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Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy","Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ",{"EN":487,"VI":488},"\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">04\u002F10\u002F2015 Ministry of Information and Communications allowed Can Tho journal of medicine and pharmacy to operate (102 \u002FGP-BTTTT)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">07\u002F16\u002F2015 Can Tho journal of medicine and pharmacy is internationally recognized: ISSN 2354-1210\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">In 2016, The journal has been included in the list of medical science journals by The State Council for professorship which is awarded a work score of 0-0.5 points for a published article.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Can Tho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy welcome original works that haven’t been submitted or published in other medical journals. Posts must contain content related to one of the journal’s categories.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The content published\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The journal is divided into 3 categories:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Scientific research article: are valuable scientific works, which have been researched and accepted.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Overview of medicine, biology and pharmacy: serving the objective of continuing training in the fields of medicine, biology and pharmacy; to systematize classical and modern knowledge.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Update information on new knowledge about medicine, biology, pharmacy in the country and in the world.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Scope\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Publication and introduction of scientific research in the fields:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">+ Medicine (internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, odonto-stomatology, laboratory, oncology, traditional medicine, nursing).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">+ Biology (genetics, biotechnology).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">+ Pharmacology (pharmaceutics, drug quality analysis-control, synthetic pharmaceutical chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacognosy, botany, clinical pharmacy).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- To enhance the quality of undergraduate, postgraduate education, scientifically researching and meet the necessary treatment in hospital.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Introducing the updated domestic and oversea information about science technology to promote scientific research and exchanging technology in local, other universities.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Exchanging pharmaceutical and medical information for social health developing in the Mekong Delta and Vietnam.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The object\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Postgraduate students, student of Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, scientists from schools, research institutes, hospitals, health centers, pharmaceutical companies of the Mekong Delta; other provinces and regions in Vietnam and other country.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Address\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Headquarters of Can Tho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, located Scientific Research and International Cooperation Office: 179 Nguyen Van Cu Street, An Khanh Ward, Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Ngày 16\u002F7\u002F2015, Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ được cấp chỉ số quốc tế: ISSN 2354-1210.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Từ tháng 4\u002F2016, Tạp chí đã được Hội đồng Giáo sư ngành Y đưa vào danh sách các tạp chí khoa học Y học được tính điểm công trình 0-0,5 điểm cho một bài báo đăng.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Năm 2020 Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ đã được phê duyệt vào danh mục của các Hội đồng Giáo sư ngành Dược học được tính điểm công trình 0-0,5 điểm cho một bài báo đăng.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ ra 12 số\u002Fnăm, 180-200 trang\u002Fsố.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Từ tháng 12\u002F2022 Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ là thành viên của hệ thống Crossref và từ tháng 01\u002F2023 tạp chí thực hiện bình duyệt online kín 2 chiều nhằm tăng tính minh bạch, tin cậy của các công trình nghiên cứu khoa học và đảm bảo tốt nhất chất lượng khoa học của bài viết.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tôn chỉ, mục đích và phạm vi của tạp chí\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tôn chỉ và mục đích hoạt động của tạp chí: xuất bản nhằm mục đích phổ biến kết quả từ các đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học; giao lưu trao đổi khoa học, chia sẻ kinh nghiệm, học tập, đồng thời cập nhật thông tin khoa học mới trong các lĩnh vực y, sinh, dược học trong và ngoài nước.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Phạm vi của tạp chí: Tạp chí xuất bản được chia thành 3 chuyên mục: (i) Bài báo nghiên cứu khoa học là kết quả công trình nghiên cứu khoa học có giá trị đã được triển khai nghiên cứu, (ii) Bài tổng quan y, sinh, dược học: phục vụ mục tiêu đào tạo liên tục trong lĩnh vực y, sinh, dược học; nhằm hệ thống hóa những kiến thức kinh điển và hiện đại; (iii) Thông tin cập nhật kiến thức mới về y, sinh, dược học trong nước và trên thế giới.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Chính sách truy cập mở\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ áp dụng chính sách truy cập mở đối với các bài báo đã xuất bản đến với độc giả, nhằm mở rộng cơ hội tiếp cận các kết quả nghiên cứu chất lượng cao và tăng cường trao đổi kiến thức. Tạp chí đăng tải trực tuyến (miễn phí) toàn văn các bài báo được công bố trên website của Tạp chí (https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Đạo đức xuất bản\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ cam kết tuân thủ đạo đức xuất bản phù hợp với các hướng dẫn và tiêu chuẩn của the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), tuân thủ các nguyên tắc của COPE’s Core Practices, Best Practices Guidelines for Journal Editors và Guidelines on Good Publication Practices.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Bản thảo bài báo chỉ được chấp nhận khi được tác giả chịu trách nhiệm chính cam kết các nội dung sau: Các nội dung của bản thảo chưa được đăng tải toàn bộ hoặc một phần ở các tạp chí khác; Tất cả các tác giả đều có đóng góp một cách đáng kể vào quá trình nghiên cứu hoặc chuẩn bị bản thảo và cùng chịu trách nhiệm về các nội dung của bản thảo; Tuân thủ các biện pháp đảm bảo đạo đức nghiên cứu (ví dụ thỏa thuận đồng ý tham gia nghiên cứu).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Cam kết bảo mật\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí cam kết thực hiện và tuân thủ các quy định của luật và các văn bản hướng dẫn liên quan đến bảo mật thông tin cá nhân trên không gian mạng. Các thông tin mà người dùng (tác giả, độc giả, biên tập viên, người phản biện) nhập vào các biểu mẫu trên Hệ thống Quản lý xuất bản trực tuyến của tạp chí chỉ được sử dụng vào các mục đích đã được tuyên bố rõ ràng và sẽ không được cung cấp cho bất kỳ bên thứ ba nào khác, hay dùng vào bất kỳ mục đích nào khác.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Phí gửi bài\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Lệ phí gửi đăng bài: 1.000.000đ\u002Fbài báo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Lệ phí gửi đăng nhanh: 1.500.000đ\u002Fbài báo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Đối với tác giả là cán bộ viên chức thuộc Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ thì được hỗ trợ 50% lệ phí gửi đăng bài.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Đối với sinh viên thực hiện đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học cấp trường được hỗ trợ 100% lệ phí đăng bài ( Tác giả gửi đính kèm “ Quyết định về việc giao tổ chức thực hiện đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học cấp Trường của sinh viên”).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Hình thức nộp lệ phí:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Tiền mặt:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Nộp trực tiếp tại Phòng Tài chính - Kế toán, Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ, số 179 Nguyễn Văn Cừ, P. An Khánh, Q. Ninh Kiều, thành phố Cần Thơ.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Chuyển khoản:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tên Tài khoản: Trường ĐHYD Cần Thơ, Số TK: 0111000115668, tại ngân hàng Vietcombank chi nhánh Cần Thơ.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Thời gian: Áp dụng từ ngày 01\u002F02\u002F2023.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">* Phí gửi bài không được hoàn trả khi bài viết bị từ chối hoặc tác giả xin rút bài viết.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Quy trình phản biện bài báo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ thực hiện quy trình phản biện kín hai chiều nghiêm ngặt. Danh tính của những người phản biện không được tiết lộ cho các tác giả và ngược lại. Quy trình thẩm định bài báo đăng gồm các bước sau:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tiếp nhận bản thảo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tác giả liên hệ gửi bản thảo đến Tạp chí qua hệ thống trực tuyến tại website: https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn. Hướng dẫn về cách đăng ký, gửi bài và chuẩn bị bản thảo được cung cấp trên website của Tạp chí.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Sàng lọc sơ bộ\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Sau khi Tòa soạn nhận được bài báo của tác giả, Ban Thư ký sẽ tiến hành kiểm tra sơ bộ bài báo (các yêu cầu về nội dung và hình thức). Những bài báo không đúng quy cách hoặc có nội dung không phù hợp hoặc vi phạm bản quyền sẽ bị từ chối (Ban Thư ký thông báo phản hồi đến tác giả trong vòng 1 tuần). Những bài báo đủ điều kiện, được Ban Thư ký tòa soạn chuyển đến Ban Biên tập có cùng chuyên môn với nội dung bài báo để đề xuất người phản biện. Thời gian kể từ khi Ban Biên tập nhận bài báo đến khi đề xuất người phản biện bài báo chậm nhất là 5 ngày.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Vòng phản biện\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Ban Thư ký gửi bài và yêu cầu phản biện đến 02 phản biện độc lập.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Các phản biện gởi nhận xét cho Ban Thư ký. Thời gian từ khi gửi bài cho phản biện đến khi nhận ý kiến của phản biện tối đa là 20 ngày.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Xử ký kết quả phản biện\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Nếu ý kiến đồng ý cho đăng và không cần chỉnh sửa, Ban Thư ký tiếp tục đăng bài theo qui trình.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Nếu ý kiến đồng ý đăng và cần chỉnh sửa, Ban Thư ký sẽ thông tin đến tác giả chỉnh sửa theo yêu cầu của người phản biện. Thời gian chỉnh sửa và gửi lại kéo dài không quá 2 tuần, từ khi tác giả bài báo nhận được thông tin (Quá trình này có thể lặp lại tối đa 2 lần\u002F1 bài báo). Khi có sự thống nhất, đồng ý của người phản biện; bài báo được tiếp tục đăng theo qui trình.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">3. Những bài báo có chất lượng không đạt yêu cầu, cả 2 phản biện không đồng ý cho đăng sẽ bị Tòa soạn từ chối đăng.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Xuất bản\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Ban Thư ký tổng hợp các bản thảo đã được tác giả hoàn thiện sau thẩm định trình Ban Biên tập xem xét, Tổng Biên tập phê duyệt, quyết định bài đăng theo các tiêu chí: sự phù hợp nội dung với tôn chỉ và mục đích, thể loại bài viết (ưu tiên các bài có bài có nghiên cứu chuyên sâu, hàm lượng khoa học cao), đóng góp mới bài báo, bài báo được ưu tiên đăng trong số gần nhất của Tạp chí theo thứ tự: tính thời sự, chất lượng bài báo và thời gian gửi bài.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Ban Biên tập và Ban Thư ký biên tập bản thảo, chế bản, đọc rà soát lỗi. Thời gian hoàn thành từ 10-15 ngày.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">3. Ban Thư ký có trách nhiệm thông báo cho tác giả bài báo (bằng e-mail) về tình hình phê duyệt bài báo, thời gian, số kỳ, tập xuất bản bài báo theo qui định.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">4. Danh sách bài báo theo số Tạp chí được in ấn và phát hành trong năm định kỳ được công bố chính thức trên website: https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>",{"VOID":490},"wcQ1uqwAAAAJ","2023-05-30T08:17:21.868+00:00",[],[494],{"id":495,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":496,"slug":28,"properties":497,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":507,"parentIds":508,"statistic":28},"6413896b-eca9-442b-a73f-182a58a0ce40",[],{"title":498,"address":501,"country":504,"abbreviation":505},{"EN":499,"VI":500},"Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy","Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ",{"EN":502,"VI":503},"No 179, Nguyen Van Cu street, An Khanh ward, Ninh Kieu district, Can Tho city, Vietnam","Số 179, đường Nguyễn Văn Cừ, phường An Khánh, quận Ninh Kiều, thành phố Cần Thơ, Việt Nam",{"VOID":15},{"VOID":506},"ctump","http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ctump.edu.vn\u002F",[],[],"https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn\u002Findex.php\u002Fctump",{"impactFactor":32,"impactFactorByYear":512,"i10Index":32,"i10IndexLast5Year":32,"totalPublication":514,"totalPublicationByYear":515,"totalCitation":520,"totalCitationByYear":521,"totalCitationPerPublication":108,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":523,"hindexLast5Year":45,"hindex":45},{"2022":513,"2023":111,"2024":106},0.01,1556,{"2020":47,"2021":516,"2022":517,"2023":518,"2024":519,"2025":122},57,306,801,358,161,{"2021":146,"2022":280,"2023":522},99,{"2021":524,"2022":318,"2023":104},0.23,{"impactFactor":28,"impactFactorByYear":28,"i10Index":123,"i10IndexLast5Year":123,"totalPublication":526,"totalPublicationByYear":527,"totalCitation":526,"totalCitationByYear":528,"totalCitationPerPublication":40,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":531,"hindexLast5Year":49,"hindex":49},476,{"0":205,"2019":123,"2021":139,"2022":459,"2023":451,"2024":357,"2025":49,"2026":48},{"2021":42,"2022":123,"2023":161,"2024":529,"2025":360,"2026":530},136,83,{"2021":105,"2022":513,"2023":532,"2024":127,"2025":533,"2026":534},0.62,25.43,13.83,{"id":536,"createTime":537,"updateTime":382,"relativeEntities":538,"slug":539,"properties":540,"entityType":25,"verifyStatus":26,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":552,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":133,"subjectFields":553,"manageAffiliations":554,"indexDatabases":555,"url":556,"thumbnailPath":557,"statistic":558,"gsStatistic":594,"type":55,"analyzePriority":28},"6984a56a-db70-403b-9cc4-4013e1ceaffa","2023-05-09T06:47:40.346+00:00",[],"T%E1%BA%A1p%20ch%C3%AD%20Nghi%C3%AAn%20c%E1%BB%A9u%20n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc%20ngo%C3%A0i",{"country":541,"issn":542,"title":544,"introduce":547,"gsId":550},{"VOID":15},{"VOID":543},"25252445",{"EN":545,"VI":546},"VNU Journal of Foreign Studies","Tạp chí Nghiên cứu nước ngoài",{"EN":548,"VI":549},"{\"ops\":[{\"insert\":\"\\n\\nThe \\n\"},{\"attributes\":{\"italic\":true},\"insert\":\"VNU Journal of Science\"},{\"insert\":\"\\n was established in 1985 for the publication of national and international research papers in all fields of natural sciences and technology, social sciences and humanities. 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SCIE","scie",[933,813],"SCIE",[935,936],"cfec6a06-0ac1-4490-82a0-b35d384ee92c","aad2b288-5be2-4585-9802-9a6efd9082d4",{"impactFactor":32,"impactFactorByYear":938,"i10Index":940,"i10IndexLast5Year":158,"totalPublication":941,"totalPublicationByYear":942,"totalCitation":960,"totalCitationByYear":961,"totalCitationPerPublication":376,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":992,"hindexLast5Year":565,"hindex":565},{"2012":227,"2013":709,"2014":840,"2015":840,"2016":422,"2017":115,"2018":691,"2019":939,"2020":691,"2021":440,"2022":115,"2023":368},0.41,704,6528,{"1992":69,"1993":150,"1994":689,"1995":689,"1996":158,"1997":158,"1998":688,"1999":151,"2000":943,"2001":209,"2002":611,"2003":451,"2004":944,"2005":945,"2006":578,"2007":946,"2008":947,"2009":948,"2010":949,"2011":950,"2012":951,"2013":951,"2014":952,"2015":953,"2016":954,"2017":955,"2018":956,"2019":949,"2020":833,"2021":957,"2022":958,"2023":959,"2024":324},87,116,164,207,194,247,259,298,341,390,386,384,332,285,268,278,365,38700,{"1992":154,"1993":962,"1994":963,"1995":964,"1996":965,"1997":966,"1998":967,"1999":968,"2000":969,"2001":970,"2002":971,"2003":972,"2004":973,"2005":974,"2006":975,"2007":976,"2008":977,"2009":978,"2010":979,"2011":980,"2012":981,"2013":982,"2014":983,"2015":984,"2016":985,"2017":986,"2018":987,"2019":988,"2020":989,"2021":990,"2022":947,"2023":991,"2024":48},234,181,393,195,224,2038,372,689,1976,987,664,1541,1536,2413,2208,1685,1768,3347,3050,1527,3016,1176,1511,2224,833,986,594,580,334,103,{"1992":993,"1993":994,"1994":995,"1995":996,"1996":593,"1997":997,"1998":998,"1999":999,"2000":1000,"2001":1001,"2002":1002,"2003":1003,"2004":1004,"2005":1005,"2006":1006,"2007":1007,"2008":1008,"2009":1009,"2010":1010,"2011":1011,"2012":1012,"2013":1013,"2014":1014,"2015":1015,"2016":1016,"2017":1017,"2018":1018,"2019":233,"2020":1019,"2021":1020,"2022":1021,"2023":320,"2024":165},3.62,5.85,3.29,7.15,3.39,33.97,5.72,7.92,21.25,13.34,6.09,13.28,9.37,12.13,10.67,8.69,7.16,12.92,10.23,4.48,8.84,3.02,3.91,5.79,2.51,3.46,2.06,1.25,0.7,{"meta":1023,"data":1025},{"total":1024},"6527",[1026,1132,1311,1444,1659,1745,1896,2021,2157,2295],{"id":1027,"createTime":1028,"updateTime":1029,"relativeEntities":1030,"slug":1031,"properties":1032,"entityType":1041,"verifyStatus":26,"verifyTime":1029,"verifyNote":1042,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"primaryUrl":1043,"fullTextUrl":28,"authors":1044,"publicationType":1076,"publisherRelationship":1077,"citationCount":28,"citationInfo":28,"publishDate":1128,"publishYear":1129,"citationAnalyzeStatus":878,"lastCitationAnalyze":28,"indexDatabases":1130,"openAccess":28,"references":28,"isForceReanalyzing":1131},"0003c895-e748-45b6-a506-990c09189236","2024-02-18T16:23:40.302+00:00","2025-01-30T20:24:21.638+00:00",[],"Biomechanics-of-the-aging-spine",{"abstract":1033,"title":1035,"references":1037,"doi":1039},{"EN":1034},"The human spine is composed of highly specific tissues and structures, which together provide the extensive range of motion and considerable load carrying capacity required for the physical activities of daily life. Alterations to the form and composition of the individual structures of the spine with increasing age can increase the risk of injury and can have a profound influence on the quality of life. Cancellous bone forms the structural framework of the vertebral body. Individual trabeculae are oriented along the paths of principal forces and play a crucial role in the transfer of the predominantly compressive forces along the spine. Age-related changes to the cancellous core of the vertebra includes a loss of bone mineral density, as well as morphological changes including trabecular thinning, increased intratrabecular spacing, and loss of connectivity between trabeculae. Material and morphological changes may lead to an increased risk of vertebral fracture. The vertebral endplate serves the dual role of containing the adjacent disc and evenly distributing applied loads to the underlying cancellous bone and the cortex of the vertebra. With aging, thinning of the endplate, and loss of bone mineral density increases the risk of endplate fracture. Ossification of the endplate may have consequences for the nutritional supply and hydration of the intervertebral disc. The healthy intervertebral disc provides mobility to the spine and transfers load via hydrostatic pressurization of the hydrated nucleus pulposus. Changes to the tissue properties of the disc, including dehydration and reorganization of the nucleus and stiffening of the annulus fibrosus, markedly alter the mechanics of load transfer in the spine. There is no direct correlation between degenerative changes to the disc and to the adjacent vertebral bodies. Furthermore, advancing age is not the sole factor in the degeneration of the spine. Further study is crucial for understanding the unique biomechanical function of the aging spine.",{"EN":1036},"Biomechanics of the aging spine",{"VOID":1038},"Acaroglu ER, Iatridis JC, Setton LA, Foster RJ, Mow VC, Weidenbaum M (1995) Degeneration and aging affect the tensile behavior of human lumbar anulus fibrosus. Spine 20:2690–2701\nAdams MA, McNally DS, Dolan P (1996) 'Stress' distributions inside intervertebral discs. The effects of age and degeneration. J Bone Joint Surg Br 78:965–972\nAyotte DC, Ito K, Perren SM, Tepic S (2000) Direction-dependent constriction flow in a poroelastic solid: the intervertebral disc valve. J Biomech Eng 122:587–593\nBrinckmann P, Biggemann M, Hilweg D (1989) Prediction of the compressive strength of human lumbar vertebrae. Spine 14:606–610\nCummings SR, Black D (1995) Bone mass measurements and risk of fracture in Caucasian women: a review of findings from prospective studies. Am J Med 98:24S-28S\nDai L (1998) The relationship between vertebral body deformity and disc degeneration in lumbar spine of the senile. Eur Spine J 7:40–44\nEbara S, Iatridis JC, Setton LA, Foster RJ, Mow VC, Weidenbaum M (1996) Tensile properties of nondegenerate human lumbar anulus fibrosus. Spine 21:452–461\nFerguson SJ, Ito K, Nolte LP (2003) Fluid flow and convective transport of solutes within the intervertebral disc. J Biomech (in press)\nGrant JP, Oxland TR, Dvorak MF (2001) Mapping the structural properties of the lumbosacral vertebral endplates. Spine 26:889–896\nGrant JP, Oxland TR, Dvorak MF, Fisher CG (2002) The effects of bone density and disc degeneration on the structural property distributions in the lower lumbar vertebral endplates. J Orthop Res 20:1115–1120\nHansson TH, Keller TS, Spengler DM (1987) Mechanical behavior of the human lumbar spine. II. Fatigue strength during dynamic compressive loading. J Orthop Res 5:479–487\nHansson T, Keller T, Jonson R (1988) Fatigue fracture morphology in human lumbar motion segments. J Spinal Disord 1:33–38\nHarada A, Okuizumi H, Miyagi N, Genda E (1998) Correlation between bone mineral density and intervertebral disc degeneration. Spine 23:857–861\nIatridis JC, Setton LA, Weidenbaum M, Mow VC (1997) Alterations in the mechanical behavior of the human lumbar nucleus pulposus with degeneration and aging. J Orthop Res 15:318–322\nIatridis JC, Setton LA, Foster RJ, Rawlins BA, Weidenbaum M, Mow VC (1998) Degeneration affects the anisotropic and nonlinear behaviors of human anulus fibrosus in compression. J Biomech 31:535–544\nJensen ME, Evans AJ, Mathis JM, Kallmes DF, Cloft HJ, Dion JE (1997) Percutaneous polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral body compression fractures: technical aspects. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 18:1897–1904\nKeller TS (1994) Predicting the compressive mechanical behavior of bone. J Biomech 27:1159–1168\nKeller TS, Hansson TH, Abram AC, Spengler DM, Panjabi MM (1989) Regional variations in the compressive properties of lumbar vertebral trabeculae. Effects of disc degeneration. Spine 14:1012–1019\nKeller TS, Moeljanto E, Main JA, Spengler DM (1992) Distribution and orientation of bone in the human lumbar vertebral centrum. J Spinal Disord 5:60–74\nKeller TS, Ziv I, Moeljanto E, Spengler DM (1993) Interdependence of lumbar disc and subdiscal bone properties: a report of the normal and degenerated spine. J Spinal Disord 6:106–113\nLeidig-Bruckner G, Limberg B, Felsenberg D, Bruckner T, Holder S, Kather A, Miksch J, Wuster C, Ziegler R, Scheidt-Nave C (2000) Sex difference in the validity of vertebral deformities as an index of prevalent vertebral osteoporotic fractures: a population survey of older men and women. Osteoporos Int 11:102–119\nMazess RB (1982) On aging bone loss. Clin Orthop 239–252\nMcBroom RJ, Hayes WC, Edwards WT, Goldberg RP, White AA III (1985) Prediction of vertebral body compressive fracture using quantitative computed tomography. J Bone Joint Surg Am 67:1206–1214\nNational Institutes of Health (2003) Osteoporosis prevention, diagnosis and therapy. NIH consensus statement 17:1–36\nNeumann P, Ekstrom LA, Keller TS, Perry L, Hansson TH (1994) Aging, vertebral density, and disc degeneration alter the tensile stress-strain characteristics of the human anterior longitudinal ligament. J Orthop Res 12:103–112\nOner FC, van der Rijt RR, Ramos LM, Dhert WJ, Verbout AJ (1998) Changes in the disc space after fractures of the thoracolumbar spine. J Bone Joint Surg Br 80:833–839\nOxland TR, Grant JP, Dvorak MF, Fisher CG (2003) Effects of endplate removal on the structural properties of the lower lumbar vertebral bodies. Spine 28:771–777\nPolikeit A (2002) Finite element analyses of the lumbar spine: clinical applications. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Berne\nRecke P von der, Hansen MA, Overgaard K, Christiansen C (1996) The impact of degenerative conditions in the spine on bone mineral density and fracture risk prediction. Osteoporos Int 6:43–49\nResch A, Schneider B, Bernecker P, Battmann A, Wergedal J, Willvonseder R, Resch H (1995) Risk of vertebral fractures in men: relationship to mineral density of the vertebral body. AJR Am J Roentgenol 164:1447–1450\nRoberts S, Urban JP, Evans H, Eisenstein SM (1996) Transport properties of the human cartilage endplate in relation to its composition and calcification. Spine 21:415–420\nRoberts S, McCall IW, Menage J, Haddaway MJ, Eisenstein SM (1997) Does the thickness of the vertebral subchondral bone reflect the composition of the intervertebral disc? Eur Spine J 6:385–389\nShirado O, Kaneda K, Tadano S, Ishikawa H, McAfee PC, Warden KE (1992) Influence of disc degeneration on mechanism of thoracolumbar burst fractures. Spine 17:286–292\nSilva MJ, Wang C, Keaveny TM, Hayes WC (1994) Direct and computed tomography thickness measurements of the human, lumbar vertebral shell and endplate. Bone 15:409–414\nSilva MJ, Keaveny TM, Hayes WC (1997) Load sharing between the shell and centrum in the lumbar vertebral body. Spine 22:140–150\nTwomey LT, Taylor JR (1987) Age changes in lumbar vertebrae and intervertebral discs. Clin Orthop 97–104\nUrban JP, McMullin JF (1988) Swelling pressure of the lumbar intervertebral discs: influence of age, spinal level, composition, and degeneration. Spine 13:179–187\nVernon-Roberts B (1988) Disc pathology and disease states. In: Ghosh P (ed) The biology of the intervertebral disc. CRC, Boca Raton, pp 73–120\nWagner AL, Murtagh FR, Arrington JA, Stallworth D (2000) Relationship of Schmorl's nodes to vertebral body endplate fractures and acute endplate disk extrusions. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 21:276–281",{"VOID":1040},"10.1007\u002Fs00586-003-0621-0","PUBLICATION","Auto Verify","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-003-0621-0",[1045,1061],{"id":1046,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1047,"affiliations":1049,"properties":1058,"displayName":1060,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"af480d7e-a91a-487f-8c3f-5070aab52461",[1048],"AUTHOR",[1050],{"id":1051,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1052,"properties":28},"2c998842-05a5-4a1f-8488-c312e06a228f",{"id":1051,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1053,"slug":28,"properties":1054,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1057,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1055},{"VI":1056},"M.E. Müller Research Center for Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute for Surgical Technology and Biomechanics, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland",[],{"title":1059},{"VI":1060},"Stephen J. Ferguson",{"id":1062,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":1063,"affiliations":1064,"properties":1073,"displayName":1075,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"1fb0f2d2-54d5-43ec-ad00-f2abdd354cc8",[1048],[1065],{"id":1066,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1067,"properties":28},"1093a1ef-bdfd-4929-9796-5a6b62a96433",{"id":1066,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1068,"slug":28,"properties":1069,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1072,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1070},{"VI":1071},"Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, McGill University, Montreal, Canada",[],{"title":1074},{"VI":1075},"Thomas Steffen","ARTICLE",{"url":1043,"publisher":1078,"properties":1123},{"id":868,"createTime":869,"updateTime":870,"relativeEntities":1079,"slug":872,"properties":1080,"entityType":25,"verifyStatus":878,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"subjectFields":1083,"manageAffiliations":1092,"indexDatabases":1103,"url":28,"thumbnailPath":28,"statistic":1118,"gsStatistic":28,"type":55,"analyzePriority":28},[],{"issn":1081,"title":1082},{"VOID":875},{"EN":877},[1084,1088],{"id":881,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1085,"label":1086,"description":1087,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":884},{},{"id":887,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1089,"label":1090,"description":1091,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":890},{},[1093,1098],{"id":894,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1094,"slug":28,"properties":1095,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1097,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1096},{"EN":898},[],{"id":901,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1099,"slug":28,"properties":1100,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1102,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1101},{"EN":905},[907],[1104,1111],{"id":910,"indexDatabase":1105,"url":916,"indexYears":917,"academicFieldIds":1110,"indexDatabaseRanking":28},{"id":775,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1106,"label":1107,"description":1108,"key":781,"publicationTags":1109,"standard":28},[],{"EN":778,"VI":778},{"EN":778,"VI":780},[783],[919,920],{"id":922,"indexDatabase":1112,"url":28,"indexYears":28,"academicFieldIds":1117,"indexDatabaseRanking":28},{"id":924,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1113,"label":1114,"description":1115,"key":931,"publicationTags":1116,"standard":28},[],{"EN":927,"VI":927},{"EN":929,"VI":930},[933,813],[935,936],{"impactFactor":32,"impactFactorByYear":1119,"i10Index":940,"i10IndexLast5Year":158,"totalPublication":941,"totalPublicationByYear":1120,"totalCitation":960,"totalCitationByYear":1121,"totalCitationPerPublication":376,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":1122,"hindexLast5Year":565,"hindex":565},{"2012":227,"2013":709,"2014":840,"2015":840,"2016":422,"2017":115,"2018":691,"2019":939,"2020":691,"2021":440,"2022":115,"2023":368},{"1992":69,"1993":150,"1994":689,"1995":689,"1996":158,"1997":158,"1998":688,"1999":151,"2000":943,"2001":209,"2002":611,"2003":451,"2004":944,"2005":945,"2006":578,"2007":946,"2008":947,"2009":948,"2010":949,"2011":950,"2012":951,"2013":951,"2014":952,"2015":953,"2016":954,"2017":955,"2018":956,"2019":949,"2020":833,"2021":957,"2022":958,"2023":959,"2024":324},{"1992":154,"1993":962,"1994":963,"1995":964,"1996":965,"1997":966,"1998":967,"1999":968,"2000":969,"2001":970,"2002":971,"2003":972,"2004":973,"2005":974,"2006":975,"2007":976,"2008":977,"2009":978,"2010":979,"2011":980,"2012":981,"2013":982,"2014":983,"2015":984,"2016":985,"2017":986,"2018":987,"2019":988,"2020":989,"2021":990,"2022":947,"2023":991,"2024":48},{"1992":993,"1993":994,"1994":995,"1995":996,"1996":593,"1997":997,"1998":998,"1999":999,"2000":1000,"2001":1001,"2002":1002,"2003":1003,"2004":1004,"2005":1005,"2006":1006,"2007":1007,"2008":1008,"2009":1009,"2010":1010,"2011":1011,"2012":1012,"2013":1013,"2014":1014,"2015":1015,"2016":1016,"2017":1017,"2018":1018,"2019":233,"2020":1019,"2021":1020,"2022":1021,"2023":320,"2024":165},{"pages":1124,"volume":1126},{"VOID":1125},"S97-S103",{"VOID":1127},"12","2003-09-09",2003,[783,933],false,{"id":1133,"createTime":1134,"updateTime":1135,"relativeEntities":1136,"slug":1137,"properties":1138,"entityType":1041,"verifyStatus":26,"verifyTime":1135,"verifyNote":1042,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"primaryUrl":1147,"fullTextUrl":28,"authors":1148,"publicationType":1076,"publisherRelationship":1257,"citationCount":28,"citationInfo":28,"publishDate":1308,"publishYear":1309,"citationAnalyzeStatus":878,"lastCitationAnalyze":28,"indexDatabases":1310,"openAccess":28,"references":28,"isForceReanalyzing":1131},"0005bb70-ffc6-4f86-8a1f-a17bb7889e96","2024-01-09T02:02:43.807+00:00","2024-12-17T06:16:58.526+00:00",[],"A-comparison-of-angled-sagittal-MRI-and-conventional-MRI-in-the-diagnosis-of-herniated-disc-and-stenosis-in-the-cervical-foramen",{"abstract":1139,"title":1141,"references":1143,"doi":1145},{"EN":1140},"The object of this study is to demonstrate that angled sagittal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enables the precise diagnosis of herniated disc and stenosis in the cervical foramen, which is not available with conventional MRI. Due to both the anatomic features of the cervical foramen and the limitations of conventional MR techniques, it has been difficult to identify disease in the lateral aspects of the spinal canal and foramen using only conventional MRI. Angled sagittal MRI oriented perpendicular to the true course of the foramina facilitates the identification of the lateral disease. A review of 43 patients, who underwent anterior cervical discectomy and interbody fusion, is presented with a herniated disc and\u002For stenosis in the cervical foramen. They all had undergone conventional MRI and angled sagittal MRI. Fifty levels were surgically explored for evidence of foraminal herniated disc and stenosis. The results of each test were correlated with what was found at each explored surgical level. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of both examinations for making the diagnosis of foraminal herniated disc and stenosis were compared. During the diagnosis of foraminal herniated disc, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of angled sagittal MRI were 96.7, 95.0, and 96.0%, respectively, compared with 56.7, 85.0, and 68.0% for conventional MRI. In making the diagnosis of foraminal stenosis, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of angled sagittal MRI were 96.3, 95.7, and 96.0%, respectively, compared with 40.7, 91.3, and 66.0% for conventional MRI. In the above groups, the difference between the tests for making the diagnosis of both foraminal herniated disc and stenosis was found to be statistically significant in sensitivity and accuracy. Angled sagittal MRI was a more accurate test compared to conventional MRI for making the diagnosis of herniated disc and stenosis in the cervical foramen. It can be utilized for the precise diagnosis of foraminal herniated disc and stenosis difficult or ambiguous in conventional MRI.",{"EN":1142},"A comparison of angled sagittal MRI and conventional MRI in the diagnosis of herniated disc and stenosis in the cervical foramen",{"VOID":1144},"Bischoff RJ, Rodriguez RP, Gupta K, Righi A, Dalton JE, Whitecloud TS (1993) A comparison of computed tomography-myelography, magnetic resonance imaging, and myelography in the diagnosis of herniated nucleus pulposus and spinal stenosis. J Spinal Disord 6:289–295. doi:10.1097\u002F00002517-199306040-00002\nDaniels DL, Hyde JS, Kneeland JB, Jesmanowicz A, Froncisz W, Grist TM et al (1986) The cervical nerves and foramina: local coil MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 7:129–133\nEdelman RR, Stark DD, Saini S, Ferrucci JT Jr, Dinsmore RE, Ladd W et al (1986) Oblique planes of section in MR imaging. Radiology 159:807–810\nHumphreys SC, An HS, Erk JC, Coppes M, Lim TH, Estkowski L (1998) Oblique MRI as a useful adjunct in evaluation of cervical foraminal impingement. J Spinal Disord 11:295–299. doi:10.1097\u002F00002517-199808000-00005\nKelft EV, Vyve M (1994) Diagnostic imaging algorithm for cervical soft disc herniation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 57:724–728. doi:10.1136\u002Fjnnp.57.6.724\nLi KC, Henkelman RM, Poon PY, Rubenstein J (1984) MR imaging of the normal knee. J Comput Assist Tomogr 8:1147–1154\nModic MT, Masaryk TJ, Ross JS, Mulopulos GP, Bundschuh CV, Bohlman H (1987) Cervical radiculopathy: value of oblique MR imaging. Radiology 163:227–231\nMurphy WA, Gutierrez FR, Levitt RG, Glazer HS, Lee JK (1985) Oblique views of the heart by magnetic resonance imaging. Radiology 154:225–226\nPech P (1988) Corrective investigation of craniospinal anatomy and pathology with computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and cryomicrotomy. Acta Radiol 372(Suppl):127–148\nPech P, Daniels DL, Williams AL, Haughton VM (1985) The cervical neural foramina: correlation of microtomy and CT anatomy. Radiology 155:143–146\nPerneczky G, Bock FW, Neuhold A, Stiskal M (1992) Diagnosis of cervical disc disease. MRI versus cervical myelography. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 116:44–48. doi:10.1007\u002FBF01541252\nRoss JS, Ruggieri PM, Glicklich M, Obuchowski N, Dillinger J, Masaryk TJ et al (1993) 3D MRI of the cervical spine: Low flip angle FISP vs. Gd-DTPA TurboFLASH in degenerative disk disease. J Comput Assist Tomogr 17:26–33\nSchnebel B, Kingston S, Watkins R, Dillin W (1989) Comparison of MRI to contrast CT in the diagnosis of spinal stenosis. Spine 14:332–337\nSlone RM, Buck LL, Fitzsimmons JR (1986) Varying gradient angles and offsets to optimize imaging planes in MR. Radiology 158:531–536\nTsurda JS, Norman D, Dillon W, Newton TH, Mills DG (1989) Three-dimensional gradient-recalled MR imaging as a screening tool for the diagnosis of cervical radiculopathy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 10:1263–1271\nYenerich DO, Haughton VM (1986) Oblique plane MR imaging of the cervical spine. J Comput Assist Tomogr 10:823–826. doi:10.1097\u002F00004728-198609000-00022\nYousem DM, Atlas SW, Goldberg HI, Grossman RI (1991) Degenerative narrowing of the cervical spine neural foramina: evaluation with high resolution 3DFT gradient-echo MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 12:229–236",{"VOID":1146},"10.1007\u002Fs00586-009-0932-x","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-009-0932-x",[1149,1164,1177,1192,1205,1218,1231,1244],{"id":1150,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1151,"affiliations":1152,"properties":1161,"displayName":1163,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"f71e23d5-7986-4d93-975f-aff55b76e63d",[1048],[1153],{"id":1154,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1155,"properties":28},"a8a0d923-0577-40fd-840c-2f0d17b8cacf",{"id":1154,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1156,"slug":28,"properties":1157,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1160,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1158},{"VI":1159},"Department of Neurosurgery, The Leon Wiltse Memorial Hospital, Suwon, Korea",[],{"title":1162},{"VI":1163},"Jung Hyun 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bài đánh giá hệ thống này, chúng tôi nhằm mục đích minh họa các khái niệm hiện tại và an toàn trong việc đánh giá, chẩn đoán và quản lý thoát vị đĩa đệm thắt lưng (HLD) trong thai kỳ. Một đánh giá hệ thống và báo cáo về chẩn đoán, điều trị và kết quả lâm sàng của HLD trong thai kỳ được thực hiện. MRI được coi là công cụ chẩn đoán đầu tay và an toàn nhất cho phụ nữ mang thai bị ảnh hưởng bởi các vấn đề về cột sống, cho phép khám xét hình ảnh cột sống một cách không xâm lấn và chi tiết. Quản lý ban đầu đối với phụ nữ mang thai bị HLD mang tính bảo tồn, chủ yếu nhằm vào việc điều trị cơn đau. Khi xuất hiện cơn đau rễ thần kinh và các thiếu hụt thần kinh tiến triển không đáp ứng với điều trị y tế, cần xem xét phẫu thuật. Đến nay, đã có một vài báo cáo ca về quản lý phẫu thuật HLD ở phụ nữ mang thai được công bố. Cắt bỏ màng bao chứa tủy sống và\u002Fhoặc phẫu thuật lấy nhân đĩa (microdiscectomy) là những kỹ thuật kinh điển và thường được sử dụng có thể được thực hiện một cách an toàn mà không ảnh hưởng đến thai kỳ, quá trình sinh hoặc sức khỏe của em bé. Phẫu thuật nội soi lấy nhân đĩa có thể là một lựa chọn thay thế. Thời gian và vị trí phẫu thuật thích hợp nhất được chọn dựa trên độ tuổi thai của thai nhi và vị trí của bệnh lý. Các phương pháp điều trị phẫu thuật trong thai kỳ đặt ra nhiều vấn đề y tế và đạo đức. Chẩn đoán kịp thời bằng MRI, đánh giá lâm sàng cẩn thận và điều trị phẫu thuật đại diện cho những quy trình an toàn và hiệu quả. Sự phát triển liên tục của các quy trình phẫu thuật, gây mê và sản khoa dẫn đến kết quả thuận lợi. Tuy nhiên, việc quản lý liên ngành và kiến thức sâu rộng về các bệnh lý liên quan đến thai kỳ là rất quan trọng để có kết quả tốt nhất cho cả mẹ và con.","In this systematic review, we aim to illustrate the current and safe concepts in the assessment, diagnosis and management of herniated lumbar disc (HLD) during pregnancy. A systematic review and reporting on the diagnosis, treatment and clinical results of HLD during pregnancy is performed. The MRI represents the first level and safest diagnostic tool for pregnant women affected by spinal problems allowing for a noninvasive and detailed radiological examination of the spine. The initial management of pregnant women affected by HLD is conservative, and primarily aimed to pain therapy. Whenever radicular pain and progressive neurological deficits unresponsive to medical management occur, surgery should be considered. Few case reports regarding the operative management of HLD in pregnant women have been published up to date. Laminectomy and\u002For microdiscectomy represent the classical and most commonly used techniques that can be safely performed without affecting pregnancy, delivery, or baby’s health. Endoscopic discectomy may be an alternative. The most adequate timing and surgical position are chosen based on to the fetal gestational age and site of the pathology. Surgical treatments during pregnancy impose multiple medical and ethical problems. Timely diagnosis by MRI, careful clinical evaluation, and surgical treatment represent safe and effective procedures. Ongoing evolution of surgical, anesthesiological and obstetrical procedures results in favorable outcomes. However, interdisciplinary management and a wide knowledge of pregnancy-related pathologies are crucial for the best outcome for both mother and child.",{"EN":1322,"VI":1323},"How to treat lumbar disc herniation in pregnancy? A systematic review on current standards","Cách điều trị thoát vị đĩa đệm thắt lưng trong thai kỳ? Một đánh giá hệ thống về các tiêu chuẩn hiện tại",{"VI":1325},"",{"VOID":1327},"Gutke A, Ostgaard HC, Oberg B (2008) Predicting persistent pregnancy-related low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33:E386–E393\nAnsari NN, Hasson S, Naghdi S, Keyhani S, Jalaie S (2010) Low back pain during pregnancy in Iranian women: prevalence and risk factors. 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Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 26:440–443\nKathirgamanathan A, Jardine AD, Levy DM, Grevitt MP (2006) Lumbar disc surgery in the third trimester–with the fetus in utero. Int J Obstet Anesth 15:181–182\nKatz JD, Hook R, Barash PG (1976) Fetal heart rate monitoring in pregnant patients undergoing surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 125:267–269\nGarmel SH, Guzelian GA, D’Alton JG, D’Alton ME (1997) Lumbar disk disease in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 89:821–822\nHakan T (2012) Lumbar disk herniation presented with cauda equina syndrome in a pregnant woman. J Neurosci Rural Pract 3:197–199\nFahy UM, Oni M, Findlay D, Sell P (1998) Surgical management of herniated lumbar disc in pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol 18:544–545\nMartel CG, Volpi-Abadie J, Ural K (2015) Anesthetic management of the parturient for lumbar disc surgery in the prone position. Ochsner J 15:259–261\nGeftler A, Sasson A, Shelef I, Perry ZH, Atar D (2015) Cauda equina syndrome in a 36 week gravida patient. Isr Med Assoc J 17:522–523\nKim HS, Kim SW, Lee SM, Shin H (2007) Endoscopic discectomy for the cauda equina syndrome during third trimester of pregnancy. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 42:419–420\nHayakawa K, Mizutani J, Suzuki N, Haas C, Kondo A, Otsuka S, Fukuoka M, Otsuka T (2017) Surgical management of the pregnant patient with lumbar disc herniation in the latter stage of the second trimester. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 42:E186–E189\nWeinreb JC, Wolbarsht LB, Cohen JM, Brown CE, Maravilla KR (1989) Prevalence of lumbosacral intervertebral disk abnormalities on MR images in pregnant and asymptomatic nonpregnant women. Radiology 170:125–128\nParrish KM, Holt VL, Easterling TR, Connell FA, LoGerfo JP (1994) Effect of changes in maternal age, parity, and birth weight distribution on primary cesarean delivery rates. JAMA 271:443–447\nSplendiani A, D’Orazio F, Patriarca L, Arrigoni F, Caranci F, Fonio P, Brunese L, Barile A, Di Cesare E, Masciocchi C (2017) Imaging of post-operative spine in intervertebral disc pathology. Musculoskelet Surg. 101(Suppl 1):75–84\nCaranci F, Leone G, Ugga L, Cesarano E, Capasso R, Schipani S, Bianco A, Fonio P, Briganti F, Brunese L (2017) Imaging of post-surgical treatment and of related complications in spinal trauma. Musculoskelet Surg 101(Suppl 1):63–73\nIyilikçi L, Erbayraktar S, Tural AN, Celik M, Sannav S (2004) Anesthetic management of lumbar discectomy in a pregnant patient. J Anesth 18(1):45–47\nAbou-Shameh MA, Dosani D, Gopal S, McLaren AG (2006) Lumbar discectomy in pregnancy. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 92(2):167–169\nAl-areibi A, Coveney L, Singh S, Katsiris S (2007) Case report: anesthetic management for sequential Cesarean delivery and laminectomy. Can J Anaesth 54(6):471–474\nGupta P, Gurumurthy M, Gangineni K, Anarabasu A, Keay SD (2008) Acute presentation of cauda equina syndrome in the third trimester of pregnancy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 140(2):279–281",{"VOID":1329},"10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-5040-8","2024-12-31T04:18:15.247+00:00",[30],"https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-5040-8",[1334,1349,1362,1377],{"id":1335,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1336,"affiliations":1337,"properties":1346,"displayName":1348,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"0d12eae7-6654-41c4-bbcc-94aa1729700a",[1048],[1338],{"id":1339,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1340,"properties":28},"834e17c1-ae74-4557-8058-cdb11b0cebd4",{"id":1339,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1341,"slug":28,"properties":1342,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1345,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1343},{"VI":1344},"Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Rome, Italy",[],{"title":1347},{"VI":1348},"Alberto Di 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are still no data proving whether restoring the ideal sagittal profile (according to Roussouly classification) in adult scoliosis (AS) patients leads to any additional benefit, especially regarding mechanical complications.\n Retrospective analysis of operated AS patients recorded in a prospective multicenter database. Demographic and radiographic (preoperative and 6-week postoperative) data were analyzed. Patients with and without mechanical complications were compared looking especially at the surgical restoration of the ideal (based on Pelvic Incidence) sagittal profile. Univariate and multivariate analysis was performed to identify causes of mechanical complications at 2-year minimum follow-up.\n Ninty-six AS patients were analyzed. Thirty-nine patients suffered a mechanical complication (18 PJK, 11 pseudoarthrosis, 10 screw pull-out), and 57 patients had no mechanical complications. Postoperatively, 72% of patients not matching the ideal Roussouly-type suffered mechanical complications compared to 15% of matched patients (P \u003C 0.001). Univariate analysis showed that older patients 64.9 ± 13 versus 40.7 ± 15.6 years (P \u003C 0.001), higher postoperative Global Tilt (27° vs. 14.7°) and Pelvic Tilt (25° vs. 16°) (P \u003C 0.001), upper instrumented vertebra at the thoracolumbar junction (62% vs. 21%) (P \u003C 0.001), fixation to the Iliac (76% vs. 6%) (P \u003C 0.001), and postoperative Roussouly-type mismatch (72% vs. 15%) (P \u003C 0.001) significantly increased the rate of mechanical complications. Multivariate logistic regression analysis selected: postoperative Roussouly-type mismatch (OR = 41.9; 95%CI = 5.5–315.7; P \u003C 0.001), iliac instrumentation (OR = 19.4; 95%CI = 2.6–142.5; P = 0.004), and age (OR = 1.1; 95%CI = 1.02–1.16; P = 0.004), as the most important variables. Adult scoliosis surgery should restore the ideal Roussouly sagittal profile to decrease the rate of mechanical complications, especially in patients older than 65, instrumented to the pelvis. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.",{"EN":1454},"Restoring the ideal Roussouly sagittal profile in adult scoliosis surgery decreases the risk of mechanical complications",{"VOID":1456},"Aebi M (2005) The adult scoliosis. Eur Spine J 14:925–948. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-005-1053-9\nSebaaly A, Riouallon G, Obeid I et al (2018) Proximal junctional kyphosis in adult scoliosis: comparison of four radiological predictor models. Eur Spine J 27(3):613–621. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-5172-x\nScemama C, Laouissat F, Abelin-Genevois K, Roussouly P (2017) Surgical treatment of thoraco-lumbar kyphosis (TLK) associated with low pelvic incidence. Eur Spine J 26(8):2146–2152. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-4984-z\nBarrey C, Darnis A (2015) Current strategies for the restoration of adequate lordosis during lumbar fusion. World J Orthop 6(1):117–126. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5312\u002Fwjo.v6.i1.117\nYilgor C, Sogunmez N, Boissière L et al (2017) Global alignment and proportion (GAP) score. J Bone Joint Surg Am 99(19):1661–1672. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2106\u002FJBJS.16.01594\nBarrey C, Jund J, Noseda O, Roussouly P (2007) Sagittal balance of the pelvis-spine complex and lumbar degenerative diseases. A comparative study about 85 cases. Eur Spine J 16:1459–1467. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-006-0294-6\nDubousset J (1994) Three-dimensional analysis of the scoliotic deformity. In: Weinstein SL (ed) The pediatric spine: principles and practice. Raven Press Ltd, New York, pp 479–496\nRoussouly P, Gollogly S, Berthonnaud E, Dimnet J (2005) Classification of the normal variation in the sagittal alignment of the human lumbar spine and pelvis in the standing position. Spine 30:346–353\nLaouissat F, Sebaaly A, Gehrchen M, Roussouly P (2018) Classification of normal sagittal spine alignment: refounding the Roussouly classification. Eur Spine J 27(8):2002–2011. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-5111-x\nSebaaly A, Grobost P, Mallam L, Roussouly P (2017) Description of the sagittal alignment of the degenerative human spine. Eur Spine J 27:489–496. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-5404-0\nPizones J, Martin MB, Perez-Grueso FJ et al (2019) Impact of adult scoliosis on Roussouly’s sagittal shape classification. Spine 44(4):270–279. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0000000000002800\nTakemoto M, Boissière L, Vital J-M et al (2017) Are sagittal spinopelvic radiographic parameters significantly associated with quality of life of adult spinal deformity patients? Multivariate linear regression analyses for pre-operative and short-term post-operative health-related quality of life. Eur Spine J 26(8):2176–2186. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-016-4872-y\nRoussouly P, Pinheiro-Franco JL (2011) Biomechanical analysis of the spino-pelvic organization and adaptation in pathology. Eur Spine J 20(Suppl 5):609–618. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-011-1928-x\nSánchez-Mariscal F, Gomez-Rice A, Rodríguez-López T et al (2017) Preoperative and postoperative sagittal plane analysis in adult idiopathic scoliosis in patients older than 40 years of age. Spine J 17:56–61. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.spinee.2016.08.007\nYilgor C, Sogunmez N, Yavuz Y et al (2017) Relative lumbar lordosis and lordosis distribution index: individualized pelvic incidence–based proportional parameters that quantify lumbar lordosis more precisely than the concept of pelvic incidence minus lumbar lordosis. Neurosurg Focus 43:E5–E9. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3171\u002F2017.8.FOCUS17498\nBerthonnaud E, Dimnet J, Roussouly P, Labelle H (2005) Analysis of the sagittal balance of the spine and pelvis using shape and orientation parameters. J Spinal Disord Tech 18:40–47\nLegaye J, Duval-Beaupère G, Hecquet J, Marty C (1998) Pelvic incidence: a fundamental pelvic parameter for three-dimensional regulation of spinal sagittal curves. Eur Spine J 7(2):99–103. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs005860050038\nRoussouly P, Pinheiro-Franco JL (2011) Sagittal parameters of the spine: biomechanical approach. Eur Spine J 20(Suppl 5):578–585. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-011-1924-1\nRoussouly P, Nnadi C (2010) Sagittal plane deformity: an overview of interpretation and management. Eur Spine J 19:1824–1836. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-010-1476-9\nKim HJ, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG et al (2014) Patients with proximal junctional kyphosis requiring revision surgery have higher postoperative lumbar lordosis and larger sagittal balance corrections. Spine 39:E576–E580. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0000000000000246\nSebaaly A, Sylvestre C, El Quehtani Y et al (2018) Incidence and risk factors for proximal junctional kyphosis: results of a multicentric study of adult scoliosis. Clin Spine Surg 31:E178–E183. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBSD.0000000000000630\nCharosky S, Guigui P, Blamoutier A et al (2012) Complications and risk factors of primary adult scoliosis surgery: a multicenter study of 306 patients. Spine 37:693–700. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0b013e31822ff5c1\nLafage R, Schwab F, Challier V et al (2016) Defining spino-pelvic alignment thresholds: should operative goals in adult spinal deformity surgery account for age? Spine 41:62–68. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0000000000001171\nLiu F-Y, Wang T, Yang S-D et al (2016) Incidence and risk factors for proximal junctional kyphosis: a meta-analysis. Eur Spine J 25:2376–2383. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-016-4534-0\nClément J-L, Pelletier Y, Solla F, Rampal V (2018) Surgical increase in thoracic kyphosis increases unfused lumbar lordosis in selective fusion for thoracic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Eur Spine J 31:291–299. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-018-5740-8\nLonner BS, Parent S, Shah SA et al (2018) Reciprocal changes in sagittal alignment with operative treatment of adolescent Scheuermann kyphosis-prospective evaluation of 96 patients. Spine Deform 6:177–184. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jspd.2017.07.001\nCecchinato R, Redaelli A, Martini C et al (2017) Long fusions to S1 with or without pelvic fixation can induce relevant acute variations in pelvic incidence: a retrospective cohort study of adult spine deformity surgery. Eur Spine J 26:436–441. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-5154-z\nKuklo TR, Bridwell KH, Lewis SJ et al (2001) Minimum 2-year analysis of sacropelvic fixation and L5-S1 fusion using S1 and iliac screws. Spine 26:1976–1983\nKim YJ, Bridwell KH, Lenke LG et al (2006) Pseudarthrosis in adult spinal deformity following multisegmental instrumentation and arthrodesis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 88:721–728. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2106\u002FJBJS.E.00550",{"VOID":1458},"10.1007\u002Fs00586-019-06176-x","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-019-06176-x",[1461,1476,1489,1502,1517,1532,1547,1560,1575,1590],{"id":1462,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1463,"affiliations":1464,"properties":1473,"displayName":1475,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"1d69f5e9-a901-443b-ace5-f92b245447ce",[1048],[1465],{"id":1466,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1467,"properties":28},"2a3dd3ff-f1d0-4875-9f5b-d0be771e6a25",{"id":1466,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1468,"slug":28,"properties":1469,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1472,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1470},{"VI":1471},"Spine Unit, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain",[],{"title":1474},{"VI":1475},"Javier Pizones",{"id":1477,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":1478,"affiliations":1479,"properties":1486,"displayName":1488,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"c0e68e1d-1a78-43da-943b-84636c0a445a",[1048],[1480],{"id":1466,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1481,"properties":28},{"id":1466,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1482,"slug":28,"properties":1483,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1485,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1484},{"VI":1471},[],{"title":1487},{"VI":1488},"Lucía 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is thought to progress during growth because spinal deformity produces asymmetrical spinal loading, generating asymmetrical growth, etc. in a ‘vicious cycle.’ The aim of this study was to test quantitatively whether calculated loading asymmetry of a spine with scoliosis, together with measured bone growth sensitivity to altered compression, can explain the observed rate of scoliosis progression in the coronal plane during adolescent growth. The simulated spinal geometry represented a lumbar scoliosis of different initial magnitudes, averaged and scaled from measurements of 15 patients’ radiographs. Level-specific stresses acting on the vertebrae were estimated for each of 11 external loading directions (‘efforts’) from published values of spinal loading asymmetry. These calculations assumed a physiologically plausible muscle activation strategy. The rate of vertebral growth was obtained from published reports of growth of the spine. The distribution of growth across vertebrae was modulated according to published values of growth sensitivity to stress. Mechanically modulated growth of a spine having an initial 13° Cobb scoliosis at age 11 with the spine subjected to an unweighted combination of eleven loading conditions (different effort direction and magnitude) was predicted to progress during growth. The overall shape of the curve was retained. The averaged final lumbar spinal curve magnitude was 32° Cobb at age 16 years for the lower magnitude of effort (that produced compressive stress averaging 0.48 MPa at the curve apex) and it was 38° Cobb when the higher magnitudes of efforts (that produced compressive stress averaging 0.81 MPa at the apex). An initial curve of 26° progressed to 46° and 56°, respectively. The calculated stresses on growth plates were within the range of those measured by intradiscal pressures in typical daily activities. These analyses predicted that a substantial component of scoliosis progression during growth is biomechanically mediated. The rationale for conservative management of scoliosis during skeletal growth assumes a biomechanical mode of deformity progression (Hueter-Volkmann principle). The present study provides a quantitative basis for this previously qualitative hypothesis. The findings suggest that an important difference between progressive and non-progressive scoliosis might lie in the differing muscle activation strategies adopted by individuals, leading to the possibility of improved prognosis and conservative or less invasive interventions.",{"EN":1669},"Analysis and simulation of progressive adolescent scoliosis by biomechanical growth modulation",{"VOID":1671},"Aldegheri R, Agostini S (1993) A chart of anthropometric values. J Bone Joint Surg Br 75(1):86–88\nAndersson GBJ, Chaffin DB, Pope MH (1984) Occupational biomechanics of the lumbar spine. In: Pope MH, Frymoyer JW, Andersson G (eds) Occupational low back pain. Praeger Scientific, New York, p. 45\nCassella MC, Hall JE (1991) Current treatment approaches in the nonoperative and operative management of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Phys Ther 71:897–909\nCDC Growth Charts: United States. STATAGE.XLS: Stature-for-age charts, 2 to 20 years. http:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fnchs\u002Fabout\u002Fmajor\u002Fnhanes\u002Fgrowthcharts\u002Fdatafiles.htm. Accessed 12 Apr 2007\nDickson RA, Deacon P (1987) Annotation: spinal growth. J Bone Joint Surg Br 69:690–692\nHughes RE, Chaffin DB, Lavender SA, Andersson GB (1994) Evaluation of muscle force prediction models of the lumbar trunk using surface electromyography. J Orthop Res 12(5):689–698\nLee TS, Chao T, Tang RB, Hsieh CC, Chen SJ, Ho LT (2005) A longitudinal study of growth patterns in schoolchildren in one Taipei District II: sitting height, arm span, body mass index and skinfold thickness. J Chin Med Assoc 68(1):16–20\nLittle DG, Song KM, Katz D, Herring JA (2000) Relationship of peak height velocity to other maturity indicators in idiopathic scoliosis in girls. J Bone Joint Surg Am 82(5):685–693\nMannion AF, Meier M, Grob D, Muntener M (1998) Paraspinal muscle fibre type alterations associated with scoliosis: an old problem revisited with new evidence. Eur Spine J 7(4):289–293\nMcNally DS, Adams MA (1992) Internal intervertebral disc mechanics as revealed by stress profilometry. Spine 17(1):66–73\nMente PL, Aronsson DD, Stokes IAF, Iatridis JC (1999) Mechanical modulation of growth for the correction of vertebral wedge deformities. J Orthop Res17:518–524\nNachemson A (1966) The load on lumbar disks in different positions of the body. Clin Orthop Relat Res 45:107–122\nNachemson AL, Peterson LE (1995) Effectiveness of treatment with a brace in girls who have adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A prospective, controlled study based on data from the Brace Study of the Scoliosis Research Society. J Bone Joint Surg Am 77(6):815–822\nNicolopoulos KS, Burwell RG, Webb JK (1985) Stature and its components in healthy children, sexual dimorphism and age related changes. J Anat 141:105–114\nOdermatt D, Mathieu PA, Beausejour M, Labelle H, Aubin CE (2003) Electromyography of scoliotic patients treated with a brace. J Orthop Res 21(5):931–936\nPanjabi MM, Takata K, Goel V, Federico D, Oxland T, Duranceau J, Krag M (1991) Thoracic human vertebrae. Quantitative three-dimensional anatomy. Spine 16(8):888–901\nPathmanathan G, Prakash S (1994) Growth of sitting height, subischial leg length and weight in well-off northwestern Indian children. Ann Hum Biol 21(4):325–334\nPerié D, Sales de Gauzy J, Curnier D, Hobatho MC (2001) Intervertebral disc modeling using a MRI method: migration of the nucleus zone within scoliotic intervertebral discs. Magn Reson Imaging 19(9):1245–1248\nRoaf R (1960) Vertebral growth and its mechanical control. J Bone Joint Surg Br 42:40–59\nStokes IAF, Spence H, Aronsson DD, Kilmer N (1996) Mechanical modulation of vertebral body growth: implications for scoliosis progression. Spine 21(10):1162–1167\nStokes IAF, Gardner-Morse M (2004) Muscle activation strategies and symmetry of spinal loading in the lumbar spine with scoliosis. Spine 29(19):2103–2107\nStokes IAF, Aronsson DD (2001) Disc and vertebral wedging in patients with progressive scoliosis. J Spinal Dis 14:317–322\nStokes IA, Aronsson DD, Dimock AN, Cortright V, Beck S (2006) Endochondral growth in growth plates of three species at two anatomical locations modulated by mechanical compression and tension. J Orthop Res 24(6):1327–1334\nStokes IAF, Gardner-Morse M (1999) Quantitative anatomy of the lumbar musculature. J Biomech 32:311–316\nStokes IA, Gwadera J, Dimock A, Farnum CE, Aronsson DD (2005) Modulation of vertebral and tibial growth by compression loading: diurnal versus full-time loading. J Orthop Res 23:188–195\nStokes IA, Gardner-Morse M (2001) Lumbar spinal muscle activation synergies predicted by multi-criteria cost function. J Biomech 34:733–740\nStokes IAF, Windisch L (2006) Vertebral height growth predominates over intervertebral disc height growth in the adolescent spine. Spine 31(14):1600–1604\nTanner JM, Whitehouse RH, Marubini E, Resele LF (1976) The adolescent growth spurt of boys and girls of the Harpenden growth study. Ann Hum Biol 3(2):109–126\nUrban MR, Fairbank JCT, Etherington PJ, Loh L, Winlove CP, Urban JPG (2001) Electrochemical measurement of transport into scoliotic intervertebral discs in vivo using nitrous oxide as a tracer. Spine 26(8):984–990\nVillemure I, Aubin CE, Dansereau J, Labelle H (2004) Biomechanical simulations of the spine deformation process in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis from different pathogenesis hypotheses. Eur Spine J 13(1):83–90\nWilke HJ, Neef P, Caimi M, et al (1999) New in vivo measurements of pressures in the intervertebral disc in daily life. Spine 24(8):755–762\nWynarsky GT, Schultz AB (1991) Optimization of skeletal configuration: studies of scoliosis correction biomechanics. J Biomech 24(8):721–732",{"VOID":1673},"10.1007\u002Fs00586-007-0442-7","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-007-0442-7",[1676],{"id":1677,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1678,"affiliations":1679,"properties":1688,"displayName":1690,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"11946f65-7cbf-4fe7-8043-e667f1929d9a",[1048],[1680],{"id":1681,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1682,"properties":28},"7443cf2b-8b13-47c5-a8a0-7a2344ad14b6",{"id":1681,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1683,"slug":28,"properties":1684,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1687,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1685},{"VI":1686},"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Vermont, Burlington, USA",[],{"title":1689},{"VI":1690},"Ian A. F. 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Totally, 180 IVDs in 65 low back pain patients (29 males, 36 female, 28–69 years) were examined with MRI. Each IVD was manually segmented on axial slice (at the mid-height layer of the disk). All disks were visually evaluated regarding degeneration grade, using Pfirrmann classification, by two experienced radiologists. Fractal dimension (FD) of the IVD was calculated from the defined regions of interest and correlated with Pfirrmann grade. Fractal dimension differed significantly between any two groups (P \u003C 0.01). The mean FDs for the four grades were as follows: Pfirrmann 1: 1.13 ± 0.02; Pfirrmann 2: 1.30 ± 0.05; Pfirrmann 3: 1.50 ± 0.05; and Pfirrmann 4: 1.65 ± 0.02. The well-hydrated IVDs displayed low fractal dimension. Degenerated IVDs displayed increased fractal dimension caused by disk heterogeneity, where the fractal dimension was shown to correlate strongly with Pfirrmann grade. Fractal dimension associated well with IVD degeneration, determined with Pfirrmann grading, suggesting that the IVD fractal analysis was a suitable detection tool for the objective and continuous classification of IVD degeneration. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.\n                  \n                    \n                  \n                ",{"EN":1755},"Is fractal dimension a reliable imaging biomarker for the quantitative classification of an intervertebral disk?",{"VOID":1757},"Dong WL, Li YC, Liu SW, Jiang YY, Mao F, Qi L, Zeng XY, Zhou MG (2017) The disease burden for low back pain in China, 1990 and 2013. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi 51:132–136. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3760\u002Fcma.j.issn.0253-9624.2017.02.007*10.3760\u002Fcma.j.issn.0253-9624.2017.02.007\nHurwitz EL, Randhawa K, Yu H, Cote P, Haldeman S (2018) The global spine care initiative: a summary of the global burden of low back and neck pain studies. Eur Spine J 27:796–801. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-5432-9*10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-5432-9\nPfirrmann CW, Metzdorf A, Zanetti M, Hodler J, Boos N (2001) Magnetic resonance classification of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 26:1873–1878\nKerttula L, Kurunlahti M, Jauhiainen J, Koivula A, Oikarinen J, Tervonen O (2001) Apparent diffusion coefficients and T2 relaxation time measurements to evaluate disc degeneration. A quantitative MR study of young patients with previous vertebral fracture. Acta Radiol 42:585–591\nWatanabe A, Benneker LM, Boesch C, Watanabe T, Obata T, Anderson SE (2007) Classification of intervertebral disk degeneration with axial T2 mapping. AJR Am J Roentgenol 189:936–942. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2214\u002FAJR.07.2142*10.2214\u002FAJR.07.2142\nLerski RA, Straughan K, Schad LR, Boyce D, Bluml S, Zuna I (1993) MR image texture analysis—an approach to tissue characterization. Magn Reson Imaging 11:873–887\nWaldenberg C, Hebelka H, Brisby H, Lagerstrand KM (2018) MRI histogram analysis enables objective and continuous classification of intervertebral disc degeneration. Eur Spine J 27:1042–1048. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-5264-7*10.1007\u002Fs00586-017-5264-7\nZapletalova A, Pata V, Janis R, Kejlova K, Stoklasek P (2017) Objective measurements of skin surface roughness after microdermabrasion treatment. Skin Res Technol 23:346–353. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fsrt.12341*10.1111\u002Fsrt.12341\nZhou R, Luo Y, Fenster A, Spence JD, Ding M (2019) Fractal dimension based carotid plaque characterization from three-dimensional ultrasound images. Med Biol Eng Comput 57:135–146. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11517-018-1865-5*10.1007\u002Fs11517-018-1865-5\nTodoroff N, Kunze J, Schreuder H, Hessler G, Baringhaus KH, Schneider G (2014) Fractal dimensions of macromolecular structures. Mol Inform 33:588–596. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fminf.201400090*10.1002\u002Fminf.201400090\nFraser RD, Osti OL, Vernon-Roberts B (1993) Intervertebral disc degeneration. Eur Spine J 1:205–213. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fbf00298361*10.1007\u002Fbf00298361\nAhlhelm F, Naumann N, Maher A, Shariat K, Ulmer S (2019) Degenerative intervertebral disc processes: current aspects of diagnosis. Radiologe 59:925–938. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00117-019-00595-z*10.1007\u002Fs00117-019-00595-z\nStreba CT, Pirici D, Vere CC, Mogoanta L, Comanescu V, Rogoveanu I (2011) Fractal analysis differentiation of nuclear and vascular patterns in hepatocellular carcinomas and hepatic metastasis. Rom J Morphol Embryol 52:845–854\nWeiler C, Nerlich AG, Zipperer J, Bachmeier BE, Boos N (2002) 2002 SSE Award Competition in Basic Science: expression of major matrix metalloproteinases is associated with intervertebral disc degradation and resorption. Eur Spine J 11:308–320. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-002-0472-0*10.1007\u002Fs00586-002-0472-0\nAprill C, Bogduk N (1992) High-intensity zone: a diagnostic sign of painful lumbar disc on magnetic resonance imaging. Br J Radiol 65:361–369. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1259\u002F0007-1285-65-773-361*10.1259\u002F0007-1285-65-773-361\nYu SW, Haughton VM, Sether LA, Wagner M (1989) Comparison of MR and diskography in detecting radial tears of the anulus: a postmortem study. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 10:1077–1081\nPeng B, Hou S, Wu W, Zhang C, Yang Y (2006) The pathogenesis and clinical significance of a high-intensity zone (HIZ) of lumbar intervertebral disc on MR imaging in the patient with discogenic low back pain. Eur Spine J 15:583–587. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-005-0892-8*10.1007\u002Fs00586-005-0892-8\nLiu C, Cai HX, Zhang JF, Ma JJ, Lu YJ, Fan SW (2014) Quantitative estimation of the high-intensity zone in the lumbar spine: comparison between the symptomatic and asymptomatic population. Spine J 14:391–396. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.spinee.2013.06.078*10.1016\u002Fj.spinee.2013.06.078\nLam KS, Carlin D, Mulholland RC (2000) Lumbar disc high-intensity zone: the value and significance of provocative discography in the determination of the discogenic pain source. Eur Spine J 9:36–41. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs005860050006*10.1007\u002Fs005860050006\nCarragee EJ, Paragioudakis SJ, Khurana S (2000) 2000 Volvo Award winner in clinical studies: Lumbar high-intensity zone and discography in subjects without low back problems. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 25:2987–2992. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002F00007632-200012010-00005",{"VOID":1759},"10.1007\u002Fs00586-020-06370-2","2024-12-14T21:27:17.892+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-020-06370-2",[1763,1778,1791,1804,1817,1830],{"id":1764,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1765,"affiliations":1766,"properties":1775,"displayName":1777,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"f67cfcd8-77dd-47e6-bccd-52284ec36dac",[1048],[1767],{"id":1768,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1769,"properties":28},"1b1d2b7a-4a54-456c-8fec-2497c32fc25c",{"id":1768,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1770,"slug":28,"properties":1771,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1774,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1772},{"VI":1773},"Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, 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purpose was to investigate the median sacral artery (MSA) anatomical pathway in terms of its relationship to the lumbosacral spine. The posterior wall and lumbosacral spine of 54 adult embalmed cadavers were dissected. The MSA emerging point was identified. The distance from its emerging point to the lateral border of the vertebral body was measured bilaterally. The pathway of the MSA from the emerging point to the sacral promontory was described together with the MSA length. All outcomes were independently measured by two observers. Statistics on obtained data were calculated. Most of the MSA emerging points were at the L5 vertebral body (94.4 %). The emerging point from the right and left lateral border of the L5 vertebral body was 3.31 ± 0.54 cm and 2.39 ± 0.51 cm, respectively. The MSA then lay along the middle one-third of the anterior surface of the lumbosacral junction. The mean length between the emerging point and the sacral promontory was 2.73 ± 0.97 cm. The MSA anatomy is important for prevention of intra-operative bleeding. For anterior lumbosacral surgery, the MSA should be identified and controlled before proceeding with the spinal surgery. For posterior bicortical sacral screw placement, the screw tip should be fluoroscopically checked to avoid inserting the screw tip into the mid sacral promontory. By first approaching the anterior sacral promontory, the surgeon will find the MSA within the middle one-third zone, and 2.47–2.99 cm cephalad to this, the iliac vessels. Knowledge of the MSA helps the surgeon to operate more safely.",{"EN":1904},"Awareness of the median sacral artery during lumbosacral spinal surgery: an anatomic cadaveric study of its relationship to the lumbosacral spine",{"VOID":1906},"Garg J, Woo K, Hirsch J, Bruffey JD, Dilley RB (2010) Vascular complications of exposure for anterior lumbar interbody fusion. J Vasc Surg 51:946–950\nWood KB, Devine J, Fischer D, Dettori JR, Janssen M (2010) Vascular injury in elective anterior lumbosacral surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 35:S66–S75\nSamudrala S, Khoo LT, Rhim SC, Fessler RG (1999) Complications during anterior surgery of the lumbar spine: an anatomically based study and review. Neurosurg Focus 7:E9\nErgur I, Akcali O, Kiray A, Kosay C, Tayefi H (2007) Neurovascular risks of sacral screws with bicortical purchase: an anatomical study. Eur Spine J 16:1519–1523\nFlynn MK, Romero AA, Amundsen CL, Weidner AC (2005) Vascular anatomy of the presacral space: a fresh tissue cadaver dissection. Am J Obstet Gynecol 192:1501–1505\nYoung AH (1897) Abnormalities of the middle sacral artery and their morphological significance. J Anat Physiol 31:169–175\nTribus CB, Belanger T (2001) The vascular anatomy anterior to the L5-S1 disc space. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 26:1205–1208\nJeswani S, Drazin D, Liu JC, Ames C, Acosta FL (2012) Anterior lumbar interbody fusion: indications and techniques. In: Quinones-Hinojosa A (ed) Schmidek and Sweet’s operative neurosurgical techniques: indications, methods and results, 6th edn. Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 1955–1961\nIkard RW (2006) Methods and complications of anterior exposure of the thoracic and lumbar spine. Arch Surg 141:1025–1034\nBrau SA, Delamarter RB, Schiffman ML, Williams LA, Watkins RG (2004) Vascular injury during anterior lumbar surgery. Spine J 4:409–412\nBaker JK, Reardon PR, Reardon MJ, Heggeness MH (1993) Vascular injury in anterior lumbar surgery. Spine (Phila Pa1976) 18:2227–2230\nHamdan AD, Malek JY, Schermerhorn ML, Aulivola B, Blattman SB, Pomposelli FB Jr (2008) Vascular injury during anterior exposure of the spine. J Vasc Surg 48:650–654\nLi X, Zhang Y, Hou Z, Wu T, Ding Z (2012) The relevant anatomy of the approach for axial lumbar interbody fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 37:266–271\nTyding J, Vaccaro AR (2003) Anterior lumbar interbody surgery: open approach. In: Vaccaro AR, Albert TJ (eds) Spine surgery: tricks of the trade. Thieme, New York, pp 186–187\nHsieh JC, Drazin D, Firempong AO, Pashman R, Johnson JP, Kim TT (2014) Accuracy of intraoperative computed tomography image-guided surgery in placing pedicle and pelvic screws for primary versus revision spine surgery. Neurosurg Focus 36:E2\nWieslander CK, Rahn DD, McIntire DD, Marinis SI, Wai CY, Schaffer JI, Corton MM (2006) Vascular anatomy of the presacral space in unembalmed female cadavers. Am J Obstet Gynecol 195:1736–1741\nTruumees E (2003) Sacral pedicle screw (S1 promontory) placement. In: Vaccaro AR, Albert TJ (eds) Spine surgery: tricks of the trade. Thieme, New York, pp 160–162",{"VOID":1908},"10.1007\u002Fs00586-014-3641-z","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-014-3641-z",[1911,1926,1941,1954],{"id":1912,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1913,"affiliations":1914,"properties":1923,"displayName":1925,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"57c4d14f-6495-41d9-8e7d-0592fe44a7f8",[1048],[1915],{"id":1916,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1917,"properties":28},"06d4a1ad-7107-4368-b4f2-1abc9e8a9313",{"id":1916,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1918,"slug":28,"properties":1919,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1922,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1920},{"VI":1921},"Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand",[],{"title":1924},{"VI":1925},"Surachai 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of inter-spinous process distance in the lumbar spine",{"VOID":2031},"10.1007\u002Fs005860050172",{"EN":2033}," Fracture of a spinal segment with minimal or no compression of the vertebral body can be highly unstable. Screening for such an injury in the lumbar spine is often obstructed in a multi-injured patient, because of difficulty in obtaining adequate sagittal radiographs. The position of the spinous processes in relation to each other is the key for proper evaluation of the status of the posterior stabilising structures. The amount of separation or axial rotation of the posterior part of the vertebra that can occur before failure of the posterior structures has not been unambiguously defined. Despite this, it can be assumed that severe separation of the spinous processes indicates a more or less pronounced loss of mechanical support. An analysis of how the posterior spinous processes relate to each other on an anteroposterior (AP) radiograph could obviate this problem. A new, simple and reproducible radiographic tool is presented for screening of an eventual rupture of posterior structures of the lumbar spine. This method is based on measurements of the variation in interspinal process distance between adjacent levels in lumbar spine in a normal population. Two hundred normal AP radiographs of non-injured thoracolumbar spine were studied. The interspinal process distance was measured as the distance between the cranial ends of the adjacent projections of spinous processes on AP radiographs. The mean values and 99% confidence limits for changes in the interspinal process distances between adjacent spinal levels were determined and analysed in relation to age, gender and spinal segment level. An upper limit of a normal difference in distance between the spinous processes at two adjacent levels was determined to be 7–10 mm, depending on age and location in the lumbar spine. A difference in interspinal process distance exceeding 7 mm between two adjacent lumbar levels should alert a surgeon to severe and unstable injury.","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs005860050172",[2036,2051,2064,2077,2090],{"id":2037,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":2038,"affiliations":2039,"properties":2048,"displayName":2050,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"0ab35877-d395-4c12-8517-c2baaae70244",[1048],[2040],{"id":2041,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2042,"properties":28},"6fcb498f-269a-4dfe-a875-680093cbfa69",{"id":2041,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2043,"slug":28,"properties":2044,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2047,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2045},{"VI":2046},"Department of Orthopaedics,  Sahlgrenska University Hospital,  S-41345 Göteborg, Sweden Tel.: +46-31-342 1000,  Fax: + 46-31-82 55 99, , SE",[],{"title":2049},{"VI":2050},"P. 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However, the association between it and myelopathy severity remains unclear. This study aims to elucidate the association between cervical focal kyphosis and myelopathy severity before surgery. A retrospective review of 191 consecutive patients treated for CSM from 2017 to 2019 was surveyed. Seven MRI and five radiographic parameters were measured, clinical parameters were included. Patients were divided into two sagittal focal angle groups (lordosis\u002Fkyphosis) and two disc herniation severity groups (severe\u002Fnon-severe). The potential risk factors of myelopathy symptoms were analysed. Significant correlations between cervical sagittal focal angles, several other imaging findings and myelopathy severity were found in both total patients (R2 = 0.51, P \u003C 0.001) and non-severe disc herniation patients (R2 = 0.73, P \u003C 0.001) in multivariate regression models. Compression ratio of spinal cord exhibited the strongest correlation with JOA scores (r = − 0.567, P \u003C 0.001). Cervical focal angles on MRI exhibited a stronger negative correlation with JOA scores (r = − 0.429, P \u003C 0.001) than did angles on the other three postures on radiographs. Dramatic differences in JOA scores could be found in patients with non-severe cervical disc herniation, when a subgroup analysis was performed between cervical lordosis group and more than 4° kyphosis group (14.2 ± 1.7 vs. 11.1 ± 1.7, P \u003C 0.001). Cervical focal kyphosis associates with severe myelopathy symptoms in patients with CSM, especially without severe disc herniation. This association may indicate an optimal cervical focal angle in surgical plan. It appeared feasible to assess both the cervical focal angles and spinal cord compression on supine MRI.",{"EN":2167},"The association between cervical focal kyphosis and myelopathy severity in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy before surgery",{"VOID":2169},"Tetreault L, Goldstein CL, Arnold P, Harrop J, Hilibrand A, Nouri A, Fehlings MG (2015) Degenerative cervical myelopathy: a spectrum of related disorders affecting the aging spine. Neurosurg 77(Suppl 4):S51–S67. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1227\u002FNEU.0000000000000951\nAmes CP, Blondel B, Scheer JK, Schwab FJ, Le Huec JC, Massicotte EM, Patel AA, Traynelis VC, Kim HJ, Shaffrey CI, Smith JS, Lafage V (2013) Cervical radiographical alignment: comprehensive assessment techniques and potential importance in cervical myelopathy. Spine 38(22 Suppl 1):S149–S160. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0b013e3182a7f449\nYu M, Zhao WK, Li M, Wang SB, Sun Y, Jiang L, Wei F, Liu XG, Zeng L, Liu ZJ (2015) Analysis of cervical and global spine alignment under Roussouly sagittal classification in Chinese cervical spondylotic patients and asymptomatic subjects. Eur Spine J 24(6):1265–1273. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-015-3832-2\nFerch RD, Shad A, Cadoux-Hudson TA, Teddy PJ (2004) Anterior correction of cervical kyphotic deformity: effects on myelopathy, neck pain, and sagittal alignment. J Neurosurg 100((1 Suppl Spine)):13–19. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3171\u002Fspi.2004.100.1.0013\nPeolsson A, Hedlund R, Vavruch L (2004) Prediction of fusion and importance of radiological variables for the outcome of anterior cervical decompression and fusion. Eur Spine J 13(3):229–234. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-003-0627-7\nIto K, Imagama S, Ito K, Ito Z, Ando K, Kobayashi K, Hida T, Tsushima M, Ishikawa Y, Matsumoto A, Machino M, Nishida Y, Ishiguro N, Kato F (2017) MRI signal intensity classification in cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament: predictor of surgical outcomes. Spine 42(2):E98–E103. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002Fbrs.0000000000001717\nNouri A, Tetreault L, Zamorano JJ, Dalzell K, Davis AM, Mikulis D, Yee A, Fehlings MG (2015) Role of magnetic resonance imaging in predicting surgical outcome in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy. Spine 40(3):171–178. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0000000000000678\nZhang JT, Meng FT, Wang S, Wang LF, Shen Y (2015) Predictors of surgical outcome in cervical spondylotic myelopathy: focusing on the quantitative signal intensity. Euro Spine J 24(12):2941–2945. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-015-4109-5\nLiu B, Wu B, Van Hoof T, Okito JP, Liu Z, Zeng Z (2015) Are the standard parameters of cervical spine alignment and range of motion related to age, sex, and cervical disc degeneration? J Neurosurg Spine 23(3):274–279. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3171\u002F2015.1.SPINE14489\nOkada Y, Ikata T, Yamada H, Sakamoto R, Katoh S (1993) Magnetic resonance imaging study on the results of surgery for cervical compression myelopathy. Spine 18(14):2024–2029. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002F00007632-199310001-00016\nLee SH, Kim KT, Suk KS, Lee JH, Shin JH, So DH, Kwack YH (2010) Asymptomatic cervical cord compression in lumbar spinal stenosis patients: a whole spine magnetic resonance imaging study. Spine 35(23):2057–2063. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0b013e3181f4588a\nYukawa Y, Kato F, Yoshihara H, Yanase M, Ito K (2007) MR T2 image classification in cervical compression myelopathy predictor of surgical outcomes. Spine 32(15):1675–1678. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0b013e318074d62e (discussion 1679)\nScheer JK, Tang JA, Smith JS, Acosta FL Jr, Protopsaltis TS, Blondel B, Bess S, Shaffrey CI, Deviren V, Lafage V, Schwab F, Ames CP (2013) International Spine Study G Cervical spine alignment, sagittal deformity, and clinical implications: a review. J Neurosurg Spine 19(2):141–159. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3171\u002F2013.4.SPINE12838\nWhite AA 3rd, Johnson RM, Panjabi MM, Southwick WO (1975) Biomechanical analysis of clinical stability in the cervical spine. Clin Orthop Relat Res 109:85–96. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002F00003086-197506000-00011\nTorg JS, Pavlov H, Genuario SE, Sennett B, Wisneski RJ, Robie BH, Jahre C (1986) Neurapraxia of the cervical spinal cord with transient quadriplegia. J Bone Jt Surg Am 68(9):1354–1370\nTang JA, Scheer JK, Smith JS, Deviren V, Bess S, Hart RA, Lafage V, Shaffrey CI, Schwab F, Ames CP, Issg (2012) The impact of standing regional cervical sagittal alignment on outcomes in posterior cervical fusion surgery. Neurosurg 71(3):662–669. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1227\u002FNEU.0b013e31826100c9\nMohanty C, Massicotte EM, Fehlings MG, Shamji MF (2015) Association of preoperative cervical spine alignment with spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging hyperintensity and myelopathy severity: analysis of a series of 124 cases. Spine 40(1):11–16. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002Fbrs.0000000000000670\nLaing RJ, Ng I, Seeley HM, Hutchinson PJ (2001) Prospective study of clinical and radiological outcome after anterior cervical discectomy. Br J Neurosurg 15(4):319–323. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1080\u002F02688690120072469\nZdeblick TA, Bohlman HH (1989) Cervical kyphosis and myelopathy. Treatment by anterior corpectomy and strut-grafting. J Bone Jt Surg Am 71(2):170–182\nShimizu K, Nakamura M, Nishikawa Y, Hijikata S, Chiba K, Toyama Y (2005) Spinal kyphosis causes demyelination and neuronal loss in the spinal cord: a new model of kyphotic deformity using juvenile Japanese small game fowls. Spine 30(21):2388–2392. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002F01.brs.0000184378.67465.5c\nTakenouchi T, Setoguchi T, Yone K, Komiya S (2008) Expression of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 in mouse spinal cord under chronic mechanical compression: possible involvement of the stress-activated mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in spinal cord cell apoptosis. Spine 33(18):1943–1950. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0b013e3181822ed7\nChavanne A, Pettigrew DB, Holtz JR, Dollin N, Ct K (2011) Spinal cord intramedullary pressure in cervical kyphotic deformity: a cadaveric study. Spine 36(20):1619–1626. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0b013e3181fc17b0\nWinestone JS, Farley CW, Curt BA, Chavanne A, Dollin N, Pettigrew DB, Ct K (2012) Laminectomy, durotomy, and piotomy effects on spinal cord intramedullary pressure in severe cervical and thoracic kyphotic deformity: a cadaveric study. J Neurosurg Spine 16(2):195–200. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3171\u002F2011.10.SPINE11377\nLee HD, Jeon CH, Chung NS, Kwon HJ (2017) Comparative analysis of three imaging modalities for evaluation of cervical sagittal alignment parameters: a validity and reliability study. Spine 42(24):1901–1907. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FBRS.0000000000002256\nOshina M, Tanaka M, Oshima Y, Tanaka S, Riew KD (2018) Correlation and differences in cervical sagittal alignment parameters between cervical radiographs and magnetic resonance images. Euro Spine J 27(6):1408–1415. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-018-5550-z",{"VOID":2171},"10.1007\u002Fs00586-021-06771-x","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00586-021-06771-x",[2174,2189,2202,2215,2228],{"id":2175,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":2176,"affiliations":2177,"properties":2186,"displayName":2188,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"bf762fef-96db-4efb-870d-18a50eb7d284",[1048],[2178],{"id":2179,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2180,"properties":28},"c3637541-4d08-4478-8de2-81214ddb6136",{"id":2179,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2181,"slug":28,"properties":2182,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2185,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2183},{"VI":2184},"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China",[],{"title":2187},{"VI":2188},"Bingxuan Wu",{"id":2190,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":2191,"affiliations":2192,"properties":2199,"displayName":2201,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"9f5eda28-7022-4c02-a29f-a8c7c98bbe27",[1048],[2193],{"id":2179,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2194,"properties":28},{"id":2179,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2195,"slug":28,"properties":2196,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2198,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2197},{"VI":2184},[],{"title":2200},{"VI":2201},"Baoge 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today a significant feature of spondylodiscitis is the long interval between the onset of symptoms and the establishment of the diagnosis (on average 6.4 months in our study). In order to improve early detection of spinalinfections, new markers of inflammation were determined in patients with spondylodiscitis. Neopterin is produced by macrophages after their activation by T-lymphocytes, polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) elastase is set free by activated granulocytes. Erythrocyte sediment rate (ESR) showed the highest sensitivity of all determined inflammation markers, but reached only a poor diagnostic specificity. The sensitivity of the white blood cell count was poor. C-reactive protein (CRP) and neopterin reached a sensitivity of 75% each in spondylodiscitis and had a good diagnostic specifity. Sensitivity of PMN elastase reached 67%. Contrary to ESR the new inflammation markers were also helpful in the following up of treated spondylodiscitis. PMN elastase showed quickest normalization of all inflammation parameters. For early detection of spondylodiscitis and clinical follow up we recommed combined determinations of CRP, neopterin and PMN elastase.",{"EN":2305},"New inflammation markers for early detection of spondylodiscitis",{"VOID":2307},"Collert S (1977) Osteomyelitis of the spine. Acta Orthop Scand 48:283–290\nDick W, Graf R, Morscher E (1984) Conservative and operative treatment of spondylitis. Therapiewoche 34:448–455\nDigby JM, Kersley JB (1979) Pyogenic non-tuberculous spinal infection. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 61:47–55\nDufek P, Salis-Soglio Gv, Bozdech Z (1987) Die unspezifische bakterielle Spondylitis — eine Analyse von 32 Fällen. Z Orthop 125:255–261\nFritz H, Jochum M, Duswald KH, Dittmer H, Kortmann H (1984) Lysosomale Proteasen als Mediatoren der unspezifischen Proteolyse bei der Entzündung. In: Lang H, Greiling H (eds) Pathobiochemie der Entzündung. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, p 75\nGarcia A, Grantham SA (1960) Hematogenous pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 42:429–436\nHönlinger M, Fuchs D, Hausen A, Reibnegger G, Schönitzer D, Werner ER, Reissigl H, Dierich MP, Wachter H (1989) Determination of serum neopterin to increase the safety of donated blood for transfusion. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 114: 172–176\nHuber Ch, Batchelor JR, Fuchs D, Hausen A, Lang A, Niederwieser D, Reibnegger G, Swetly P, Troppmair J, Wachter H (1984) Immune response-associated production of neopterin. Release from macrophages primarily under control of interferon gamma. J Exp Med 160:310–316\nHuber Ch, Troppmair J, Rokos H, Curtius HC (1987) Neopterin heute. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 112:107–113\nJochum M, Duswald KH, Neumann S, Witte J, Fritz H (1984) In: Hoerl WH, Heidland A (eds) Proteinases: potential role in health and disease. Plenum Press, New York, p 391\nKemp HBS, Jackson JW, Jeremiah JD, Hall AJ (1973) Pyogenic infections occurring primarily in intervertebral discs. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 55:698–714\nKrödel A, Stürz J (1989) Differential surgical and conservative treatment of spondylitis and spondylodiscitis. Z Orthop 127: 587–596\nNagel DA, Albright JA, Keggi KJ, Southwick WO (1965) Closer look at spinal lesions. JAMA 191:103–106\nPeters KM, Koberg K, Kehren H, Zilkens KW (1991) Die PMN-Elastase als Marker in der Diagnostik und Verlaufskontrolle von Knochen- und Gelenkinfektionen. Unfallchirung 94:376–379\nRodiek SO (1988) MR-Tomographie der unspezifischen infektiösen Spondylodiscitis. Fortschr Röntgenstr 148:419–425\nWeber M (1988) Die septischen Bandscheibenschäden vor und nach Diskotomie. Z Orthop 126:555–562\nWeber M, Ernst HU (1988) Die radikulären und pseudoradikulären Syndrome der Spondylitis infectiosa und ihre differentialdiagnostische Bedeutung. Z Orthop 125:563–569",{"VOID":2309},"10.1007\u002FBF00301305","2024-12-08T06:38:39.888+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Flink.springer.com\u002Farticle\u002F10.1007\u002FBF00301305",[2313,2328,2341],{"id":2314,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":2315,"affiliations":2316,"properties":2325,"displayName":2327,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"b6b35e78-9784-4730-9bdd-1a61ef601b75",[1048],[2317],{"id":2318,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2319,"properties":28},"8b5dcb30-f3cb-4a54-b531-1a42b616231a",{"id":2318,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2320,"slug":28,"properties":2321,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2324,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2322},{"VI":2323},"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Federal Republic of Germany",[],{"title":2326},{"VI":2327},"K. W. 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