao Y, Zhu B, Wang T, et al. (2010) Bioavailable phosphorus transport from a hill slope cropland of purple soil under natural and simulated rainfall. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 171: 539–550.\nHartenmink AE, Veldkamp T, Bai ZG (2008) Land cover change and soil decline in tropical regions. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forest 32: 195–213.\nHe XB, Xu YB, Zhang XB (2007) Traditional farming system for soil conservation on slope farmland in southwestern China. Soil and Tillage Research 94: 193–200.\nHe XB, Bao YH, Nan HW, et al. (2009) Tillage pedogenesis of purple soils in Southwestern China. Journal of Mountain Sciences 6: 205–210.\nHua LZ, He XB, Zhu B (2007) Soil erosion distribution of a small watershed in the hilly area of central Sichuan Bain. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation 27(3): 111–115. (In Chinese)\nLi M, Yao WY, Li ZB, et al. (2010) Effects of landforms on the erosion rate in a small watershed by the 137Cs tracing method. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 101: 380–384.\nLin HP (1993) The effects of the level ditch tillage on different slopes on soil and water conservation. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 7(2): 63–69. (In Chinese)\nLiu GC, Gao MR, Zhu B (2000) The characteristics of overland flow under varied tillage and cropping systems in Sichuan Basin, China. Soil and Tillage Research 54: 139–143.\nLiu GC, Zhu B, Lin SY, et al. (2001) The impact of Agroafforestation system upon soil erosion in purple hilly area of Sichuan, China. Journal of Mountain Science 19(supplement): 60–64. (In Chinese)\nLong Y, Zhang XB, Yan DC, et al. (2010) The effect of sloping terrace with hedgerows on soil conservation in the Three-Gorges Reservoir Region. Soil and Water Conservation in China 10: 32–33. (In Chinese)\nMinistry of water Resources of PRC (2002) Announcement ob soil and Water Losses in China. MWR, Beijing. (In Chinese)\nNorris K (2008) Agriculture and biodiversity conservation: Opportunity knocks. Conservation Letters 1(1): 2–11.\nPeng K, Ouyang H, Zhu B, et al. (2004) Nitrogen balance, pollution and management in a typical agro-forest ecosystem. Journal of Agro-Environment Science 23(3): 488–493. (In Chinese)\nQi YQ, Zhang XB, He XB, et al. (2006) A study on soil erosion induce sediment yield be reservoir and pond deposits dating with 137Cs in small catchments of the hilly Sichuan basin and the Three Gorges region. Geographical Research 25(4): 641–648. (In Chinese)\nSchröter D, Cramer W, Leemans, R, et al. (2005) Ecosystem service supply and vulnerability to global change in Europe. Science 310: 1333–1337.\nSchroth G, Foonseca GAB, Hervey CA, et al. (2004) Agroforestry and biodiversity conservation in tropical landscapes. Island Press, Washington. P 523.\nSolomon KR, Baker DB, Richards P, et al. (1996) Ecological risk assessment of atrazine in North American surface waters. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 15(1): 31–76.\nWen AB, Zhang XB, Wang YK, et al. (2001) A study on soil erosion rates of the purple slope cultivated land using 137Cs technique in the upper of the Yangtze River. Journal of Mountain Sciences 19(supplement): 56–59. (In Chinese)\nWU YF, Zhu B, Liu CQ, et al. (2006) Studies on phosphorus transport under typical land uses in hilly areas of the central Sichuan Basin, China. Earth and Environment 34(4): 7–10. (In Chinese)\nXu JC, Fox J, Lu X, et al. (1999) Effects of swidden cultivation, state policies, and customary institutions on land cover in a Hani village, Yunnan, China. Mountain Research and Development 19(2): 123–132.\nYang DC, Wen AB, Shi ZL, et al. (2010) Critical slope length and control of rill occurrence on cultivated land of purple soil in Sichuan basin. Research of Soil and Water Conservation 17(6): 1–4. (In Chinese)\nZhang JH, Su ZA, Liu GC (2008) Effects of terracing and agroforestry on soil and water loss in hilly areas of the Sichuan basin, China. Journal of Mountain Science 5: 241–248.\nZhang WH, Wei CF, Zhou J (2010) Optimal allocation of rainfall in the Sichuan Basin, southwest China. Water Resources Management 24: 4529–4549.\nZhang XB, He XB, Wen AB, et al. (2004) Sediment source tracing with 137Cs and 210Pb in a small watershed in Central Sichuan Hilly Basin. Bulletin of Sciences 49(5): 1537–1541. (In Chinese)\nZhang XB, Qi YY, Walling DE, et al. (2006) A preliminary assessment of the potential for using 210Pbex measurement to estimate soil redistribution rates on cultivated slopes in the Sichuan hilly basin of China. Catena 68: 1–9.\nZhao XJ, Lu SH, Jia C, et al. (1990) Sloping farmland conservation is an essential way to controlling soil loss in hilly region of Sichuan province. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation 10(1): 25–29. (In Chinese)\nZheng JJ, Zhang XB, He XB (2007) Combining WEPP model with 137Cs to study spatial pattern of soil redistribution on purple slope-land in Sichuan hilly basin. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 21(2): 19–23. (In Chinese)\nZhu B, Wang T, Xu TP, et al. (2006) Non-point-source nitrogen movement and its environmental effects in a small watershed in hilly area of purple soil. Journal of Mountain Science 24(5): 601–606. 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understanding of the role of vegetation and soil on hydraulic resistance of overland flow requires quantitative partition of their interaction. In this paper, a total of 144 hydraulic flume experiments were carried out to investigate the hydraulic characteristics of overland flow. Results show that hydraulic resistance is negatively correlated with Reynolds number on non-simulated vegetated slopes, while positively on vegetated slopes. The law of composite resistance agrees with the dominant resistance, depending on simulated vegetation stem, surface roughness, and discharge. Surface roughness has greater influence on overland flow resistance than vegetation stem when unit discharge is lower than the low-limited critical discharge, while vegetation has a more obvious influence when unit discharge is higher than the upper-limited critical discharge. Combined effects of simulated vegetation and surface roughness are unequal to the sum of the individual effects through t-test, implying the limitation of using linear superposition principle in calculating overland flow resistances under combined effect of roughness elements.",{"EN":1529},"Effects of simulated submerged and rigid vegetation and grain roughness on hydraulic resistance to simulated overland flow",{"VOID":1531},"Abrahams AD, Li G (1998) Effect of saltating sediment on flow resistance and bed roughness in overland flow. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 23(10): 953–960. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002F(SICI)1096-9837(199810)23:10\u003C953::AID-ESP915>3.0.CO;2-0\nAbrahams AD, Parsons AJ, Hirsch PJ (1992) Field and laboratory studies of resistance to interrill overland flow on semi-arid hillslopes, southern Arizona. In: Overland flow: Hydraulics and erosion mechanics. UCL Press. pp 1–23.\nAbrahams AD, Parsons AJ, Wainwright J (1994) Resistance to overland flow on semiarid grassland and shrubland hillslopes, Walnut Gulch, southern Arizona. Journal of Hydrology 156(1): 431–446. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002F0022-1694(94)90088-4\nAbrahams AD, Li G, Krishnan C, et al. (2001) A sediment transport equation for interrill overland flow on rough surfaces. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 26: 1443–1459. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fesp.286\nAl-Hamdan OZ, Pierson FB, Nearing MA, et al. (2012) Characteristics of concentrated flow hydraulics for rangeland ecosystems: implications for hydrologic modeling. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 37(2): 157–168. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fesp.2227\nAli M, Sterk G, Seeger M, Stroosnijder L (2012) Effect of flow discharge and median grain size on mean flow velocity under overland flow. 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Water Resources Research 33(2): 341–347. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1029\u002F96WR02937\nLi G (2009) Preliminary study of the interference of surface objects and rainfall in overland flow resistance. Catena 78(2): 154–158. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.catena.2009.03.010\nLi RM, Shen HW (1973) Effect of tall vegetations on flow and sediment. Journal of the Hydraulics Division 99(5): 793–814.\nLieskovský J, Kenderessy P (2014) Modelling the effect of vegetation cover and different tillage practices on soil erosion in vineyards: a case study in Vráble (Slovakia) using WATEM\u002FSEDEM. Land Degradation and Development 25(3): 288–296. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fldr.2162\nMarqués MJ, Jiménez L, Pérez-Rodríguez R, et al. (2005) Reducing water erosion in a gypsic soil by combined use of organic amendment and shrub revegetation. Land Degradation and Development 16(4): 339–350. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fldr.658\nMunoz-Carpena R, Parsons JE (2005) A design procedure for vegetative filter strips using VFSMOD-W. Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers 47(6): 1933–1941. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.13031\u002F2013.17806\nPan C, Ma L, Wainwright J, Shangguan ZP (2016) Overland flow resistances on varying slope gradients and partitioning on grassed slopes under simulated rainfall. Water Resources Research 52(4): 2490–2512. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002F2015WR018035\nPan C, Shangguan Z (2006) Runoff hydraulic characteristics and sediment generation in sloped grassplots under simulated rainfall conditions. Journal of Hydrology 331(1): 178–185. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jhydrol.2006.05.011\nPimentel D (2006) Soil erosion: a food and environmental threat. 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Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 25(13): 1387–1402. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002F1096-9837(200012)25:13\u003C1387::AID-ESP135>3.0.CO;2-D\nThompson AM, Wilson BN, Hansen BJ (2004) Shear stress partitioning for idealized vegetated surfaces. Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers 47(3): 701–709. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.13031\u002F2013.16102\nVermang J, Norton LD, Huang C, et al. (2015) Characterization of soil surface roughness effects on runoff and soil erosion rates under simulated rainfall. Soil Science Society of America Journal 79(3): 903–916. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2136\u002Fsssaj2014.08.0329\nWeltz MA, Arslan AB, Lane LJ (1992) Hydraulic roughness coefficients for native rangelands. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering 118(5): 776–790. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1061\u002F(ASCE)0733-9437(1992)118:5(776)\nXiao H, Liu G, Liu P, et al. 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(2010a) Correction factor to dye-measured flow velocity under varying water and sediment discharges. Journal of Hydrology 389(1): 205–213. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jhydrol.2010.05.050\nZhang GH, Shen RC, Luo RT, et al. (2010b) Effects of sediment load on hydraulics of overland flow on steep slopes. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 35(15): 1811–1819. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fesp.2019\nZhang KD, Wang GQ, Sun XM, et al. (2014) Hydraulic characteristic of overland flow under different vegetation coverage. Advances in Water Science 25(6): 826–834. (In Chinese with English abstract)\nZhang S, Liu Y, Zhang J, et al. (2016) Anisotropic flow resistance theory and experimental verify on partially submerged crop vegetation. Water Science and Technology: Water Supply 17(1): 24–31. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2166\u002Fws.2016.107\nZhao CH, Gao JN, Huang YF, et al. (2015) Effects of vegetation stems on hydraulics of overland flow under varying water discharges. Land Degradation and Development (Published online). https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fldr.2423\nZhao CH, Gao JN, Wang F, et al. (2013) Effects of resistance forms on velocity correction factor of overland flow. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agriculture 44(10): 130–135. (In Chinese with English abstract) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.6041\u002Fj.issn.1000-1298.2013.10.012\nZhou SM, Lei TW, Warrington DN, et al. (2012) Does watershed size affect simple mathematical relationships between flow velocity and discharge rate at watershed outlets on the Loess Plateau of China. Journal of Hydrology 444: 1–9. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jhydrol.2012.03.007",{"VOID":1533},"10.1007\u002Fs11629-016-4280-0","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-016-4280-0",[1536,1551,1564],{"id":1537,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1538,"affiliations":1539,"properties":1548,"displayName":1550,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"4f8ba0be-d0cd-4f93-9780-3664e6f77d1a",[1018],[1540],{"id":1541,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1542,"properties":28},"370dc9d4-363d-4db5-a622-eaa258ce523c",{"id":1541,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1543,"slug":28,"properties":1544,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1547,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1545},{"VI":1546},"Beijing Engineering Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China",[],{"title":1549},{"VI":1550},"Ping-ping 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School of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China",[],{},{"title":1584},{"VI":1585},"Chao 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dự đoán về biến đổi khí hậu là thiết yếu để hướng dẫn các kế hoạch phát triển bền vững ở các nước Andean nhiệt đới như Peru. Nghiên cứu này đã đánh giá các dự đoán về lượng mưa và khả năng bốc hơi tiềm năng, khả năng xói mòn do mưa, và sự tập trung lượng mưa tại lưu vực sông Mantaro, ở dãy Andes Peru, điều này rất quan trọng đối với nông nghiệp và sản xuất năng lượng tại Peru. Chúng tôi đã giả định kịch bản phát thải khí nhà kính A1B của Ủy ban liên chính phủ về biến đổi khí hậu (IPCC) và mô phỏng sự biến đổi khí hậu toàn cầu bằng mô hình khí hậu toàn cầu HadCM3. Do độ dốc lớn của các sườn núi và độ hẹp của thung lũng sông, nghiên cứu này sử dụng phương pháp xuống cấp các mô phỏng của mô hình toàn cầu bằng mô hình khu vực Eta với độ phân giải 20 km. Các dự đoán sau khi xuống cấp cho thấy sự giảm sút lượng mưa hàng tháng so với giai đoạn cơ sở, đặc biệt trong mùa mưa, từ tháng Hai đến tháng Tư, cho đến cuối thế kỷ 21. Trong khi đó, một sự gia tăng dần dần về độ bốc hơi hàng tháng so với giai đoạn cơ sở được dự đoán. Chỉ số Fournier đã được sửa đổi (MFI) cho thấy có xu hướng giảm có ý nghĩa thống kê trong lưu vực sông Mantaro, điều này gợi ý rằng có thể giảm khả năng xói mòn do mưa. Chỉ số tập trung lượng mưa (PCI) cho thấy xu hướng gia tăng có ý nghĩa thống kê, điều này chỉ ra rằng sự phân bố lượng mưa theo thời gian ngày càng không đều hơn vào cuối thế kỷ. Các kết quả của nghiên cứu này cho phép chúng tôi kết luận rằng sẽ có sự gia tăng dần dần về sự thiếu hụt nước và sự tập trung lượng mưa. Cả hai thay đổi này đều có thể có tác động tiêu cực đối với nông nghiệp, sản xuất năng lượng và cung cấp nước tại lưu vực sông Mantaro ở Peru.","Projections of climate change are essential to guide sustainable development plans in the tropical Andean countries such as Peru. This study assessed the projections of precipitation and potential evaporation, rain erosive potential, and precipitation concentration in the Mantaro River Basin, in the Peruvian Andes, which is important for agriculture and energy production in Peru. We assumed the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) A1B greenhouse gas emission scenario and simulated the global climate change by the HadCM3 global climate model. Due to the steepness of the mountain slopes and the narrowness of the river valley, this study uses the downscaling of the global model simulations by the regional Eta model down to 20-km resolution. The downscaling projections show decrease in the monthly precipitation with respect to the baseline period, especially during the rainy season, between February and April, until the end of the 21st century. Meanwhile, a progressive increase in the monthly evaporation from the baseline period is projected. The Modified Fournier Index (MFI) shows a statistically significant downward trend in the Mantaro River Basin, which suggests a possible reduction in the rain erosive potential. The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) shows a statistically significant increasing trend, which indicates increasingly more irregular temporal distribution of precipitation towards the end of the century. The results of this study allow us to conclude that there should be a gradual increase in water deficit and precipitation concentration. Both changes can be negative for agriculture, power generation, and water supply in the Mantaro River Basin in Peru.",{"EN":1657,"VI":1658},"Projections of the impacts of climate change on the water deficit and on the precipitation erosive indexes in Mantaro River Basin, Peru","Dự đoán tác động của biến đổi khí hậu đối với sự thiếu hụt nước và các chỉ số xói mòn do mưa tại lưu vực sông Mantaro, Peru",{"VI":1660},"",{"VOID":1662},"Aragão LEOC, Marengo JA, Cox PM, et al. 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Plos One 9(2): p. e88130. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1371\u002Fjournal.pone.0088130",{"VOID":1664},"10.1007\u002Fs11629-017-4418-8","2024-12-31T06:00:30.688+00:00",[30],"https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-017-4418-8",[1669,1684,1699],{"id":1670,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1671,"affiliations":1672,"properties":1681,"displayName":1683,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"6108a40d-e30b-488d-ab06-9faf1a48ce06",[1018],[1673],{"id":1674,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1675,"properties":28},"c82d50d7-8ad7-49c7-a018-5dbfd1da5a1a",{"id":1674,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1676,"slug":28,"properties":1677,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1680,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1678},{"VI":1679},"Hydraulics Institute Research, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil",[],{"title":1682},{"VI":1683},"Sly C. Wongchuig",{"id":1685,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":1686,"affiliations":1687,"properties":1696,"displayName":1698,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"1bdf6dbb-b056-4326-8e8e-c1e6640165dc",[1018],[1688],{"id":1689,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1690,"properties":28},"a68cca17-81d6-4d17-bbcd-b13393b0a427",{"id":1689,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1691,"slug":28,"properties":1692,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1695,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1693},{"VI":1694},"Soil and Water Engineering, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Brazil",[],{"title":1697},{"VI":1698},"Carlos R. Mello",{"id":1700,"sortIndex":123,"researcher":28,"roles":1701,"affiliations":1702,"properties":1711,"displayName":1713,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"5b62f1d0-a692-482c-b1f4-2c41763fad52",[1018],[1703],{"id":1704,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1705,"properties":28},"6cd0085f-9076-4184-b9eb-c1071cfad85d",{"id":1704,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1706,"slug":28,"properties":1707,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1710,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1708},{"VI":1709},"Brazilian Weather Research and Forecast, National Spatial Research Institute, (INPE), Cachoeira Paulista, Brazil",[],{"title":1712},{"VI":1713},"Sin C. Chou",{"url":1667,"publisher":1715,"properties":1768},{"id":868,"createTime":869,"updateTime":870,"relativeEntities":1716,"slug":872,"properties":1717,"entityType":25,"verifyStatus":882,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"subjectFields":1721,"manageAffiliations":1742,"indexDatabases":1748,"url":28,"thumbnailPath":28,"statistic":1763,"gsStatistic":28,"type":55,"analyzePriority":28},[],{"issn":1718,"title":1719,"eissn":1720},{"VOID":877},{"EN":879},{"VOID":875},[1722,1726,1730,1734,1738],{"id":885,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1723,"label":1724,"description":1725,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":888},{},{"id":891,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1727,"label":1728,"description":1729,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":894},{},{"id":897,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1731,"label":1732,"description":1733,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":900},{},{"id":903,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1735,"label":1736,"description":1737,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":906},{},{"id":909,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1739,"label":1740,"description":1741,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":912},{},[1743],{"id":916,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1744,"slug":28,"properties":1745,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1747,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1746},{"EN":920},[],[1749,1756],{"id":924,"indexDatabase":1750,"url":936,"indexYears":28,"academicFieldIds":1755,"indexDatabaseRanking":28},{"id":926,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1751,"label":1752,"description":1753,"key":933,"publicationTags":1754,"standard":28},[],{"EN":929,"VI":929},{"EN":931,"VI":932},[935,813],[938],{"id":940,"indexDatabase":1757,"url":946,"indexYears":947,"academicFieldIds":1762,"indexDatabaseRanking":954},{"id":775,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1758,"label":1759,"description":1760,"key":781,"publicationTags":1761,"standard":28},[],{"EN":778,"VI":778},{"EN":778,"VI":780},[783],[949,950,951,952,953],{"impactFactor":32,"impactFactorByYear":1764,"i10Index":958,"i10IndexLast5Year":69,"totalPublication":959,"totalPublicationByYear":1765,"totalCitation":965,"totalCitationByYear":1766,"totalCitationPerPublication":976,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":1767,"hindexLast5Year":132,"hindex":132},{"2012":105,"2013":109,"2014":113,"2015":524,"2016":524,"2017":167,"2018":582,"2019":319,"2020":423,"2021":224,"2022":957,"2023":320},{"2004":323,"2005":136,"2006":129,"2007":199,"2008":140,"2009":136,"2010":139,"2011":151,"2012":158,"2013":159,"2014":354,"2015":358,"2016":961,"2017":962,"2018":963,"2019":602,"2020":964,"2021":603,"2022":837,"2023":575,"2024":328},{"2004":278,"2005":604,"2006":967,"2007":359,"2008":137,"2009":522,"2010":139,"2011":362,"2012":968,"2013":529,"2014":969,"2015":970,"2016":971,"2017":972,"2018":517,"2019":973,"2020":974,"2021":975,"2022":149,"2023":600},{"2004":631,"2005":978,"2006":979,"2007":980,"2008":981,"2009":982,"2010":40,"2011":983,"2012":984,"2013":985,"2014":986,"2015":987,"2016":988,"2017":187,"2018":989,"2019":179,"2020":705,"2021":990,"2022":461,"2023":346},{"pages":1769,"volume":1771},{"VOID":1770},"264-279",{"VOID":1772},"15","2018-02-12",2018,[954,935],{"id":1777,"createTime":1778,"updateTime":1779,"relativeEntities":1780,"slug":1781,"properties":1782,"entityType":1010,"verifyStatus":26,"verifyTime":1779,"verifyNote":1012,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"primaryUrl":1791,"fullTextUrl":28,"authors":1792,"publicationType":1070,"publisherRelationship":1879,"citationCount":28,"citationInfo":28,"publishDate":1938,"publishYear":1939,"citationAnalyzeStatus":882,"lastCitationAnalyze":28,"indexDatabases":1940,"openAccess":28,"references":28,"isForceReanalyzing":1133},"01ac74e3-3dff-45a9-84e7-d6836ea3599b","2023-12-07T13:47:16.860+00:00","2024-12-08T12:06:28.787+00:00",[],"What-factors-determine-the-mass-elevation-effect-of-the-Tibetan-Plateau-",{"abstract":1783,"title":1785,"references":1787,"doi":1789},{"EN":1784},"The mass elevation effect (MEE) of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) has attracted the attention of geographers because of its significant influence on the Asian climate, snow line, timberline, and other important climate-ecological boundaries of the plateau and on global ecological patterns. In recent years, much progress has been made in quantifying the MEE of TP. However, factors that affect the size of MEE have not been examined in depth, and the key factors still remain unclear. Based on quantification of MEE for each mountain basal elevation plot, this study identifies the factors that contribute significantly to MEE of the plateau. Seven factors are considered, including mountain basal elevation, distance from the core zone of MEE, thermal continentality, maximum elevation, height difference, area, and difference of underlying surface (with the yearly max “Normalized Difference Vegetation Index” (NDVI) serving as a quantitative indicator). We also used these seven factors as independent variables to develop a multiple linear regression model for MEE of the plateau. Results show that: (1) the determination coefficient (R2) of the model reaches as high as 0.877, and the contributions of mountain basal elevation, distance from the core zone of MEE, thermal continentality, maximum elevation, topographical height difference, area, and NDVI are 39.77%, 23.02%, 14.48%, 5.78%, 11.41%, 2.92%, and 2.62%, respectively, with mountain basal elevation and the distance from the core of MEE as the most important factors; (2) thermal continentality and MEE are significantly correlated, and maximum elevation only has a coupling relationship with MEE, with height difference and NDVI contributing little to MEE. This study deepens our understanding of MEE and its forming factors in the Tibetan Plateau.",{"EN":1786},"What factors determine the mass elevation effect of the Tibetan Plateau?",{"VOID":1788},"Barry RG (1992) Mountain Weather and Climate. London and New York: Routledge. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1177\u002F030913339401800210\nBarry RG (2008) Mountain Weather and Climate. Boulder, USA: University of Colorado. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1017\u002FCBO9780511754753\nDaubenmire R (1954) Alpine timberline in the Americas and their interpretation. Bulter University Botanical Studies 11: 119–136.\nGarreaud R (1999) A multiscale analysis of the summer time precipitation over the central Andes. Monthly Weather Review 127: 901–921.\nHan F, Zhang BP, Tan J, et al. (2010) The effect of mountain base elevation on the altitude of timberline in the southeastern Eurasia: A study on the quantification of mass elevation effect. Acta Geographica Sinica 65(7): 781–788. (In Chinese)\nHan F, Zhang BP, Yao YH, et al. (2011) Mass Elevation Effect and Its Contribution to the Altitude of Snowlinein the Tibetan Plateau and Surrounding Areas. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 43(2): 207–212. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1657\u002F1938-4246-43.2.207\nHan F, Zhang BP, Tan J, et al. (2014) The effect of mountain basal elevations in Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding areas. Geographical Research 33(1): 23–30. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.11821\u002Fdlyj201401003\nHan F, Zhang BP, Li XC, et al. (2016) MODIS-based estimation of mass elevation effect in the Tibetan Plateau and its ecological effect. Mountain Research 34(6): 788–798. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.16089\u002Fj.cnki.1008-2786.000187\nHan F, Zhang BP, Zhao F, et al. (2018a) Estimation of mass elevation effect and its annual variation based on MODIS data in the Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Mountain Science 15(7): 1510–1519. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-018-4865-x\nHan F, Zhang BP, Zhao F, Wan L, Tan J, Liang T (2018b) Characterizing the Mass Elevation Effect across the Tibetan Plateau. 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(In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.12082\u002Fdqxxkx.2018.180227\nQuervain AD (1904) The uplifting of the atmospheric Isotherms of the Swiss Alps and its relationship with altitudinal limits. Gerland. Contrib. Geophys 6: 481–533. (In German)\nRao GV, Erdogan S (1989) The atmospheric heat source over the Bolivian Plateau for a mean January. Boundary-layer Meterology 46(1): 13–33. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002FBF00118444\nScharfetter R (1938) Das Pflanzenleben der Ostalpen. Wien und Leipzing: Deuticke.\nVuille MDR, Hardy C, Braun F, et al. (1998) Atmospheric circulation anomalies associated with 1996\u002F1997 summer precipitation events on Sajama ice cap, Bolivia. Journal of Geophysical Research 103: 11191–11204.\nWang J, Zhang BP, He WH, et al. (2017a) A quantitative study on the mass elevation effect of the Rocky Mountains and its significance for treeline distribution. Physical Geography 38(3): 231–247. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1080\u002F02723646.2017.1281013\nWang YF, Liang E, Sigdel SR, et al. (2017b) The coupling of treeline elevation and temperature is mediated by nonthermal factors on the Tibetan Plateau. Forests 8(4): 109. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Ff8040109\nYao YH, Zhang BP, Han F, et al. (2011) Modis-based air temperature estimation in the Hengduan Mountains and its spatio-temporal analysis. Acta Geograhica Sinica 66(7): 917–927. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.11821\u002Fxb201107005\nYao YH, Zhang BP (2012) MODIS-based air temperature estimation in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau and neighboring areas. Journal of Geographical Sciences 22(1): 152–166. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11442-012-0918-1\nYao YH, Zhang BP (2013a) MODIS-based estimation of air temperature and heating-up effect of the Tibetan Plateau. Acta Geographica Sinica 68(1): 95–107. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.11821\u002Fxb201301011\nYao YH, Zhang BP (2013b) MODIS-based estimation of air temperature of the Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Geographical Sciences 23(4): 627–640. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11442-013-1033-7\nYao YH, Zhang BP (2014) The mass elevation effect of the Tibetan Plateau and its implications for alpine treelines. International Journal of Climatology. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fjoc.4123\nZhang BP, Tan J, Yao YH, et al.(2009) Digital integration and patterns of mountain altitudinal belts. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing. (In Chinese)\nZhang BP, Yao YH (2015) Mass Elevation Effect Research. Beijing: China Environment (Scientific) Press. pp 25–26; 182–183. (In Chinese)\nZhang BP, Yao YH (2016) Implications of mass elevation effect for the altitudinal patterns of global ecology. Journal of Geographical Sciences 26(7): 871–877. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11442-016-1303-2\nZhang S, Yao YH, Pang Y, et al. (2012) Mountain basal elevation extraction in the Taiwan Island. Journal of Geo Information Science 14(5): 562–568. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3724\u002FSP.J.1047.2012.00562\nZhang S, Zhang BP, Yao YH, et al. (2013) The effect of Mass Elevation Effect on the distribution of evergreen broad-leaved forests of Taiwan. Journal of Mountain Science 31(5): 534–541. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.16089\u002Fj.cnki.1008-2786.2013.05.004\nZhao F, Zhang BP, Pang Y, et al. (2012) Mass Elevation Effect and its contribution to the altitude of timberline in the Northern Hemisphere. Acta Geographica Sinica 67(11): 1556–1564. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.11821\u002Fxb201211012\nZhao F, Zhang BP, Zhang S, et al. (2015) Contribution of mass elevation effect to the altitudinal distribution of global treelines. Journal of Mountain Sciences 12(2): 289–297. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-014-3223-x",{"VOID":1790},"10.1007\u002Fs11629-020-6011-9","http:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-020-6011-9",[1793,1808,1823,1838,1853,1866],{"id":1794,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1795,"affiliations":1796,"properties":1805,"displayName":1807,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"aa3ff4fe-866d-4867-92a1-07be6fdb5756",[1018],[1797],{"id":1798,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1799,"properties":28},"0d8b2892-9688-41ba-8a08-c9b7478d080c",{"id":1798,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1800,"slug":28,"properties":1801,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1804,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1802},{"VI":1803},"School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China",[],{"title":1806},{"VI":1807},"Fang Han",{"id":1809,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":1810,"affiliations":1811,"properties":1820,"displayName":1822,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"76f8fd9d-8074-4a17-b5f7-258320c22e0e",[1018],[1812],{"id":1813,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1814,"properties":28},"e8c479d0-fd80-46e5-b116-8866a2ad6a4d",{"id":1813,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1815,"slug":28,"properties":1816,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1819,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1817},{"VI":1818},"Sub-Institute of High and New Technology Standardization, China National Institute of Standardization, Beijing, China",[],{"title":1821},{"VI":1822},"Li 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Wu",{"id":1839,"sortIndex":42,"researcher":28,"roles":1840,"affiliations":1841,"properties":1850,"displayName":1852,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"72fce4ab-31c4-4442-9d9d-a636ed5a30e2",[1018],[1842],{"id":1843,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1844,"properties":28},"1d833b40-86fd-4702-842a-3c8471b44be4",{"id":1843,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1845,"slug":28,"properties":1846,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1849,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1847},{"VI":1848},"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing, China",[],{"title":1851},{"VI":1852},"Bai-ping 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soil salinization and grassland degradation are the major environmental hazards faced by the Gannan Plateau, northeastern Tibetan Plateau. Ecological risk assessment plays an important role in formulating environmental management strategies yet little attention to this region. In this study, we established an ecological risk assessment index system based on 30 evaluation indices in the categories of hydrometeorology, ecological environment, ground surface disturbance, and society and economy for the Gannan Plateau. An entropy method was used to calculate an index weight, and subsequently the matter-element method was used together with extension theory to establish a matter-element extension model of ecological risk. We assessed the ecological risk in this region by calculating the degree of association between index layer, system layer and target layer, and the cumulative ecological risk index. The degrees of ecological risk for the counties of the region were determined by using ArcGIS which would represent a spatial heterogeneity of the risk grade in production. Our results showed that the areas of high ecological risk were in Zhouqu County and Zhuoni County, and others were of low risk (Hezuo City, Diebu County, Xiahe County and Lintan County) or intermediate risk (Maqu County). The results of the assessment were in accord with the actual observed situation. Thus, our ecological risk assessment index system is appropriate for this region and suggests that high risk counties need a priori ecological protection. Such research could provide a technological support which would potentially prevent or reduce disasters by establishing an ecological barrier to promote the sustainable development of Gannan Plateau.",{"EN":1951},"Ecological risk assessment of the Gannan Plateau, northeastern Tibetan Plateau",{"VOID":1953},"Akasbi Z, Oldeland J, Dengler J, et al. (2012) Social and ecological constraints on decision making by transhumant pastoralists: a case study from the Moroccan Atlas Mountains. Journal of Mountain Science 9(3): 307–321. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-009-2320-8\nBai J, Lu Q, Wang J, et al. (2013a) Landscape pattern evolution processes of alpine wetlands and their driving factors in the Zoige plateau of China. Journal of Mountain Science 10(1): 54–67. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-013-2572-1\nBai J, Lu Q, Zhao Q, et al. (2013b) Effects of alpine wetland landscapes on regional climate on the Zoige Plateau of China. Advances in Meteorology 2013: 1–7. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1155\u002F2013\u002F972430\nBeliaeff B, Burgeot T (2002) Integrated biomarker response: a useful tool for ecological risk assessment. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 21(6): 1316–1322. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fetc.5620210629\nCui P, Xiang L, Zou Q (2013) Risk assessment of highways affected by debris flows in Wenchuan earthquake area. Journal of Mountain Science 10(2): 173–189. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-013-2575-y\nGlenn WS (2008) Ecological risk assessment in the United States Environmental Protection Agency: A historical overview. Integrated environmental assessment and management 4(3): 285–289. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1897\u002FIEAM_2007-062.1\nGlenn WS (2016) Ecological risk assessment. CRC press. pp 10–16.\nGrunewald K, Scheithauer J, Monget JM, et al. (2007) Mountain water tower and ecological risk estimation of the Mesta-Nestos transboundary river basin (Bulgaria-Greece). Journal of Mountain Science 4(3): 209–220. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-007-0209-y\nGuo JJ, Yue DX, Li K, et al. (2017) Biocapacity optimization in regional planning. Scientific Reports 7:1–10. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1038\u002Fsrep41150\nJanssena M A, Schoon M L, Ke W, et al. (2006) Scholarly networks on resilience, vulnerability an Captation within the human Cimensions of global environmental change. Global Environmental Change 16(3): 240–252. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.gloenvcha.2006.04.001\nJin J, Qian H, Chen YF, et al. (2013) Assessment of Groundwater Quality Based on Matter Element Extension Model. Journal of Chemistry 2013: 1–7. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1155\u002F2013\u002F715647\nLandis WG, Durda JL, Brooks ML, et al. (2013) Ecological risk assessment in the context of global climate change. Environmental toxicology and chemistry 32(1): 79–92. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fetc.2047\nLandis WG, Ayre KK, Johns AF, et al. (2017) The multiple stressor ecological risk assessment for the mercurycontaminated South River and upper Shenandoah River using the Bayesian network-relative risk model. Integrated environmental assessment and management 13(1): 85–99. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fieam.1758\nLiu C, Shi XY, Gao Q (2015) Environmental impact dynamic tracking assessment of land use planning based on entropy weight and matter element model. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae 08: 2641–2647. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.13671\u002Fj.hjkxxb.2015.0072\nNegi VS, Maikhuri RK, Pharswan D, et al. (2017) Climate change impact in the Western Himalaya: people’s perception and adaptive strategies. Journal of Mountain Science 14(2): 403–416. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-015-3814-1\nNoss RF (2000) High risk ecosystems as focif or considering biodiversity and ecological integrity in ecological Risk assessments. Environmental Science and Policy 3(6):321–332. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002FS1462-9011(00)00112-X\nPan GB, Xu YP, Yu ZH, et al. (2015) Analysis of river health variation under the background of urbanization based on entropy weight and matter-element model: A case study in Huzhou City in the Yangtze River Delta, China. Environmental Research 139: 31–35. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.envres.2015.02.013\nSanders B, Ammann M, Hoff R, et al. (2016) Coordinating ecological risk assessment with natural resource damage assessment: a panel discussion. Integrated environmental assessment and management 12(4): 616–621. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fieam.1721\nShi KF, Diao CT, Sun XF (2013) Evaluation of soil-water resources carrying capacity based on entropy weight extension decision model in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region of Chongqing. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae 02:609-616. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.13671\u002Fj.hjkxxb.2013.02.030\nSolomon KR, Giesy JP, LaPoint TW, et al. (2013) Ecological risk assessment of atrazine in North American surface waters. Environmental toxicology and chemistry 32(1): 10–11. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fetc.5620150105\nSujatha ER, Selvakumar R, Rajasimman B (2014) Watershed prioritization of Palar sub-watershed based on the morphometric and land use analysis. Journal of Mountain Science 11(4): 906–916. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-012-2628-7 Van den\nBrink PJ, Choung CB, Landis W, et al. (2016) New approaches to the ecological risk assessment of multiple stressors. Marine and Freshwater Research 67(4): 429–439. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1071\u002FMF15111\nWang YY, Wen AB, Guo J, et al. (2017) Spatial distribution, sources and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in Shenjia River watershed of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area. Journal of Mountain Science, 14(2): 325–335. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-016-3838-1\nYang D, Guo PP, Yi FJ, et al. (2011) The spatio-temporal characteristics of evaporation change and its influence in Gannan Prefecture in recent 35 years. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment (06):147–153. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.13448\u002Fj.cnki.jalre.2011.06.027\nYang F, Zhao QY, Zhang W (2012) Climate change and its influence on water resources in Gannan Plateau. Journal of Arid Meteorology 30(03):404–409. (In Chinese)\nYao YB, Deng ZY, Yin D et al. (2007) Climatic changes and ecoenvironmental effects in the Yellow River important water source supply area of Gannan Plateau. Geographical Research (04): 844–852. (In Chinese)\nZeng JJ, Shi ZT, Liu XY, et al. (2014) Vulnerability assessment of urban water sources area in plateau basin based on matterelement and extension sets. Water Saving Irrigation (1): 36–39, 44. (In Chinese)\nZeng JJ, Zou ML, Guo JJ, et al. (2017) Ecological risk assessment and its research progress. The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring 01: 01–05. (In Chinese) https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.19501\u002Fj.cnki.1006-2009.20170103.005",{"VOID":1955},"10.1007\u002Fs11629-017-4466-0","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-017-4466-0",[1958,1973,1986,1999,2012,2025,2038,2053,2068],{"id":1959,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1960,"affiliations":1961,"properties":1970,"displayName":1972,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"789204fa-7664-47a3-ac51-557ae1d9c6b7",[1018],[1962],{"id":1963,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1964,"properties":28},"b25af0b8-82c2-4398-96f5-6c8b9183fe0e",{"id":1963,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1965,"slug":28,"properties":1966,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1969,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1967},{"VI":1968},"Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems (Ministry of Education), College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China",[],{"title":1971},{"VI":1972},"Dong-xia Yue",{"id":1974,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":1975,"affiliations":1976,"properties":1983,"displayName":1985,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"873dc315-a444-4639-bdf8-c18b0b4e5ddf",[1018],[1977],{"id":1963,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1978,"properties":28},{"id":1963,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1979,"slug":28,"properties":1980,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1982,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1981},{"VI":1968},[],{"title":1984},{"VI":1985},"Jian-jun 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locality of Lara (Far-North Region, Cameroon) is made up of a pediplain strewn with coalescent plutons. The interaction of internal and external geological processes has contributed to transform the latter into inselbergs, whose geotouristic values are yet to be studied. Field and laboratory work enabled us to select the geomorphosites through their aesthetic value (particular size and shape) and, geomorphological and geological features. Moreover, it permitted to study and map the geomorphosites using Optic Microscope, Google Earth, GIS software and many other interfaces. Hence, four inselbergs have been selected and studied in the locality of Lara. The petrographic study of these inselbergs shows that granites are the main components of inselbergs and they present a fine to coarse-grained texture, materialized by quartz, micas, plagioclases and alkali feldspars (white and pink in colour). Inselbergs exhibit vertical and parallel networks of diaclases giving them a stratified appearance in some flanks. In addition, on some inselberg limbs and piedmonts, are built tors which contribute to their beauty. The tops of inselbergs, are embellished by several alluring pedestal rocks. On their flanks, shelters of various shapes and sizes (about 12 m length) have developed through the heaps of blocks field. Among the ten shelters selected, some have a fairly high cultural value as they are sacred places for the local population. Moreover, Lara’s granitic inselbergs include enclaves (cognate enclaves and xenocrysts) that also significantly improve their geoheritage value. Inselbergs are landforms with high education and aesthetic value that attracted a larger local and foreign population of about 863 visitors between 2017–2019. They constitute an exceptional geoheritage that could attract more tourists in the locality of Lara; but the promotion of geotourism is needed through interpretative panels, marketing of geomorphosites through leaflets, web, media, and geotours, to mention a few.",{"EN":2151},"Granitic inselbergs of Lara (Panafrican Chain, Far-North Cameroon): Assets for the implementation of geotourism in Mountainous region",{"VOID":2153},"Abdou MYK, Hassan SB, Wafik GM (2019) Assessment of Geotourism Features in Hassana Dome Protected Area as a Geosite. Int J Herit Tour Hosp 13(2): 173–192.\nAntunes IMHR, Neto de Carvalho C, Abioui M (2020) The Reversely Zoned Castelo Branco Pluton at the New “Barrocal” City Park (Central Iberian Zone, Portugal). Geoconserv Res 3(2): 128–132. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.30486\u002Fgcr.2020.1911839.1036\nAsrat A, Demissie M, Mogessie A (2012) Geoheritage conservation in Ethiopia: The case of the Simien Mountains. 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In: Gutiérrez F and Gutiérrez M (eds.), Landscapes and Landforms of Spain, World Geomorphological Landscapes. pp 63–39. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002F978-94-017-8628-7_4\nWahrhaftig C (1965) Stepped topography of the southern Sierra Nevada, California. Geol Soc Am, Bull 76:1165–1190.\nYang W, Yan Y, Zhang Y, et al. (2018) Geoheritages in the Qinling Orogenic Belt of China: Features and comparative analyses. Geol J 53(1): 398–413.\nYoshinobu AS, Wolak JM, Paterson SR, et al. (2009) Determining relative magma and host rock xenolith rheology during magmatic fabric formation in plutons: Examples from the middle and upper crust. Geosph 5(3): 270–285. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1130\u002FGES00191.1\nYoung A (1972) Slopes. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd.\nZangmo Tefogoum G, Kagou Dongmo A, Nkouanthio DG, et al. (2017) The Volcanic Geoheritge of the Mount Bamenda Calderas (Cameroon Line): Assessment for Geotouristic and Geoeducational Purposes. 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Global Geographical Heritage, Geoparks and Geotourism, Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences. Springer, Singapore. 407–426. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002F978-981-15-4956-4_21\nZangmo Tefogoum G, Nkouathio DG, Kagou Dongmo A, et al. (2019) Typology of geotouristic assets along the south continental branch of the Cameroon volcanic line: Case of the mount Bambouto’s caldera. Int J Geoheritage Parks (7): 111–128.\nZangmo Tefogoum G, Quesada Román A, Pérez Umana D (2020a) Geomorphosites inventory in the Eboga Volcano (Cameroon): contribution for geotourism Promotion. Géomorphol: relief, process, environ. p 16. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.4000\u002Fgeomorphologie.14006\nZiem à Bidias LA, Isidore Ilouga DC, Moundi A, et al. (2020) Inventory and Assessment of the Mbepit Massif Geomorphosites (Cameroon Volcanic Line): Assets for the Development of Local Geotourism. Geoheritage. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs12371-020-00471-6",{"VOID":2155},"10.1007\u002Fs11629-021-6862-8","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-021-6862-8",[2158,2173,2186,2201],{"id":2159,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":2160,"affiliations":2161,"properties":2170,"displayName":2172,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"bc7d94ee-b273-4cf7-b262-58ae8a766a9c",[1018],[2162],{"id":2163,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2164,"properties":28},"52b31e0d-2f3f-48a0-820f-8a9d46aa5d77",{"id":2163,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2165,"slug":28,"properties":2166,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2169,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2167},{"VI":2168},"Department of Earth Sciences de la Terre, Faculty of Science, University of Maroua, Maroua, Cameroon",[],{"title":2171},{"VI":2172},"Ghislain Zangmo Tefogoum",{"id":2174,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":2175,"affiliations":2176,"properties":2183,"displayName":2185,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"aac71959-0772-44fd-93c9-ede72d024ac0",[1018],[2177],{"id":2163,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2178,"properties":28},{"id":2163,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2179,"slug":28,"properties":2180,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2182,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2181},{"VI":2168},[],{"title":2184},{"VI":2185},"Zouyane Hyacinthe Nouhou Dama",{"id":2187,"sortIndex":123,"researcher":28,"roles":2188,"affiliations":2189,"properties":2198,"displayName":2200,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"efc08e4d-960d-4629-999a-f6213e7d5120",[1018],[2190],{"id":2191,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2192,"properties":28},"345017d0-de25-4c74-93e4-aa8e1d9c4194",{"id":2191,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2193,"slug":28,"properties":2194,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2197,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2195},{"VI":2196},"Department of Life and Earth Sciences, High Teacher Training College, University of Maroua, Maroua, Cameroon",[],{"title":2199},{"VI":2200},"Merlin Gountié Dedzo",{"id":2202,"sortIndex":42,"researcher":28,"roles":2203,"affiliations":2204,"properties":2211,"displayName":2213,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"1b0a6815-c2e4-4ffe-a310-0edde0a2d07b",[1018],[2205],{"id":2163,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2206,"properties":28},{"id":2163,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2207,"slug":28,"properties":2208,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2210,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2209},{"VI":2168},[],{"title":2212},{"VI":2213},"Irène Mafo 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mountain is one of the main important historic sites in the Arab Peninsula, and it is distinguishable over the rest of the mountains in the region. No extensive floristic survey has been carried out on Ohud mountain because of the rugged topography of this mountain. The current study investigates the floristic diversity and the correspondence of environmental factors of the phytogeographical distribution of plants, based on the floristic analysis of the present region. The research question is about the relationships between the species diversity and the human impacts of populated area at lowlands around Ohud mountain. A total of 59 species belonging to 56 genera and 28 families were recorded. Asteraceae had the highest contribution, about 12% of the total plant species. The analysis of the life forms demonstrated the prevalence of therophytes (68%) followed by chamaephytes (24%), indicating the adaptation of these life forms to hyperarid conditions. The chorological analysis indicated the predominance of the bi-regional taxa over the other phytochoria. Most of the recorded plant species belong to Saharo-Arabian and Sudano-Zambezian (24%) phytochoria. TWINSPAN analysis was performed to detect the indicator species of different vegetation groups and confirmed by detrended correspondence analysis (DCA or DECORANA). It is concluded that species richness and diversity revealed clear variation along the mountain and among the studied sites. Plant species diversity and richness were more pronounced in the intermediate portion of the elevation gradients across the mountain, with a decrease in the high altitudinal belts. The decrease was also recorded at the lower altitudes, where human impacts clearly affected vegetation; leading to a decrease in alpha diversity. In addition, the beta diversity among moderately highlands and lowlands was considerably high indicating the heterogeneous species composition among the studied sites along mountain elevations. The general pattern of vegetation groups distribution is controlled by a number of environmental factors; such as latitude, longitude, elevation, organic matter and some anions and cations. A Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) ordination revealed that the vegetation structure has a strong association with the latitude of the mountain followed by organic matter and Magnesium. It is recommended that the populated area should be subjected to restoration of mountain ecosystem that might be degraded by human activities.",{"EN":2284},"Floristics and soil characteristics of Ohud mountain, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Western Saudi Arabia",{"VOID":2286},"Abd El-Ghani MM (1994) Vegetation along a transect in the Hijaz mountains (Saudi Arabia). Journal of Arid Environments 32: 289–304. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1006\u002Fjare.1996.0024\nAbdusalam A, Li QJ (2018) Morphological plasticity and adaptation level of distylous Primula nivalis in a heterogeneous alpine environment. 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Stuttgart: Germany. p 739. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.4236\u002Fcm.2012.34025",{"VOID":2288},"10.1007\u002Fs11629-020-6016-4","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11629-020-6016-4",[2291,2306,2319],{"id":2292,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":2293,"affiliations":2294,"properties":2303,"displayName":2305,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"d78f7ab1-5a4a-4c0c-a05a-82a9b7326d36",[1018],[2295],{"id":2296,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2297,"properties":28},"4a492c15-ad7b-4865-9b66-4d8e36e1c87a",{"id":2296,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2298,"slug":28,"properties":2299,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2302,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2300},{"VI":2301},"Biology Department, College of Science, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia",[],{"title":2304},{"VI":2305},"Wael A. Obaid",{"id":2307,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":2308,"affiliations":2309,"properties":2316,"displayName":2318,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"463bf3fe-3c16-4b38-b7cd-fae48fab034e",[1018],[2310],{"id":2296,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2311,"properties":28},{"id":2296,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2312,"slug":28,"properties":2313,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2315,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2314},{"VI":2301},[],{"title":2317},{"VI":2318},"Tahar Boutraa",{"id":2320,"sortIndex":123,"researcher":28,"roles":2321,"affiliations":2322,"properties":2338,"displayName":2340,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"e438a244-d915-4526-b253-a5780ab7bc7b",[1018],[2323,2329],{"id":2296,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2324,"properties":28},{"id":2296,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2325,"slug":28,"properties":2326,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2328,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2327},{"VI":2301},[],{"id":2330,"sortIndex":40,"affiliation":2331,"properties":2337},"9b97555b-3ed7-4119-83ca-84d4b0b15ee4",{"id":2330,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2332,"slug":28,"properties":2333,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2336,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2334},{"VI":2335},"Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt",[],{},{"title":2339},{"VI":2340},"Usama K. 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