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Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy","Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ",{"EN":487,"VI":488},"\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">04\u002F10\u002F2015 Ministry of Information and Communications allowed Can Tho journal of medicine and pharmacy to operate (102 \u002FGP-BTTTT)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">07\u002F16\u002F2015 Can Tho journal of medicine and pharmacy is internationally recognized: ISSN 2354-1210\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">In 2016, The journal has been included in the list of medical science journals by The State Council for professorship which is awarded a work score of 0-0.5 points for a published article.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Can Tho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy welcome original works that haven’t been submitted or published in other medical journals. Posts must contain content related to one of the journal’s categories.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The content published\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The journal is divided into 3 categories:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Scientific research article: are valuable scientific works, which have been researched and accepted.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Overview of medicine, biology and pharmacy: serving the objective of continuing training in the fields of medicine, biology and pharmacy; to systematize classical and modern knowledge.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Update information on new knowledge about medicine, biology, pharmacy in the country and in the world.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Scope\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Publication and introduction of scientific research in the fields:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">+ Medicine (internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, odonto-stomatology, laboratory, oncology, traditional medicine, nursing).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">+ Biology (genetics, biotechnology).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">+ Pharmacology (pharmaceutics, drug quality analysis-control, synthetic pharmaceutical chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacognosy, botany, clinical pharmacy).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- To enhance the quality of undergraduate, postgraduate education, scientifically researching and meet the necessary treatment in hospital.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Introducing the updated domestic and oversea information about science technology to promote scientific research and exchanging technology in local, other universities.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">- Exchanging pharmaceutical and medical information for social health developing in the Mekong Delta and Vietnam.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The object\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Postgraduate students, student of Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, scientists from schools, research institutes, hospitals, health centers, pharmaceutical companies of the Mekong Delta; other provinces and regions in Vietnam and other country.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Address\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Headquarters of Can Tho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, located Scientific Research and International Cooperation Office: 179 Nguyen Van Cu Street, An Khanh Ward, Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Ngày 16\u002F7\u002F2015, Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ được cấp chỉ số quốc tế: ISSN 2354-1210.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Từ tháng 4\u002F2016, Tạp chí đã được Hội đồng Giáo sư ngành Y đưa vào danh sách các tạp chí khoa học Y học được tính điểm công trình 0-0,5 điểm cho một bài báo đăng.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Năm 2020 Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ đã được phê duyệt vào danh mục của các Hội đồng Giáo sư ngành Dược học được tính điểm công trình 0-0,5 điểm cho một bài báo đăng.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ ra 12 số\u002Fnăm, 180-200 trang\u002Fsố.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Từ tháng 12\u002F2022 Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ là thành viên của hệ thống Crossref và từ tháng 01\u002F2023 tạp chí thực hiện bình duyệt online kín 2 chiều nhằm tăng tính minh bạch, tin cậy của các công trình nghiên cứu khoa học và đảm bảo tốt nhất chất lượng khoa học của bài viết.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tôn chỉ, mục đích và phạm vi của tạp chí\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tôn chỉ và mục đích hoạt động của tạp chí: xuất bản nhằm mục đích phổ biến kết quả từ các đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học; giao lưu trao đổi khoa học, chia sẻ kinh nghiệm, học tập, đồng thời cập nhật thông tin khoa học mới trong các lĩnh vực y, sinh, dược học trong và ngoài nước.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Phạm vi của tạp chí: Tạp chí xuất bản được chia thành 3 chuyên mục: (i) Bài báo nghiên cứu khoa học là kết quả công trình nghiên cứu khoa học có giá trị đã được triển khai nghiên cứu, (ii) Bài tổng quan y, sinh, dược học: phục vụ mục tiêu đào tạo liên tục trong lĩnh vực y, sinh, dược học; nhằm hệ thống hóa những kiến thức kinh điển và hiện đại; (iii) Thông tin cập nhật kiến thức mới về y, sinh, dược học trong nước và trên thế giới.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Chính sách truy cập mở\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ áp dụng chính sách truy cập mở đối với các bài báo đã xuất bản đến với độc giả, nhằm mở rộng cơ hội tiếp cận các kết quả nghiên cứu chất lượng cao và tăng cường trao đổi kiến thức. Tạp chí đăng tải trực tuyến (miễn phí) toàn văn các bài báo được công bố trên website của Tạp chí (https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Đạo đức xuất bản\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ cam kết tuân thủ đạo đức xuất bản phù hợp với các hướng dẫn và tiêu chuẩn của the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), tuân thủ các nguyên tắc của COPE’s Core Practices, Best Practices Guidelines for Journal Editors và Guidelines on Good Publication Practices.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Bản thảo bài báo chỉ được chấp nhận khi được tác giả chịu trách nhiệm chính cam kết các nội dung sau: Các nội dung của bản thảo chưa được đăng tải toàn bộ hoặc một phần ở các tạp chí khác; Tất cả các tác giả đều có đóng góp một cách đáng kể vào quá trình nghiên cứu hoặc chuẩn bị bản thảo và cùng chịu trách nhiệm về các nội dung của bản thảo; Tuân thủ các biện pháp đảm bảo đạo đức nghiên cứu (ví dụ thỏa thuận đồng ý tham gia nghiên cứu).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Cam kết bảo mật\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí cam kết thực hiện và tuân thủ các quy định của luật và các văn bản hướng dẫn liên quan đến bảo mật thông tin cá nhân trên không gian mạng. Các thông tin mà người dùng (tác giả, độc giả, biên tập viên, người phản biện) nhập vào các biểu mẫu trên Hệ thống Quản lý xuất bản trực tuyến của tạp chí chỉ được sử dụng vào các mục đích đã được tuyên bố rõ ràng và sẽ không được cung cấp cho bất kỳ bên thứ ba nào khác, hay dùng vào bất kỳ mục đích nào khác.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Phí gửi bài\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Lệ phí gửi đăng bài: 1.000.000đ\u002Fbài báo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Lệ phí gửi đăng nhanh: 1.500.000đ\u002Fbài báo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Đối với tác giả là cán bộ viên chức thuộc Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ thì được hỗ trợ 50% lệ phí gửi đăng bài.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Đối với sinh viên thực hiện đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học cấp trường được hỗ trợ 100% lệ phí đăng bài ( Tác giả gửi đính kèm “ Quyết định về việc giao tổ chức thực hiện đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học cấp Trường của sinh viên”).\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Hình thức nộp lệ phí:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Tiền mặt:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Nộp trực tiếp tại Phòng Tài chính - Kế toán, Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ, số 179 Nguyễn Văn Cừ, P. An Khánh, Q. Ninh Kiều, thành phố Cần Thơ.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Chuyển khoản:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tên Tài khoản: Trường ĐHYD Cần Thơ, Số TK: 0111000115668, tại ngân hàng Vietcombank chi nhánh Cần Thơ.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Thời gian: Áp dụng từ ngày 01\u002F02\u002F2023.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">* Phí gửi bài không được hoàn trả khi bài viết bị từ chối hoặc tác giả xin rút bài viết.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Quy trình phản biện bài báo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ thực hiện quy trình phản biện kín hai chiều nghiêm ngặt. Danh tính của những người phản biện không được tiết lộ cho các tác giả và ngược lại. Quy trình thẩm định bài báo đăng gồm các bước sau:\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tiếp nhận bản thảo\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Tác giả liên hệ gửi bản thảo đến Tạp chí qua hệ thống trực tuyến tại website: https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn. Hướng dẫn về cách đăng ký, gửi bài và chuẩn bị bản thảo được cung cấp trên website của Tạp chí.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Sàng lọc sơ bộ\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Sau khi Tòa soạn nhận được bài báo của tác giả, Ban Thư ký sẽ tiến hành kiểm tra sơ bộ bài báo (các yêu cầu về nội dung và hình thức). Những bài báo không đúng quy cách hoặc có nội dung không phù hợp hoặc vi phạm bản quyền sẽ bị từ chối (Ban Thư ký thông báo phản hồi đến tác giả trong vòng 1 tuần). Những bài báo đủ điều kiện, được Ban Thư ký tòa soạn chuyển đến Ban Biên tập có cùng chuyên môn với nội dung bài báo để đề xuất người phản biện. Thời gian kể từ khi Ban Biên tập nhận bài báo đến khi đề xuất người phản biện bài báo chậm nhất là 5 ngày.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Vòng phản biện\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Ban Thư ký gửi bài và yêu cầu phản biện đến 02 phản biện độc lập.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Các phản biện gởi nhận xét cho Ban Thư ký. Thời gian từ khi gửi bài cho phản biện đến khi nhận ý kiến của phản biện tối đa là 20 ngày.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Xử ký kết quả phản biện\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Nếu ý kiến đồng ý cho đăng và không cần chỉnh sửa, Ban Thư ký tiếp tục đăng bài theo qui trình.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Nếu ý kiến đồng ý đăng và cần chỉnh sửa, Ban Thư ký sẽ thông tin đến tác giả chỉnh sửa theo yêu cầu của người phản biện. Thời gian chỉnh sửa và gửi lại kéo dài không quá 2 tuần, từ khi tác giả bài báo nhận được thông tin (Quá trình này có thể lặp lại tối đa 2 lần\u002F1 bài báo). Khi có sự thống nhất, đồng ý của người phản biện; bài báo được tiếp tục đăng theo qui trình.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">3. Những bài báo có chất lượng không đạt yêu cầu, cả 2 phản biện không đồng ý cho đăng sẽ bị Tòa soạn từ chối đăng.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Xuất bản\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">1. Ban Thư ký tổng hợp các bản thảo đã được tác giả hoàn thiện sau thẩm định trình Ban Biên tập xem xét, Tổng Biên tập phê duyệt, quyết định bài đăng theo các tiêu chí: sự phù hợp nội dung với tôn chỉ và mục đích, thể loại bài viết (ưu tiên các bài có bài có nghiên cứu chuyên sâu, hàm lượng khoa học cao), đóng góp mới bài báo, bài báo được ưu tiên đăng trong số gần nhất của Tạp chí theo thứ tự: tính thời sự, chất lượng bài báo và thời gian gửi bài.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">2. Ban Biên tập và Ban Thư ký biên tập bản thảo, chế bản, đọc rà soát lỗi. Thời gian hoàn thành từ 10-15 ngày.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">3. Ban Thư ký có trách nhiệm thông báo cho tác giả bài báo (bằng e-mail) về tình hình phê duyệt bài báo, thời gian, số kỳ, tập xuất bản bài báo theo qui định.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">4. Danh sách bài báo theo số Tạp chí được in ấn và phát hành trong năm định kỳ được công bố chính thức trên website: https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>",{"VOID":490},"wcQ1uqwAAAAJ","2023-05-30T08:17:21.868+00:00",[],[494],{"id":495,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":496,"slug":28,"properties":497,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":507,"parentIds":508,"statistic":28},"6413896b-eca9-442b-a73f-182a58a0ce40",[],{"title":498,"address":501,"country":504,"abbreviation":505},{"EN":499,"VI":500},"Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy","Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ",{"EN":502,"VI":503},"No 179, Nguyen Van Cu street, An Khanh ward, Ninh Kieu district, Can Tho city, Vietnam","Số 179, đường Nguyễn Văn Cừ, phường An Khánh, quận Ninh Kiều, thành phố Cần Thơ, Việt Nam",{"VOID":15},{"VOID":506},"ctump","http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ctump.edu.vn\u002F",[],[],"https:\u002F\u002Ftapchi.ctump.edu.vn\u002Findex.php\u002Fctump",{"impactFactor":32,"impactFactorByYear":512,"i10Index":32,"i10IndexLast5Year":32,"totalPublication":514,"totalPublicationByYear":515,"totalCitation":520,"totalCitationByYear":521,"totalCitationPerPublication":108,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":523,"hindexLast5Year":45,"hindex":45},{"2022":513,"2023":111,"2024":106},0.01,1556,{"2020":47,"2021":516,"2022":517,"2023":518,"2024":519,"2025":122},57,306,801,358,161,{"2021":146,"2022":280,"2023":522},99,{"2021":524,"2022":318,"2023":104},0.23,{"impactFactor":28,"impactFactorByYear":28,"i10Index":123,"i10IndexLast5Year":123,"totalPublication":526,"totalPublicationByYear":527,"totalCitation":526,"totalCitationByYear":528,"totalCitationPerPublication":40,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":531,"hindexLast5Year":49,"hindex":49},476,{"0":205,"2019":123,"2021":139,"2022":459,"2023":451,"2024":357,"2025":49,"2026":48},{"2021":42,"2022":123,"2023":161,"2024":529,"2025":360,"2026":530},136,83,{"2021":105,"2022":513,"2023":532,"2024":127,"2025":533,"2026":534},0.62,25.43,13.83,{"id":536,"createTime":537,"updateTime":382,"relativeEntities":538,"slug":539,"properties":540,"entityType":25,"verifyStatus":26,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":552,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":133,"subjectFields":553,"manageAffiliations":554,"indexDatabases":555,"url":556,"thumbnailPath":557,"statistic":558,"gsStatistic":594,"type":55,"analyzePriority":28},"6984a56a-db70-403b-9cc4-4013e1ceaffa","2023-05-09T06:47:40.346+00:00",[],"T%E1%BA%A1p%20ch%C3%AD%20Nghi%C3%AAn%20c%E1%BB%A9u%20n%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bc%20ngo%C3%A0i",{"country":541,"issn":542,"title":544,"introduce":547,"gsId":550},{"VOID":15},{"VOID":543},"25252445",{"EN":545,"VI":546},"VNU Journal of Foreign Studies","Tạp chí Nghiên cứu nước ngoài",{"EN":548,"VI":549},"{\"ops\":[{\"insert\":\"\\n\\nThe \\n\"},{\"attributes\":{\"italic\":true},\"insert\":\"VNU Journal of Science\"},{\"insert\":\"\\n was established in 1985 for the publication of national and international research papers in all fields of natural sciences and technology, social sciences and humanities. 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In addition, the journal covers aspects of disaster medicine and medicine in special locations, such as conflict areas and military medicine, together with articles concerning healthcare services in the emergency departments.","PENDING",[885],{"id":886,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":887,"label":888,"description":890,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},"8a22f541-bc66-4391-94d0-fcc48082cbe0",[],{"EN":889},"Emergency Medicine",{},[892,899],{"id":893,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":894,"slug":28,"properties":895,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":898,"statistic":28},"c5894808-4e99-4047-bbce-594f58821845",[],{"title":896},{"EN":897},"BioMed Central Ltd.",[],{"id":900,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":901,"slug":28,"properties":902,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":905,"statistic":28},"67883518-0c98-470e-b6b0-160ab49bb03d",[],{"title":903},{"EN":904},"BMC",[],[907,919],{"id":908,"indexDatabase":909,"url":914,"indexYears":915,"academicFieldIds":916,"indexDatabaseRanking":918},"00640e6d-c5cb-417e-8b17-1916212836a7",{"id":775,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":910,"label":911,"description":912,"key":781,"publicationTags":913,"standard":28},[],{"EN":778,"VI":778},{"EN":778,"VI":780},[783],"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.scopus.com\u002Fsourceid\u002F15237","2001-2025",[917],"ee3d8fb9-b2a1-4d93-88cf-96b23637734c","SCOPUS__Q2",{"id":920,"indexDatabase":921,"url":932,"indexYears":28,"academicFieldIds":933,"indexDatabaseRanking":28},"a6bf220b-5fd5-4b52-a738-d15643e4c096",{"id":922,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":923,"label":924,"description":926,"key":929,"publicationTags":930,"standard":28},"a4921856-b128-4d9f-8f1f-e80813d3bbd4",[],{"EN":925,"VI":925},"ISI\u002FSCIE - Science Citation Index Expanded",{"EN":927,"VI":928},"SCIE database","Cơ sở dữ liệu SCIE","scie",[931,813],"SCIE","https:\u002F\u002Fmjl.clarivate.com\u002Fsearch-results?issn=1471-227X",[934],"4f95fc5c-bf89-4e25-8491-ac1ea476763b","https:\u002F\u002Fbmcemergmed.biomedcentral.com\u002F",{"impactFactor":32,"impactFactorByYear":937,"i10Index":279,"i10IndexLast5Year":130,"totalPublication":941,"totalPublicationByYear":942,"totalCitation":945,"totalCitationByYear":946,"totalCitationPerPublication":953,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":954,"hindexLast5Year":134,"hindex":134},{"2012":104,"2013":111,"2014":938,"2015":939,"2016":316,"2017":167,"2018":368,"2019":104,"2020":840,"2021":940,"2022":438,"2023":939},0.41,0.58,0.59,796,{"2001":123,"2002":40,"2003":40,"2004":45,"2005":45,"2006":49,"2007":146,"2008":323,"2009":128,"2010":323,"2011":205,"2012":134,"2013":129,"2014":129,"2015":201,"2016":147,"2017":122,"2018":201,"2019":208,"2020":208,"2021":943,"2022":944,"2023":564,"2024":147},104,138,1675,{"2001":123,"2002":50,"2006":205,"2007":138,"2008":49,"2009":947,"2011":135,"2012":564,"2013":948,"2014":529,"2015":428,"2016":213,"2017":146,"2018":949,"2019":950,"2020":951,"2021":952,"2022":208},200,103,101,195,152,241,2.1,{"2001":40,"2002":50,"2006":823,"2007":955,"2008":368,"2009":956,"2011":953,"2012":957,"2013":958,"2014":959,"2015":442,"2016":958,"2017":424,"2018":960,"2019":961,"2020":962,"2021":963,"2022":284},2.69,11.11,3.55,5.42,7.16,2.46,3.15,2.45,2.32,{"meta":965,"data":967},{"total":966},"799",[968,1130,1290,1422,1582,1843,2041,2282,2429,2524],{"id":969,"createTime":970,"updateTime":970,"relativeEntities":971,"slug":28,"properties":972,"entityType":981,"verifyStatus":883,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"primaryUrl":982,"fullTextUrl":28,"authors":983,"publicationType":1076,"publisherRelationship":1077,"citationCount":28,"citationInfo":28,"publishDate":1126,"publishYear":1127,"citationAnalyzeStatus":883,"lastCitationAnalyze":28,"indexDatabases":1128,"openAccess":28,"references":28,"isForceReanalyzing":1129},"000ca0ac-9ed4-4292-bf6b-e755a59ad902","2024-01-15T02:13:30.301+00:00",[],{"abstract":973,"title":975,"references":977,"doi":979},{"EN":974},"Drug-related emergency department (ED) visits are escalating, especially for stimulant use (i.e., cocaine and psychostimulants such as methamphetamine). We sought to characterize rates, presentation, and management of ED visits related to cocaine and psychostimulant use, compared to opioid use, in the United States (US). We used 2008–2018 National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey data to identify a nationally representative sample of ED visits related to cocaine and psychostimulant use, with opioids as the comparator. To make visits mutually exclusive for analysis, we excluded visits related to 2 or more of the three possible drug categories. We estimated annual rate trends using unadjusted Poisson regression; described demographics, presenting concerns, and management; and determined associations between drug-type and presenting concerns (categorized as psychiatric, neurologic, cardiopulmonary, and drug toxicity\u002Fwithdrawal) using logistic regression, adjusting for age, sex, race\u002Fethnicity, and homelessness. Cocaine-related ED visits did not significantly increase, while psychostimulant-related ED visits increased from 2008 to 2018 (2.2 visits per 10,000 population to 12.9 visits per 10,000 population; p \u003C 0.001). Cocaine-related ED visits had higher usage of cardiac testing, while psychostimulant-related ED visits had higher usage of chemical restraints than opioid-related ED visits. Cocaine- and psychostimulant-related ED visits had greater odds of presenting with cardiopulmonary concerns (cocaine adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 2.95, 95% CI 1.70–5.13; psychostimulant aOR 2.46, 95% CI 1.42–4.26), while psychostimulant-related visits had greater odds of presenting with psychiatric concerns (aOR 2.69, 95% CI 1.83–3.95) and lower odds of presenting with drug toxicity\u002Fwithdrawal concerns (aOR 0.47, 95%CI 0.30–0.73) compared to opioid-related ED visits. Presentations for stimulant-related ED visits differ from opioid-related ED visits: compared to opioids, ED presentations related to cocaine and psychostimulants are less often identified as related to drug toxicity\u002Fwithdrawal and more often require interventions to address acute cardiopulmonary and psychiatric complications.",{"EN":976},"Emergency department visits and trends related to cocaine, psychostimulants, and opioids in the United States, 2008–2018",{"VOID":978},"Holland KM, Jones C, Vivolo-Kantor AM, et al. Trends in US emergency department visits for mental health overdose and violence outcomes before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA Psychiat. 2021;8:372 (Published online).\nWinkelman TNA, Admon LK, Jennings L, Shippee ND, Richardson CR, Bart G. Evaluation of amphetamine-related hospitalizations and associated clinical outcomes and costs in the United States. JAMA Netw Open. 2018;1(6): e183758. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1001\u002Fjamanetworkopen.2018.3758.\nJones CM, Olsen EO, O’Donnell J, Mustaquim D. Resurgent methamphetamine use at treatment admission in the United States, 2008–2017. Am J Public Health. 2020;110(4):509–16. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2105\u002FAJPH.2019.305527.\nVivolo-Kantor AM, Hoots BE, Seth P, Jones CM. Recent trends and associated factors of amphetamine-type stimulant overdoses in emergency departments. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2020;216: 108323. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.drugalcdep.2020.108323.\nHoots B, Vivolo-Kantor A, Seth P. The rise in non-fatal and fatal overdoses involving stimulants with and without opioids in the United States. Addiction. 2020;115(5):946–58. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fadd.14878.\nCrane EH. Highlights of the 2011 Drug Abuse Warning network (DAWN) findings on drug-related emergency department visits. Published online February 22, 2013. doi:https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1037\u002Fe515452011-001\nSubstance abuse and mental health services administration. Drug abuse warning network, 2011: national estimates of drug-related emergency department visits. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; 2013:100. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.samhsa.gov\u002Fdata\u002Fsites\u002Fdefault\u002Ffiles\u002FDAWN2k11ED\u002FDAWN2k11ED\u002FDAWN2k11ED.pdf\nMattson CL, Tanz LJ, Quinn K, Kariisa M, Patel P, Davis NL. Trends and geographic patterns in drug and synthetic opioid overdose deaths — United States, 2013–2019. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2021;70:202–7. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.15585\u002Fmmwr.mm7006a4.\nHedegaard H, Bastian BA, Trinidad JP, Spencer M, Warner M. Drugs most frequently involved in drug overdose deaths: United States, 2011–2016. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2018;67(9):1–14.\nCenters for Disease Control and Prevention. 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Association between methamphetamine use and psychiatric hospitalization, chemical restraint, and emergency department length of stay. Acad Emerg Med. 2020;27(11):1116–25. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Facem.14094.\nJones R, Woods C, Usher K. Rates and features of methamphetamine-related presentations to emergency departments: an integrative literature review. J Clin Nurs. 2018;27(13–14):2569–82. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fjocn.14493.\nKaye S, Darke S. Non-fatal cocaine overdose among injecting and non-injecting cocaine users in Sydney Australia. Addiction. 2004;99(10):1315–22. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fj.1360-0443.2004.00875.x.\nAfonso L, Mohammad T, Thatai D. Crack whips the heart: a review of the cardiovascular toxicity of cocaine. Am J Cardiol. 2007;100(6):1040–3. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.amjcard.2007.04.049.\nCenters for Disease Control and Prevention. NAMCS\u002FNHAMCS - scope and sample design.; 2019. Accessed April 14, 2020. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fnchs\u002Fahcd\u002Fahcd_scope.htm\nCenters for Disease Control and Prevention. NAMCS\u002FNHAMCS - estimation procedures.; 2019. Accessed April 14, 2020. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fnchs\u002Fahcd\u002Fahcd_estimation_procedures.htm\nNational Center for Health Statistics. 2014 NHAMCS micro-data file documentation. National Center for Health Statistics; 2014. Accessed April 14, 2020. https:\u002F\u002Fdata.nber.org\u002Fnhamcs\u002Fdocs\u002Fnhamcsed2014.pdf\nHsiao CJ. Understanding and using NAMCS and NHAMCS Data: data tools and basic programming techniques. Presented at: national conference for health statistics; August 16, 2010.\nNational Center for Health Statistics. 2015 NHAMCS micro-data file documentation.; 2015.\nCenters for Disease Control Prevention. ICD - ICD-9-CM - International Classification of Diseases, ninth revision, clinical modification. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Published March 1, 2019. Accessed February 28, 2021. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fnchs\u002Ficd\u002Ficd9cm.htm\nCenters for Disease Control Prevention. ICD - ICD-10-CM - International Classification of Diseases, tenth revision, clinical modification. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Published January 26, 2021. Accessed February 28, 2021. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fnchs\u002Ficd\u002Ficd10cm.htm\nNational Center for Health Statistics. Diagnosis master category list, 2016. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2016.\nBarnett ML, Song Z, Landon BE. Trends in physician referrals in the United States, 1999–2009. Arch Intern Med. 2012;172(2):163. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1001\u002Farchinternmed.2011.722.\nNavickas R, Petric VK, Feigl AB, Seychell M. Multimorbidity: what do we know? what should we do? J Comorb. 2016;6(1):4–11. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.15256\u002Fjoc.2016.6.72.\nBurt C, Arispe I. Characteristics of emergency departments serving high volumes of safety-net patients: United States, 2000. National Center for Health Statistics; 2004.\nKoch H, Campbell WH. The collection and processing of drug information: national ambulatory medical care survey. United States 1980. Vital Health Stat 2. 1982;90:1–90.\nLiu Y, Williamson V, Setlow B, Cottler LB, Knackstedt LA. The importance of considering polysubstance use: lessons from cocaine research. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2018;192:16–28. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.drugalcdep.2018.07.025.\nMcCaig LF, Burt CW. Understanding and interpreting the national hospital ambulatory medical care survey: key questions and answers. Ann Emerg Med. 2012;60(6):716-721.e1. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.annemergmed.2012.07.010.\nStataCorp. Stata survey data reference manual: release 15. Published online 2017. Accessed April 15, 2021. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.stata.com\u002Fmanuals\u002Fsvysvy.pdf\nHedegaard H, Miniño AM, Warner M. Drug overdose deaths in the United States, 1999–2019. National Center for Health Statistics; 2020:8.\nLipari RN. Key Substance use and mental health indicators in the United States: results from the 2018 National survey on drug use and health. Published online 2018 82\nDrug Enforcement Administration. National Forensic Laboratory Information System: NFLIS-drug mid year report 2019. US Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration; 2020.\nHowell BA, Bart G, Wang EA, Winkelman TNA. Service involvement across multiple sectors among people who use opioids, methamphetamine, or both, United States-2015-2018. Med Care. 2021;59(3):238–44. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002FMLR.0000000000001460.\nBaldwin GT, Seth P, Noonan RK. Continued increases in overdose deaths related to synthetic opioids: implications for clinical practice. JAMA. 2021;325:1151. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1001\u002Fjama.2021.1169 (Published online February 11).\nStephenson J. Drug overdose deaths head toward record number in 2020, CDC warns. JAMA Health Forum. 2020;1(10): e201318. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1001\u002Fjamahealthforum.2020.1318.\nTurner C, Chandrakumar D, Rowe C, Santos GM, Riley ED, Coffin PO. Cross-sectional cause of death comparisons for stimulant and opioid mortality in San Francisco, 2005–2015. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2018;185:305–12. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.drugalcdep.2017.12.030.\nVasan S, Olango GJ. Amphetamine toxicity. StatPearls Publishing; 2020. Accessed May 7, 2021. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\u002Fbooks\u002FNBK470276\u002F\nShiels MS, Freedman ND, Thomas D, de BerringtonGonzalez A. Trends in U.S. drug overdose deaths in non-hispanic black hispanic and non-hispanic white persons, 2000–2015. Ann Intern Med. 2018;168(6):453. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.7326\u002FM17-1812.\nCano M, Oh S, Salas-Wright CP, Vaughn MG. Cocaine use and overdose mortality in the United States: evidence from two national data sources, 2002–2018. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2020;214: 108148. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.drugalcdep.2020.108148.\nDrake J, Charles C, Bourgeois JW, Daniel ES, Kwende M. Exploring the impact of the opioid epidemic in black and hispanic communities in the United States. Drug Science, Policy and Law. 2020;6:2050324520940428. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1177\u002F2050324520940428.\nKhatri UG, Pizzicato LN, Viner K, et al. Racial\u002Fethnic disparities in unintentional fatal and nonfatal emergency medical services-attended opioid overdoses during the COVID-19 pandemic in philadelphia. JAMA Netw Open. 2021;4(1): e2034878. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1001\u002Fjamanetworkopen.2020.34878.\nNunes EV, Levin FR, Reilly MP, El-Bassel N. Medication treatment for opioid use disorder in the age of covid-19: can new regulations modify the opioid cascade? J Subs Abuse Treat. 2021;122:108196. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jsat.2020.108196 (Published online November 2020).\nKevil CG, Goeders NE, Woolard MD, et al. Methamphetamine use and cardiovascular disease. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2019;39(9):1739–46. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1161\u002FATVBAHA.119.312461.\nBaumann BM, Perrone J, Hornig SE, Shofer FS, Hollander JE, Hollander DJ. Cardiac and hemodynamic assessment of patients with cocaine-associated chest pain syndromes. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 2000;38(3):283–90. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1081\u002FCLT-100100933.\nMcCance-Katz EF, Kosten TR, Jatlow P. Concurrent use of cocaine and alcohol is more potent and potentially more toxic than use of either alone—a multiple-dose study. Biol Psychiat. 1998;44(4):250–9. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002FS0006-3223(97)00426-5.\nFarooq MU, Bhatt A, Patel MB. Neurotoxic and cardiotoxic effects of cocaine and ethanol. J Med Toxicol. 2009;5(3):134–8. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002FBF03161224.\nShetty S, Malik AH, Ali A, Yang YC, Briasoulis A, Alvarez P. Characteristics trends outcomes and costs of stimulant-related acute heart failure hospitalizations in the United States. Int J Cardiol. 2021;331:158–63. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.ijcard.2021.01.060 (Published online January 31).\nNishimura M, Ma J, Fox S, et al. Characteristics and outcomes of methamphetamine abuse among veterans with heart failure. Am J Cardiol. 2019;124(6):907–11. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.amjcard.2019.05.068.\nSchultz BR, Lu BY, Onoye JM, Toohey TP. High resource utilization of psychiatric emergency services by methamphetamine users. Hawaii J Med Public Health. 2018;77(12):312–4.\nHawk K, D’Onofrio G. Emergency department screening and interventions for substance use disorders. Addict Sci Clin Pract. 2018;13(1):18. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1186\u002Fs13722-018-0117-1.\nD’Onofrio G, O’Connor PG, Pantalon MV, et al. Emergency department-initiated buprenorphine\u002Fnaloxone treatment for opioid dependence. JAMA. 2015;313(16):1636–44. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1001\u002Fjama.2015.3474.\nBukata WR, Bedard LA, Hoffman JR, Ranney ML, Whiteside LK, Hawk K. Naloxone prescriptions by emergency physicians. ACEP Resolution 39(14), 2014. Published online 2014. Accessed March 11, 2021. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.acep.org\u002Fwhat-we-believe\u002Factions-on-council-resolutions\u002Fcouncilresolution\u002F?rid=5AB946E9-9772-E911-A9AD-9BD2C184F805\nEswaran V, Allen KC, Bottari DC, et al. Take-home naloxone program implementation: lessons learned from seven chicago-area hospitals. Ann Emerg Med. 2020;76(3):318–27. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.annemergmed.2020.02.013.\nGunn AH, Smothers ZPW, Schramm-Sapyta N, Freiermuth CE, MacEachern M, Muzyk AJ. The emergency department as an opportunity for naloxone distribution. West J Emerg Med. 2018;19(6):1036–42. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5811\u002Fwestjem.2018.8.38829.\nD’Onofrio G, Chawarski MC, O’Connor PG, et al. Emergency department-initiated buprenorphine for opioid dependence with continuation in primary care: outcomes during and after intervention. J Gen Intern Med. 2017;32(6):660–6. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs11606-017-3993-2.\nRapp RC, Otto AL, Lane DT, Redko C, McGatha S, Carlson RG. Improving linkage with substance abuse treatment using brief case management and motivational interviewing. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2008;94(1–3):172–82. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.drugalcdep.2007.11.012.\nSelby S, Wang D, Murray E, Lang E. 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Accessed March 11, 2021. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.drugabuse.gov\u002Fpublications\u002Fresearch-reports\u002Fmethamphetamine\u002Fwhat-treatments-are-under-development-methamphetamine-use-addiction\nDavis DR, Kurti AN, Skelly JM, Redner R, White TJ, Higgins ST. A review of the literature on contingency management in the treatment of substance use disorders, 2009–2014. Prev Med. 2016;92:36–46. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.ypmed.2016.08.008.\nPetry NM. Contingency management: what it is and why psychiatrists should want to use it. Psychiatrist. 2011;35(5):161–3. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1192\u002Fpb.bp.110.031831.\nRawson RA, McCann MJ, Flammino F, et al. A comparison of contingency management and cognitive-behavioral approaches for stimulant-dependent individuals. Addiction. 2006;101(2):267–74. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fj.1360-0443.2006.01312.x.\nHerring A. California bridge program patient outcomes evaluationstudy protocol (main study). Public Health Institution; 2019. Accessed March 12, 2021. https:\u002F\u002Fstatic1.squarespace.com\u002Fstatic\u002F5c412ab755b02cec3b4ed998\u002Ft\u002F5df2839b04b7db043c691f5d\u002F1576174494551\u002FCA+Bridge+Study+Protocol+-+Main+Study.pdf\nOffice of National Drug Control Policy. The Biden-harris administration’s statement of drug policy priorities for year one. Published online April 1, 2021.\nKrive J, Patel M, Gehm L, et al. The complexity and challenges of the ICD-9-CM to ICD-10-CM transition in emergency departments. Am J Emerg Med. 2015;33(5):713–8. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.ajem.2015.03.001.\nShearer RD, Shippee ND, Winkelman TNA. Characterizing trends in methamphetamine-related health care use when there is no ICD code for “methamphetamine use disorder.” J Subst Abuse Treat. 2021;127: 108369. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jsat.2021.108369.",{"VOID":980},"10.1186\u002Fs12873-022-00573-0","PUBLICATION","https:\u002F\u002Fbmcemergmed.biomedcentral.com\u002Farticles\u002F10.1186\u002Fs12873-022-00573-0",[984,1009,1024,1039,1054],{"id":985,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":986,"affiliations":988,"properties":1006,"displayName":1008,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"7628c976-5338-42ff-a58b-abba5e31ea26",[987],"AUTHOR",[989,997],{"id":990,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":991,"properties":28},"4e38751c-2406-4e3a-8282-c924fa061b5e",{"id":990,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":992,"slug":28,"properties":993,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":996,"statistic":28},[],{"title":994},{"VI":995},"National Clinician Scholars Program, Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA",[],{"id":998,"sortIndex":40,"affiliation":999,"properties":1005},"2eda9382-e135-4bc0-bc74-f1817e71c8f1",{"id":998,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1000,"slug":28,"properties":1001,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1004,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1002},{"VI":1003},"San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, USA",[],{},{"title":1007},{"VI":1008},"Leslie W. Suen",{"id":1010,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":1011,"affiliations":1012,"properties":1021,"displayName":1023,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"0a3c9262-c5db-4bbf-88bb-841a6b6a2ace",[987],[1013],{"id":1014,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1015,"properties":28},"4457a19c-fc7f-4847-8921-c9fb968adf16",{"id":1014,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1016,"slug":28,"properties":1017,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1020,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1018},{"VI":1019},"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA",[],{"title":1022},{"VI":1023},"Thibaut Davy-Mendez",{"id":1025,"sortIndex":123,"researcher":28,"roles":1026,"affiliations":1027,"properties":1036,"displayName":1038,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"e06d1d2e-307d-4035-9985-39229869268a",[987],[1028],{"id":1029,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1030,"properties":28},"33fc5896-87a4-4e41-92bc-6f9801d7a0f9",{"id":1029,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1031,"slug":28,"properties":1032,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1035,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1033},{"VI":1034},"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA",[],{"title":1037},{"VI":1038},"Kathy T. LeSaint",{"id":1040,"sortIndex":42,"researcher":28,"roles":1041,"affiliations":1042,"properties":1051,"displayName":1053,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"f2a6657b-939c-442c-bbdb-2f49a223f3e2",[987],[1043],{"id":1044,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1045,"properties":28},"99c570c6-44ab-4d90-b884-4f2aedc63ab6",{"id":1044,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1046,"slug":28,"properties":1047,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1050,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1048},{"VI":1049},"Department of Medicine, Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases and Global Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA",[],{"title":1052},{"VI":1053},"Elise D. Riley",{"id":1055,"sortIndex":45,"researcher":28,"roles":1056,"affiliations":1057,"properties":1073,"displayName":1075,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"6eebe859-9046-4884-bc8b-441c54b8acc1",[987],[1058,1064],{"id":1044,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1059,"properties":28},{"id":1044,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1060,"slug":28,"properties":1061,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1063,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1062},{"VI":1049},[],{"id":1065,"sortIndex":40,"affiliation":1066,"properties":1072},"84899df3-b45e-4658-84f0-1df4419b05eb",{"id":1065,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1067,"slug":28,"properties":1068,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1071,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1069},{"EN":1070},"Department of Public Health, San Francisco, USA",[],{},{"title":1074},{"VI":1075},"Phillip O. 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However, due to a lack of guidance to support patient-reported experience measure development and reporting, the content validity of many instruments is unclear and ambiguous. Thus, the aim of this study was to establish the content validity of a newly developed Emergency Department Patient-Reported Experience Measure (ED PREM). ED PREM items were developed based on the findings of a systematic mixed studies review, and qualitative interviews with Emergency Department patients that occurred during September and October, 2020. Individuals who participated in the qualitative interviews were approached again during August 2021 to participate in the ED PREM content validation study. The preliminary ED PREM comprised 37 items. A two-round modified, online Delphi study was undertaken where patient participants were asked to rate the clarity, relevance, and importance of ED PREM items on a 4-point content validity index scale. Each round lasted for two-weeks, with 1 week in between for analysis. Consensus was a priori defined as item-level content validity index scores of ≥0.80. A scale-level content validity index score was also calculated. Fifteen patients participated in both rounds of the online Delphi study. At the completion of the study, two items were dropped and 13 were revised, resulting in a 35-item ED PREM. The scale-level content validity index score for the final 35-item instrument was 0.95. The newly developed ED PREM demonstrates good content validity and aligns strongly with the concept of Emergency Department patient experience as described in the literature. The ED PREM will next be administered in a larger study to establish its’ construct validity and reliability. There is an imperative for clear guidance on PREM content validation methodologies. Thus, this study may inform the efforts of other researchers undertaking PREM content validation.",{"EN":1140},"Establishing the content validity of a new emergency department patient-reported experience measure (ED PREM): a Delphi study",{"VOID":1142},"Bull C, Byrnes J, Hettiarachchi R, Downes M. A systematic review of the validity and reliability of patient-reported experience measures. Health Serv Res. 2019;54(5):1023–35.\nKingsley C, Patel S. Patient-reported outcome measures and patient-reported experience measures. Bja Educ. 2017;17(4):137–44.\nVaillancourt S, Cullen JD, Dainty KN, Inrig T, Laupacis A, Linton D, et al. PROM-ED: development and testing of a patient-reported outcome measure for emergency department patients who are discharged home. Ann Emerg Med. 2020;76(2):219–29.\nAgency for Healthcare Research and Quality. The CAHPS Program Rockville, MD: AHRQ; 2012 [updated October 2018; cited 2021 July]. 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Guidelines for developing, translating, and validating a questionnaire in perioperative and pain medicine. Saudi J Anaesth. 2017;11(Suppl 1):S80–S9.\nMurphy M, Hollinghurst S, Salisbury C. Agreeing the content of a patient-reported outcome measure for primary care: a Delphi consensus study. Health Expect. 2017;20(2):335–48.\nvan Rijssen LB, Gerritsen A, Henselmans I, Sprangers MA, Jacobs M, Bassi C, et al. Core set of patient-reported outcomes in pancreatic cancer (COPRAC): An international Delphi study among patients and health care providers. Ann Surg. 2019;270(1):158–64.\nHasson F, Keeney S, McKenna H. Research guidelines for the Delphi survey technique. J Adv Nurs. 2000;32(4):1008–15.\nMcKenna HP. The Delphi technique: a worthwhile research approach for nursing? J Adv Nurs. 1994;19(6):1221–5.\nBoateng GO, Neilands TB, Frongillo EA, Melgar-Quinonez HR, Young SL. Best practices for developing and validating scales for health, social, and behavioral research: a primer. 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Appraisal and recommendations. Res Nurs Health. 2007;30(4):459–67.\nPolit DF, Beck CT. The content validity index: are you sure you know what's being reported? Critique and recommendations. Res Nurs Health. 2006;29(5):489–97.\nSonis JD, Aaronson EL, Lee RY, Philpotts LL, White BA. Emergency department patient experience: a systematic review of the literature. J Patient Exp. 2018;5(2):101–6.\nHolden D, Smart D. Adding value to the patient experience in emergency medicine: what features of the emergency department visit are most important to patients? Emerg Med. 1999;11(1):3–8.\nVaillancourt S, Seaton MB, Schull MJ, Cheng AHY, Beaton DE, Laupacis A, et al. Patients' perspectives on outcomes of care after discharge from the emergency department: a qualitative study. Ann Emerg Med. 2017;70(5):648–58 e2.\nGordon J, Sheppard LA, Anaf S. The patient experience in the emergency department: a systematic synthesis of qualitative research. Int Emerg Nurs. 2010;18(2):80–8.\nChinkhata M, Langley G, Nyika A. Validation of a career guidance brochure for student nurses using the nominal group technique. Ann Glob Health. 2018;84(1):77–82.\nJones J, Hunter D. Qualitative research: consensus methods for medical and health services research. BMJ. 1995;311(7001):376.\nPotter M, Gordon S, Hamer P. The nominal group technique: a useful consensus methodology in physiotherapy research. NZ J Physiother. 2004;32(2):70–5.\nWatts S, Stenner P. Introducing Q methodology: The inverted factor technique. In: Doing Q methodology research: Theory, method and interpretation [Internet]. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc; 2012.\nChurruca K, Ludlow K, Wu W, Gibbons K, Nguyen HM, Ellis LA, et al. A scoping review of Q-methodology in healthcare research. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2021;21(1):125.\nNyumba TO, Wilson K, Derrick CJ, Mukherjee N. The use of focus group discussion methodology: insights from two decades of application in conservation. Methods Ecol Evol. 2018;9(1):20–32.\nDeVellis RF. Validity. Scale development: theory and applications. 4th ed. Thousand Oaks: SGAE Publications, Inc.; 2017.\nRolstad S, Adler J, Ryden A. Response burden and questionnaire length: is shorter better? A review and meta-analysis. Value Health. 2011;14(8):1101–8.\nBureau for Health Information. Emergency Department Patient Survey Sydney (NSW): BHI; 2021 [updated 12 August 2021; cited 2021 September]. Available from: https:\u002F\u002Fwww.bhi.nsw.gov.au\u002Fnsw_patient_survey_program\u002Femergency_department_patient_survey.\nWeinick RM, Becker K, Parast L, Stucky BD, Elliott MN, Mathews M, et al. Emergency dpeartment patient experience of care survey: development and feild test. Santa Monica: RAND Corporation; 2014.\nLavrakas PJ. Respondent Fatigue. In: Encyclopedia of survey research methods [internet]. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2008. Available from: https:\u002F\u002Fmethods.sagepub.com\u002Freference\u002Fencyclopedia-of-survey-research-methods\u002Fn480.xml.\nDeVellis RF. Factor analysis. In: Bickman L, Rog DJ, editors. Scale development: theory and applications. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2017.\nAustralian Institute of Heakth and Welfare. Emergency department care 2017-18. Canberra: AIHW; 2019. [updated 1 March 2019; cited 2021 September]. 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The clinical use and termination success of the VM in the prehospital setting has not been investigated to date. The objective of this study was to determine Melbourne Mobile Intensive Care Ambulance (MICA) Paramedic knowledge of the VM, and to compare this understanding with an evidence-based model of VM performance. A cross-sectional study in the form of a face-to-face interview was used to determine Melbourne MICA Paramedic understanding of VM instruction between January and February, 2008. The results were then compared with an evidence-based model of VM performance to ascertain compliance with the three criteria of position, pressure and duration. Ethics approval was granted. There were 28 participants (60.9%) who elected a form of supine posturing, some 23 participants (50%) selected the syringe method of pressure generation, with 16 participants (34.8%) selecting the \"as long as you can\" option for duration. On comparison, one out of 46 MICA Paramedics correctly identified the three evidence-based criteria. The formal education of Melbourne's MICA Paramedics would benefit from the introduction of an evidence based model of VM performance, which would impact positively on patient care and may improve reversion success in the prehospital setting. The results of this study also demonstrate that an opportunity exists to promote the evidence-based VM criteria across the primary emergency care field.",{"EN":1300},"A cross-sectional study of Victorian mobile intensive care ambulance paramedics knowledge of the Valsalva 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G, Morgans A, Boyle M: Use of the Valsalva manoeuvre in the prehospital setting: a review of the literature. Emerg Med J. 2009, 26 (1): 8-10. 10.1136\u002Femj.2008.061572.",{"id":28,"text":1391,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Taylor DM, Wong LF: Incorrect instruction in the use of the Valsalva manoeuvre for paroxysmal supra-ventricular tachycardia is common. Emerg Med Australas. 2004, 16 (4): 284-287. 10.1111\u002Fj.1742-6723.2004.00628.x.",{"id":28,"text":1393,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Lim SH, Anantharaman V, Teo WS, Goh PP, Tan AT: Comparison of treatment of supraventricular tachycardia by Valsalva maneuver and carotid sinus massage. Ann Emerg Med. 1998, 31 (1): 30-35. 10.1016\u002FS0196-0644(98)70277-X.",{"id":28,"text":1395,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Singer W, Opfer-Gehrking TL, McPhee BR, Hilz MJ, Low PA: Influence of posture on the Valsalva manoeuvre. Clin Sci. 2001, 100: 433-440. 10.1042\u002FCS20000208.",{"id":28,"text":1397,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Greenland HP, Hosker GL, Smith ARB: A valsalometer can be effective in standardising the Valsalva manoeuvre. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2007, 18: 499-502. 10.1007\u002Fs00192-006-0186-7.",{"id":28,"text":1399,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Dawson SL, Panerai RB, Potter JF: Critical closing pressure explains cerebral hemodynamics during the Valsalva maneuver. J Appl Physiol. 1999, 86 (2): 675-680.",{"id":28,"text":1401,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Hiner BC: Valsalva maneuver. Clin Med Res. 2005, 55-10.3121\u002Fcmr.3.2.55.",{"id":28,"text":1403,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Wong LF, Taylor DM: Vagal response varies with Valsalva maneuver technique: A repeated-measures clinical trial in healthy subjects. Ann Emerg Med. 2004, 43 (4): 477-482. 10.1016\u002Fj.annemergmed.2003.10.044.",{"id":28,"text":1405,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Wen Z-C, Chen S-A, Tai C-T, Chiang C-E, Chiou C-W, Chang M-S: Electrophysiological mechanisms and determinants of vagal maneuvers for termination of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. Circulation. 1998, 98: 2716-2723.",{"id":28,"text":1407,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Mehta D, Wafa S, Ward DE, Camm AJ: Relative efficacy of various physical manoeuvres in the termination of junctional tachycardia. Lancet. 1988, 331 (8596): 1181-1185. 10.1016\u002FS0140-6736(88)92008-9.",{"id":28,"text":1409,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Looga R: The Valsalva manoeuvre - cardiovascular effects and performance technique: a critical review. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2004, 147: 39-49. 10.1016\u002Fj.resp.2005.01.003.",{"id":28,"text":1411,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Chamberlain D, Cummins R: Recommended guidelines for uniform reporting of data from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: the \"Utstein Style\". Resuscitation. 1991, 22: 1-26. 10.1016\u002F0300-9572(91)90061-3.",{"id":28,"text":1413,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Waxman MB, Wald RW, Finley JP, Bonet JF, SDownar E, Sharma AD: Valsalva termination of ventricular tachycardia. Circulation. 1980, 62: 843-851.",{"id":28,"text":1415,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Population by Age and Sex, Regions of Australia. [http:\u002F\u002Fwww.abs.gov.au\u002Fausstats\u002Fabs@.nsf\u002FProducts\u002F3235.0~2007~Main+Features~Victoria?OpenDocument]",{"id":28,"text":1417,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Taylor DM, Auble TF, Yealy DM: First-line management of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (letter). Am J Emerg Med. 1999, 17 (2): 214-216. 10.1016\u002FS0735-6757(99)90071-2.",{"id":28,"text":1419,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"Smith G, Boyle M: Investigating if blowing into a syringe will generate the required pressure to terminate a supraventriculr tachycardia. Emerg Med Australas. 2009.",{"id":28,"text":1421,"url":28,"identifiers":28},"The pre-publication history for this paper can be accessed here:http:\u002F\u002Fwww.biomedcentral.com\u002F1471-227X\u002F9\u002F23\u002Fprepub",{"id":1423,"createTime":1424,"updateTime":1425,"relativeEntities":1426,"slug":1427,"properties":1428,"entityType":981,"verifyStatus":26,"verifyTime":1425,"verifyNote":1145,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"primaryUrl":1437,"fullTextUrl":28,"authors":1438,"publicationType":1076,"publisherRelationship":1530,"citationCount":28,"citationInfo":28,"publishDate":1579,"publishYear":1580,"citationAnalyzeStatus":883,"lastCitationAnalyze":28,"indexDatabases":1581,"openAccess":28,"references":28,"isForceReanalyzing":1129},"0139b7cc-da21-4d1c-adef-30e909821f82","2024-01-10T23:42:43.399+00:00","2025-02-14T20:47:12.003+00:00",[],"CT-imaging-history-for-patients-presenting-to-the-ED-with-renal-colic-evidence-from-a-multi-hospital-database",{"abstract":1429,"title":1431,"references":1433,"doi":1435},{"EN":1430},"Patients with renal colic have a 7% chance of annual recurrence. Previous studies evaluating cumulative Abbreviations: computed tomography (CT) exposure for renal colic patients were typically from single centers. This was an observational cohort study. Inner-city ED patients with a final diagnosis of renal colic were prospectively identified (1\u002F10\u002F16–10\u002F16\u002F16). Authors conducted structured electronic record reviews from a 6-hospital system encompassing over 192,000 annual ED visits. Categorical data analyzed by chi-square; continuous data by t-tests. Primary outcome measure was the proportion of study group patients with prior history CT abdomen\u002Fpelvis CT. Two hundred thirteen patients in the study group; 59% male, age 38+\u002F− 10 years, 67% Hispanic, 62% prior stone history, flank pain (78%), dysuria (22%), UA (+) blood (75%). 60% (95% CI = 53–66%) of patients received an EDCV CT; hydronephrosis seen in 55% (95% CI = 46–63%), stone in 90%(95% CI = 83–94%). No significant differences observed in the proportion of EDCV patients who received CT with respect to: female vs. male (62% vs. 56%; p = 0.4), mean age (37+\u002F− 9 years vs. 39+\u002F− 11 years; p = 0.2), and Hispanic vs. non-Hispanic white (63% vs.63%; p = 0.96). Patients with a prior stone history were more likely than those with no history to receive an EDCV CT (88% vs. 16%; p \u003C 0.001). 118 (55%; 95% CI = 49–62%) of patients had at least one prior CT, 46 (22%; 95% CI = 16–28%) had ≥3 prior CTs; 29 (14%; 95% CI = 10–19%), ≥ 10 prior CTs. Patients who did not receive an EDCV CT had a significantly higher mean prior number of CTs than those who had EDCV CT (5.1+\u002F− 7.7 vs 2.2+\u002F− 4.9; p \u003C 0.001). Patients with prior stone were more likely to receive only U\u002FS during EDCV (33% vs. 15%; p = 0.003). Within our EDCV cohort of renal colic patients, 55% had at least one prior CT. The mean number of prior CTs was lower for patients receiving CT on EDCV, and Ultrasound (US) alone was used more often in patients with prior stone history vs. those with no prior history.",{"EN":1432},"CT imaging history for patients presenting to the ED with renal colic--evidence from a multi-hospital database",{"VOID":1434},"De Jong PA, Mayo JR, Golmohammadi K, Nakano Y, Lequin MH, Tiddens HA, Aldrich J, Coxson HO, Sin DD. Estimation of cancer mortality associated with repetitive computed tomography scanning. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006;173:199–203.\nBrenner DJ, Elliston CD. Estimated radiation risks potentially associated with full-body CT screening. Radiology. 2004;232:735–8.\nRadiation and your patient: a guide for medical practitioners. Ann ICRP 2001; 31:5–31.\nBrenner DJ, Doll R, Goodhead DT, Hall EJ, Land CE, Little JB, Lubin JH, Preston DL, Preston RJ, Puskin JS, Ron E, Sachs RK, Samet JM, Setlow RB, Zaider M. Cancer risks attributable to low doses of ionizing radiation: assessing what we really know. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003;100:13761–6.\nKatz SI, Saluaja S, Brink JA, Forman HP. Radiation dose associated with unenhanced CT for suspected renal colic: impact of repetitive studies. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006;186:1120–4.\nFeng LB, Pines JM, Yusuf HR, Grose SD. U.S. trends in computed tomography use and diagnoses in emergency department visits by patients with symptoms suggestive of pulmonary embolism, 2001–2009. Acad Emerg Med. 2013;20(10):1033–40.\nWestphalen AC, Hsia RY, Maselli JH, Wang R, Gonzales R. Radiological imaging of patients with suspected urinary tract stones: national trends, diagnoses, and predictors. Acad Emer Med. 2011;18:700–7.\nHyams ES, Korley FK, Pham JC, Matlaga BR. Trends in imaging use during the emergency department evaluation of flank pain. J of Urol. 2011;186(6):2270–4.\nPrina LD, Rancatore E, Secic M, Weber RE. Comparison of stone size and response to analgesic treatment in predicting outcome of patients with renal colic. Eur J Emerg Med. 2002;9:135–9.\nBroder J, Bowen J, Lohr J, Babcock A, Yoon J. Cumulative CT exposures in emergency department patients evaluated for suspected renal colic. J of Emerg Med. 2007;33(2):161–8.\nSmith RC, Rosenfield AT, Choe KA, Essenmacher KR, Verga M, Glickman MG, Lange RC. Acute flank pain: comparison of non-contrast-enhanced CT and intravenous urography. Radiology. 1995;194:789–94.\nPatlas M, Farkas A, Fisher D, Zaghal I, Hadas-Halpern I. Ultrasound vs CT for the detection of ureteric stones in patients with renal colic. Br J Radiol. 2001;74:901–4.\nSheafor DH, Hertzberg BS, Freed KS, Carroll BA, Keogan MT, Paulson EK, DeLong DM, Nelson RC. Nonenhanced helical CT and US in the emergency evaluation of patients with renal colic: prospective comparison. Radiology. 2000;217:792–7.\nSchoenfeld EM, Pekow PS, Shieh MS, Scaled CD Jr, Lagu T, Lindenauer PK. The diagnosis and management of patients with renal colic across a sample of US hospitals: high CT utilization despite low rates of admission and inpatient urologic intervention. PLoS One. 2017;12(1):e0169160.\nSmith-Bindman R, Aubin C, Bailitz J, Bengiamin RN, Camargo CA Jr, Corbo J, Dean AJ, Goldstein RB, Griffey RT, Jay GD, Kang TL, Kriesel DR, Ma OJ, Mallin M, Manson W, Melnikow J, Miglioretti DL, Miller SK, Mills LD, Miner JR, Moghadassi M, Noble VE, Press GM, Stoller ML, Valencia VE, Wang J, Wang RC, Cummings SR. Ultrasonography versus computed tomography for suspected nephrolithiasis. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(12):1100–10.\nNicolau C, Claudon M, Derchi LE, Adam EJ, Bachmann Nielsen M, Mostbeck G, Owens CM, Nyhsen C, Yarmenitis S. Imaging patients with renal colic-consider ultrasound first. Insights Imaging. 2015;6(4):441–7.",{"VOID":1436},"10.1186\u002Fs12873-019-0232-7","https:\u002F\u002Fbmcemergmed.biomedcentral.com\u002Farticles\u002F10.1186\u002Fs12873-019-0232-7",[1439,1454,1467,1482,1504,1517],{"id":1440,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1441,"affiliations":1442,"properties":1451,"displayName":1453,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"12d8f8c1-d42e-4243-a74d-1e05bc384afa",[987],[1443],{"id":1444,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1445,"properties":28},"30fbec36-7405-4ddf-a483-1ab73a63092d",{"id":1444,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1446,"slug":28,"properties":1447,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1450,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1448},{"VI":1449},"Department of Emergency Medicine, CHRISTUS Health\u002FTexas A&M School of Medicine, Corpus Christi, USA",[],{"title":1452},{"VI":1453},"Emily Schmid",{"id":1455,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":1456,"affiliations":1457,"properties":1464,"displayName":1466,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"da97bb2a-f439-4c52-8d19-5a7299ced304",[987],[1458],{"id":1444,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1459,"properties":28},{"id":1444,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1460,"slug":28,"properties":1461,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1463,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1462},{"VI":1449},[],{"title":1465},{"VI":1466},"Kimberly Leeson",{"id":1468,"sortIndex":123,"researcher":28,"roles":1469,"affiliations":1470,"properties":1479,"displayName":1481,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"79900245-c66f-4b4a-80ed-b067b83034d7",[987],[1471],{"id":1472,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1473,"properties":28},"3080280c-5e39-404a-a144-b1ca31741e36",{"id":1472,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1474,"slug":28,"properties":1475,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1478,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1476},{"VI":1477},"Texas Tech University School of Medicine, Lubbock, USA",[],{"title":1480},{"VI":1481},"K. Tom Xu",{"id":1483,"sortIndex":42,"researcher":28,"roles":1484,"affiliations":1485,"properties":1501,"displayName":1503,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"cb7af48b-74de-4049-8e62-b9631fc76dab",[987],[1486,1492],{"id":1444,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1487,"properties":28},{"id":1444,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1488,"slug":28,"properties":1489,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1491,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1490},{"VI":1449},[],{"id":1493,"sortIndex":40,"affiliation":1494,"properties":1500},"c90153c6-396e-4c11-91bf-bd9d6aad799e",{"id":1493,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1495,"slug":28,"properties":1496,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1499,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1497},{"VI":1498},"CHRISTUS HEALTH\u002FTexas A&M Residency in Emergency Medicine, Corpus Christi, USA",[],{},{"title":1502},{"VI":1503},"Peter Richman",{"id":1505,"sortIndex":45,"researcher":28,"roles":1506,"affiliations":1507,"properties":1514,"displayName":1516,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"d051da3a-9526-4e9a-ab8f-d83e45a554f9",[987],[1508],{"id":1444,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1509,"properties":28},{"id":1444,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1510,"slug":28,"properties":1511,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1513,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1512},{"VI":1449},[],{"title":1515},{"VI":1516},"Crystal 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is not known whether emergency departments (EDs) with primary care services influence demand for non-urgent care (‘provider-induced demand’). We proposed that distinct primary care services in EDs encourages primary care demand, whereas primary care integrated within EDs may be less likely to cause additional demand. We aimed to explore this and explain contexts (C), mechanisms (M) and outcomes (O) influencing demand. We used realist evaluation methodology and observed ED service delivery. Twenty-four patients and 106 staff members (including Clinical Directors and General Practitioners) were interviewed at 13 EDs in England and Wales (240 hours of observations across 30 days). Field notes from observations and interviews were analysed by creating ‘CMO’ configurations to develop and refine theories relating to drivers of demand. EDs with distinct primary care services were perceived to attract demand for primary care because services were visible, known or enabled direct access to health care services. Other influencing factors included patients’ experiences of accessing primary care, community care capacity, service design and population characteristics. Patient, local-system and wider-system factors can contribute to additional demand at EDs that include primary care services. Our findings can inform service providers and policymakers in developing strategies to limit the effect of potential influences on additional demand when demand exceeds capacity.",{"EN":1592},"Realist analysis of whether emergency departments with primary care services generate ‘provider-induced demand’",{"VOID":1594},"Cooper A, et al. The impact of general practitioners working in or alongside emergency departments: a rapid realist review. BMJ Open. 2019;9(4):e024501.\nGonçalves-Bradley D, et al. Primary care professionals providing non-urgent care in hospital emergency departments. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;2(2):CD002097.\nRoemer MI. Bed supply and hospital utilization: a natural experiment. Hospitals. 1961;35:36–42.\nNational Guideline, C., National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Clinical Guidelines, in Emergency and acute medical care in over 16s: service delivery and organisation. London: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (UK) Copyright © NICE 2018; 2018.\nRamlakhan S, et al. Primary care services located with EDs: a review of effectiveness. Emerg Med J. 2016;33(7):495–503.\nAsplin BR, et al. A conceptual model of emergency department crowding. Ann Emerg Med. 2003;42(2):173–80.\nHurst K, Kelley-Patterson D, Knapton A. Emergency department attendances and GP patient satisfaction. London J Prim Care (Abingdon). 2017;9(5):69–72.\nMacKichan F, et al. Why do patients seek primary medical care in emergency departments? An ethnographic exploration of access to general practice. BMJ Open. 2017;7(4):e013816.\nWard P, et al. Primary care in London: an evaluation of general practitioners working in an inner city accident and emergency department. J Accid Emerg Med. 1996;13(1):11–5.\nSalisbury C, et al. The impact of co-located NHS walk-in centres on emergency departments. Emerg Med J. 2007;24(4):265–9.\nvan Uden CJT, Crebolder HFJM. Does setting up out of hours primary care cooperatives outside a hospital reduce demand for emergency care? Emerg Med J. 2004;21(6):722–3.\nO'Kelly FD, et al. Impact of a GP cooperative on lower acuity emergency department attendances. Emerg Med J. 2010;27(10):770–3.\nMurphy AW, et al. Effect of patients seeing a general practitioner in accident and emergency on their subsequent reattendance: cohort study. BMJ. 2000;320(7239):903–4.\nColliers A, et al. Implementation of a general practitioner cooperative adjacent to the emergency department of a hospital increases the caseload for the GPC but not for the emergency department. Acta Clin Belg. 2017;72(1):49–54.\nHsu RT, et al. Effect of NHS walk-in Centre on local primary healthcare services: before and after observational study. Bmj. 2003;326(7388):530.\nEngland N. Urgent and emergency care review—evidence base engagement document. London: NHS England; 2013.\nThijssen W, et al. The impact on emergency department utilization and patient flows after integrating with a general practitioner cooperative: an observational study. Emerg Med Int. 2013;2013:364659.\nKrakau I, Hassler E. Provision for clinic patients in the ED produces more nonemergency visits. Am J Emerg Med. 1999;17(1):18–20.\nVan Uden CJ, et al. The impact of a primary care physician cooperative on the caseload of an emergency department: the Maastricht integrated out-of-hours service. J Gen Intern Med. 2005;20(7):612–7.\nCooper A, et al. Taxonomy of the form and function of primary care services in or alongside emergency departments: concepts paper. Emerg Med J. 2019;36(10):625–30.\nAblard S, et al. Primary care services co-located with emergency departments across a UK region: early views on their development. Emerg Med J. 2017;34(10):672–6.\nPawson R, Tilley N. Realistic evaluation bloodlines. Am J Eval. 2001;22(3):317–24.\nManzano A. The craft of interviewing in realist evaluation. Evaluation. 2016;22(3):342–60.\nWong G, et al. RAMESES II reporting standards for realist evaluations. BMC Med. 2016;14(1):1–18.\nMoore GF, et al. Process evaluation of complex interventions: Medical Research Council guidance. BMJ. 2015;350:h1258.\nEdwards M, et al. Emergency department clinical leads’ experiences of implementing primary care services where GPs work in or alongside emergency departments in the UK: a qualitative study. BMC Emerg Med. 2020;20(1):1–10.\nPrice D, et al. Patients' experiences of attending emergency departments where primary care services are located: qualitative findings from patient and clinician interviews from a realist evaluation. BMC Emerg Med. 2022;22:12. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1186\u002Fs12873-021-00562-9.\nEngland N. Emergency admissions for ambulatory care sensitive conditions–characteristics and trends at national level. London: NHS England; 2014.\nHealth, D.o. The NHS outcomes framework 2011\u002F12; 2010. p. 56.\nRumpf H. The characteristics of systems and their changes of state. In: Particle technology: Springer; 1975. p. 8–55.\nBrown AD, et al. Hospitalization for ambulatory care-sensitive conditions: a method for comparative access and quality studies using routinely collected statistics. Can J Public Health. 2001;92(2):155–9.\nCaminal J, et al. The role of primary care in preventing ambulatory care sensitive conditions. Eur J Pub Health. 2004;14(3):246–51.\nSundmacher L, et al. Which hospitalisations are ambulatory care-sensitive, to what degree, and how could the rates be reduced? Results of a group consensus study in Germany. Health Policy. 2015;119(11):1415–23.\nPurdy S, et al. Ambulatory care sensitive conditions: terminology and disease coding need to be more specific to aid policy makers and clinicians. Public Health. 2009;123(2):169–73.\nPawson R. Realist synthesis: new protocols for systematic review. Evidence-based policy: a realist perspective; 2006. p. 73–104.\nRichardson J. Supply and demand for medical care: Or, is the health care market perverse? Aust Econ Rev. 2001;34(3):243-62.\nChoudrhey M, et al. Senior clinical and business managers' perspectives on the influence of different funding mechanisms, and barriers and enablers to implementing models of employing General Practitioners in or alongside emergency departments: Qualitative study. Health Policy. 2021;125(4):482-8.",{"VOID":1596},"10.1186\u002Fs12873-022-00709-2","https:\u002F\u002Fbmcemergmed.biomedcentral.com\u002Farticles\u002F10.1186\u002Fs12873-022-00709-2",[1599,1614,1627,1642,1655,1668,1681,1696,1711,1726,1739,1752,1767,1780],{"id":1600,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":1601,"affiliations":1602,"properties":1611,"displayName":1613,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"83e3d361-0ada-4dba-8aa1-33ea19589600",[987],[1603],{"id":1604,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":1605,"properties":28},"9eb8b295-ddc0-410d-8546-15c1010fb4bc",{"id":1604,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":1606,"slug":28,"properties":1607,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":1610,"statistic":28},[],{"title":1608},{"VI":1609},"Division of Population Medicine, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, Wales",[],{"title":1612},{"VI":1613},"I. J. 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However, little is known about how patients with difficult airway predictors are managed in emergency departments. We aimed to explore the incidence, management and outcomes of patients with difficult airway predictors in an emergency department. We conducted a retrospective study using intubation data collected by a prospective registry in an academic emergency department from November 2017 to October 2018. Records with complete assessment of difficult airway predictors were included. Two categories of predictors were analyzed: predicted difficult intubation by direct laryngoscopy and predicted difficult bag-mask ventilation. The former was evaluated based on difficult external appearance, mouth opening and thyromental distance, Mallampati score, obstruction, and limited neck mobility as in the mnemonic “LEMON”. The latter was evaluated based on difficult mask sealing, obstruction or obesity, absence of teeth, advanced age and reduced pulmonary compliance as in the mnemonic “MOANS”. The incidence, management and outcomes of patients with these difficult airway predictors were explored. During the study period, 220 records met the inclusion criteria. At least 1 difficult airway predictor was present in 183 (83.2%) patients; 57 (25.9%) patients had at least one LEMON feature, and 178 (80.9%) had at least one MOANS feature. Among patients with at least one difficult airway predictor, both sedation and neuromuscular blocking agents were used in 105 (57.4%) encounters, only sedation was used in 65 (35.5%) encounters, and no medication was administered in 13 (7.1%) encounters. First-pass success was accomplished in 136 (74.3%) of the patients. Compared with patients without predictors, patients with positive LEMON criteria were less likely to receive neuromuscular blocking agents (OR 0.46 (95% CI 0.24–0.87), p = 0.02) after adjusting for operator experience and device used. There were no significant differences between the two groups regarding glottic view, first-pass success, or complications. The LEMON criteria poorly predicted unsuccessful first pass and glottic view. In emergency airway management, difficult airway predictors were associated with decreased use of neuromuscular blocking agents but were not associated with glottic view, first-pass success, or complications.",{"EN":1851},"Difficult airway predictors were associated with decreased use of neuromuscular blocking agents in emergency airway management: a retrospective cohort study in Thailand",{"VOID":1853},"citation_journal_title=Int J Emerg Med; citation_title=The effectiveness of rapid sequence intubation (RSI) versus non-RSI in emergency department: an analysis of multicenter prospective observational study; citation_author=M Okubo, K Gibo, Y Hagiwara, Y Nakayama, K Hasegawa; citation_volume=10; citation_issue=1; citation_publication_date=2017; citation_pages=1; citation_doi=10.1186\u002Fs12245-017-0129-8; citation_id=CR1\ncitation_journal_title=Can J Anaesth; citation_title=The difficult airway with recommendations for management--part 2--the anticipated difficult airway; citation_author=JA Law, N Broemling, RM Cooper, P Drolet, LV Duggan, DE Griesdale; citation_volume=60; citation_issue=11; citation_publication_date=2013; citation_pages=1119-1138; citation_doi=10.1007\u002Fs12630-013-0020-x; citation_id=CR2\nWalls RM. 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blast injuries result in premature deaths and burdening of healthcare systems. The objective of this study was to explore the characteristics and outcome of patients presenting to the emergency departments in Pakistan with bomb blast injuries. Active surveillance was conducted in seven major emergency departments of Pakistan from November 2010-March 2011. All the sites are tertiary care urban centers. All the patients who presented to the hospital's emergency department (ED) following a bomb blast injury as per self-report or the ambulance personnel were included in the study. Frequency of demographics, injury pattern, and outcomes were calculated. A total of 103 patients with bomb blast injuries presented to the selected emergency departments. The median age of patients was 30 years. Around three-fourth of the patients were males (n = 74, 74.7%). Most of the bomb blast patients were seen in Peshawar (n = 41, 39.8%) and Karachi city (n = 31, 30.1%) and the most common mode of arrival was non-ambulance transport (n = 71, 76.3%). Upper limb injuries (n = 12, 40%) were common in the under 18 age group and lower limb injuries (n = 31, 39.2%) in the 18 years and above group. There were a total of 8 (7.7%) deaths reported out of these 103 patients. Bomb blast injuries in Pakistan generally affect young males. Non-ambulance transport is the most common way to access emergency departments (ED). Overall ED mortality is high and capturing data during a disaster in an emergency department is challenging.",{"EN":2051},"Bomb blast injuries: an exploration of patient characteristics and outcome using Pakistan National Emergency Departments Surveillance (Pak-NEDS) data",{"VOID":2053},"Krug EG, Dahlberg LL, aP KE: Childhood homicide, suicide, and firearm deaths: An international comparison World Health Statistics Quarterly. 1996, 49 (3-4): 230-235.\nMathers CD, Inoue M, YL R, Tomaskovic L: Statistical annex. R. LozanoWorld report on violence and health. Edited by: Krug EG, Dahlberg LL, Mercy JA, Zwi AB. 2002, Geneva: World Health Organization, 255-325.\nDaher M: World report on violence and health. J Med Liban. 2003, 51 (2): 59-63.\nMatzopoulos R, Bowman B, Butchart A, Mercy JA: The impact of violence on health in low- to middle-income countries. Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot. 2008, 15 (4): 177-187.\nArnold JL, Ã-rtenwall P, Birnbaum ML, Sundnes KO, Aggrawal A, Arantharaman V, Al Musleh AW, Asai Y, Burkle FM, Chung JM: A proposed universal medical and public health definition of terrorism. Prehospital and disaster medicine. 2003, 18 (02): 47-52.\nPatel DM, Taylor RM: Social and Economic Costs of Violence: Workshop Summary. National Academies Press\nWhite F: The case for an epidemiology of terrorism. Int J Epidemiol. 2002, 31 (6): 1273-1274. author reply 1274\nWorld report on violence and health. Edited by: Krug EG, Dahlberg LL, Mercy JA, Zwi AB, Lozano R. 2002, Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization\nMorley B, Leslie GD: Terrorist bombings: Motives, methods and patterns of injuries. Australasian Emergency Nursing Journal. 2007, 10 (1): 5-12.\nClark MA: The pathology of terrorism. Acts of violence directed against citizens of the United States while abroad. Clinics in laboratory medicine. 1998, 18 (1): 99-114.\nAharonson-Daniel L, Peleg K: The epidemiology of terrorism casualties. Scandinavian journal of surgery. 2005, 94 (3): 185-190.\nSF A: Violence and health: preliminary elements for thought and action. Int J Health Serv. 1992, 22: 365-376.\nBhatti JA, Mehmood A, Shahid M, Bhatti SA, Akhtar U, Razzak JA: Epidemiological patterns of suicide terrorism in the civilian Pakistani population. International journal of injury control and safety promotion. 2011, 18 (3): 205-211.\nMirza FH, Parhyar HA, Tirmizi SZ: Rising threat of terrorist bomb blasts in Karachi--a 5-year study. J Forensic Leg Med. 2013, 20 (6): 747-751.\nStatistics NCfH: National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: Emergency department summary. US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. 1999\nRazzak JA, Shamim MS, Mehmood A, Hussain SA, Ali MS, Jooma R: A successful model of Road Traffic Injury surveillance in a developing country: process and lessons learnt. BMC Public Health. 2012, 12: 357-\nCDC. Epi Info 3.3.2. Atlanta G: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2005\nCorp. I: IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows Version 20.0. 2011, Armonk, NY: IBM Corp.\nHumayun M, Khan D, Fasee uz Z, Khan J, Khan O, Parveen Z, Humayun W: Analysis of homicidal deaths in district DI Khan: an autopsy study. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2009, 21 (1): 155-157.\nMirza FH, Parhyar HA, Tirmizi SZ: Rising threat of terrorist bomb blasts in Karachi--a 5-year study. J Forensic Leg Med. 20 (6): 747-751.\nArnold JL, Halpern P, Tsai MC, Smithline H: Mass casualty terrorist bombings: a comparison of outcomes by bombing type. Ann Emerg Med. 2004, 43 (2): 263-273.\nWachira BW, Smith W: Major incidents in Kenya: the case for emergency services development and training. Prehosp Disaster Med. 28 (2): 170-173.\nZafar H, Jawad A, Shamim MS, Memon AA, Hameed A, Effendi MS, Qureshi S: Terrorist bombings: medical response in a developing country. 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Hyder",{"id":2208,"sortIndex":47,"researcher":28,"roles":2209,"affiliations":2210,"properties":2228,"displayName":2230,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"5103500f-147d-45a2-9e9f-28d0334bbac6",[987],[2211,2219],{"id":2212,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2213,"properties":28},"c1763497-34d2-42e6-98ab-b9e76a940530",{"id":2212,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2214,"slug":28,"properties":2215,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2218,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2216},{"VI":2217},"Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA",[],{"id":2220,"sortIndex":40,"affiliation":2221,"properties":2227},"1dbd8361-b0dc-4c1a-b560-79edd677f65f",{"id":2220,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2222,"slug":28,"properties":2223,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2226,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2224},{"VI":2225},"The author was affiliated with the Department of Emergency Medicine, Aga Khan University, at the time when study was conducted, Karachi, Pakistan",[],{},{"title":2229},{"VI":2230},"Junaid A 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medical service (EMS) providers are the first medical professionals to make contact with patients in an emergency. However, the frequency of care by EMS providers for severely injured children is limited. Vital signs are important factors in assessing critically ill or injured patients in the prehospital setting. However, it has been reported that documentation of pediatric vital signs is sometimes omitted, and little is known regarding the performance rate of vital sign documentation by EMS providers in Japan. Using a nationwide data base in Japan, this study aimed to evaluate the relationship between patients’ age and the documentation of vital signs in prehospital settings. This study was a secondary data analysis of the Japan Trauma Data Bank. The inclusion criterion was patients with severe trauma, as defined by an Injury Severity Score ≥ 16. Our primary outcome was the rate of recording all four basic vital signs, namely blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and level of consciousness in the prehospital setting among different age groups. We also compared the prehospital vital sign completion rate, that is, the rate at which all four vital signs were recorded in a prehospital setting based on age groups. Multivariate analysis was performed to evaluate factors associated with the prehospital vital sign completion rate. We analyzed 75,777 severely injured patients. Adults accounted for 94% (71400) of these severely injured patients, whereas only 6% of patients were children. The rate of prehospital recording of vital signs was lower in children ≤5 years than in adult patients for all four vital signs. When the adult group was used as a reference, the adjusted odds ratios of vital sign completion rate in infants (0 years), younger children (1–5 years), older children (6–11 years), and teenagers (12–17 years) were 0.09, 0.30, 0.78, and 0.87, respectively. Analysis of the nationwide trauma registry showed that younger children tended to have a lower rate of vital sign documentation in prehospital settings.",{"EN":2292},"The association between age and vital signs documentation of trauma patients in prehospital settings: analysis of a nationwide database in Japan",{"VOID":2294},"Cunningham RM, Walton MA, Carter PM. The major causes of death in children and adolescents in the United States. N Engl J Med. 2018;379:2468–75.\nMinistry of Health, Labour and Welfare. Vital statistics of Japan, https:\u002F\u002Fwww.e-stat.go.jp\u002Fstat-search\u002Ffiles?page=1&layout=datalist&toukei=00450011&tstat=000001028897&cycle=7&tclass1=000001053058&tclass2=000001053061&tclass3=000001053073&tclass4=000001053082&tclass5val=0. Accessed 25 Aug 2021.\nZebrack M, Dandoy C, Hansen K, Scaife E, Mann NC, Bratton SL. Early resuscitation of children with moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury. Pediatrics. 2009;124:56–64.\nCorrado MM, Shi J, Wheeler KK, Peng J, Kenney B, Johnson S, et al. Emergency medical services (EMS) versus non-EMS transport among injured children in the United States. Am J Emerg Med. 2017;35:475–8.\nFire and Disaster Management Agency, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. Current state of emergency and rescue 2020, https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fdma.go.jp\u002Fpublication\u002Frescue\u002Fpost-2.html. Accessed 26 Feb 2021 [in Japanese].\nHansen M, Meckler G, Dickinson C, Dickenson K, Jui J, Lambert W, et al. Children’s safety initiative: a national assessment of pediatric educational needs among emergency medical services providers. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2015;19:287–91.\nKaku N, Nitta M, Muguruma T, Hirata Y, Tsukahara K, Knaup E, et al. Medical equipment deployment in pediatric emergency prehospital medical units in Japan. Pediatr Int. 2018;60:93–5.\nTsukahara K, Kaku N, Muguruma T, Knaup E, Nosaka N, Enomoto Y. The present of pediatric prehospital supraglottic airway devices. J Jpn Soc Emerg Med. 2016;19:489–92 [in Japanese].\nToida C, Muguruma T. Prehospital medical equipment for care of pediatric injury patients in Japanese ambulances: a nationwide survey. Acute Med Surg. 2020;7:e605. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fams2.605.\nOwusu-Ansah S, Moore B, Shah MI, Gross T, Brown K, Gausche-Hill M, et al. Pediatric readiness in emergency medical Services systems. Pediatrics. 2020;145:e20193308. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1542\u002Fpeds.2019-3308.\nLerner EB, Drendel AL, Cushman JT, Badawy M, Shah MN, Guse CE, et al. Ability of the physiologic criteria of the field triage guidelines to identify children who need the resources of a trauma center. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2017;21:180–4.\nNewgard CD, Rudser K, Atkins DL, Berg R, Osmond MH, Bulger EM, et al. The availability and use of out-of-hospital physiologic information to identify high-risk injured children in a multisite, population-based cohort. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2009;13:420–31.\nDrayna PC, Browne LR, Guse CE, Brousseau DC, Lerner EB. Prehospital pediatric care: opportunities for training, treatment, and research. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2015;19:441–7.\nRamgopal S, Elmer J, Escajeda J, Martin-Gill C. Differences in prehospital patient assessments for pediatric versus adult patients. J Pediatr. 2018;199:200–5.\nHewes H, Hunsaker S, Christensen M, Whitney J, Dalrymple TP. Documentation of pediatric vital signs by EMS providers over time. J Pediatr Surg. 2016;51:329–32.\nJPTEC council (JPTEC kyogikai). JPTEC guidebook. 2nd ed. Herusu shuppan; 2020 [in Japanese].\nJapan Trauma Data Bank. https:\u002F\u002Fjtcr-jatec.org\u002Ftraumabank\u002Findex.htm. Accessed 14 Jul 2022.[in Japanese].\nSaito T. Trauma registry in Japan (Honpo no gaisho toroku). In: Japanese Assosiation for the Surgery of Trauma: Trauma registry review comittee (Nihon gaisho gakkai trauma registry kentou iinkai). Registry for trauma patients (Gaisho toroku). Tokyo: Herusu shuppan; 2013. p. 20–3. [in Japanese].\nJapan trauma data bank report 2020, https:\u002F\u002Fjtcr-jatec.org\u002Ftraumabank\u002Fdataroom\u002Fdata\u002FJTDB2020e.pdf. Accessed 25 Aug 2021.\nYumoto T, Naito H, Yorifuji T, Aokage T, Fujisaki N, Nakao A. Association of Japan Coma Scale score on hospital arrival with in-hospital mortality among trauma patients. BMC Emerg Med. 2019;19:65.\nOkada Y, Kiguchi T, Iiduka R, Ishii W, Iwami T, Koike K. Association between the Japan Coma Scale scores at the scene of injury and in-hospital outcomes in trauma patients: an analysis from the nationwide trauma database in Japan. BMC Open. 2019;9:e029706. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1136\u002Fbmjopen-2019-029706.\nCottrell EK, O’Brien K, Curry M, Meckler GD, Engle PP, Jui J, et al. Understanding Safety in Prehospital Emergency Medical Services for Children. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2014;18:350–8.\nDiseases specific to Pediatrics (Shounini tokuyu na shikkan). In: The standard text book for the emergency life-saving technicians editorial comittee (Kyumeikyukyushi hyouzyun text henshu iinkai). The standard textbook for the emergency life-saving technicians (Kyumeikyukyushi hyouzyun text). 10th ed. Tokyo: Herusu shuppan; 2020. p. 644–52. [in Japanese].\nFleming S, Thompson M, Stevens R, Heneghan C, Plüddemann A, Maconochie I, et al. Normal ranges of heart rate and respiratory rate in children from birth to 18 years of age: a systematic review of observational studies. Lancet. 2011;377:1011–08.",{"VOID":2296},"10.1186\u002Fs12873-022-00725-2","https:\u002F\u002Fbmcemergmed.biomedcentral.com\u002Farticles\u002F10.1186\u002Fs12873-022-00725-2",[2299,2314,2327,2340,2353,2366],{"id":2300,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":2301,"affiliations":2302,"properties":2311,"displayName":2313,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"c1cf7ddb-6e48-4b1a-8aae-b2b0eb72fcb6",[987],[2303],{"id":2304,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2305,"properties":28},"51105943-7ffd-48f7-8670-4b6bb5c83049",{"id":2304,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2306,"slug":28,"properties":2307,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2310,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2308},{"VI":2309},"Advanced Critical Care and Emergency Center, |Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama City, Japan",[],{"title":2312},{"VI":2313},"Mafumi 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of preoxygenation procedure can help to secure the method of intubation by reducing the risks of severe hypoxemia and other problems. There is confusion for efficacy of non-invasive ventilation compared to high-flow oxygen therapy regarding occurrence of severe hypoxemia during the intubation procedure. The purpose of the study was to compare the difference between noninvasive ventilation and high flow oxygen therapy to prevent desaturation during laryngoscopy. Patients underwent high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy (HCO cohort, n = 161) or non-invasive ventilation procedure (NIV cohort, n = 154) for oxygenation and ventilation due to acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in the intensive care unit. Data before preoxygenation, preoxygenation, intubation, laryngoscopy, and complications of patients due to tracheal intubation were retrospectively collected and analyzed. There was no difference between both cohorts for the demographical and clinical conditions of the patients before preoxygenation (p > 0.05 for all parameters), numbers of patients with severe hypoxia during the intubation procedure (35 vs. 45, p = 0.303), the time duration of laryngoscopy (p = 0.847), number of laryngoscopies attempts (p = 0.804), and immediate and late complications during the intubation procedure. The values of pulse oximetry were reported higher for patients of NIV cohort than those of HCO cohort during preoxygenation. Fewer numbers of patients were reported with severe hypoxia among patients of the NIV cohort than those of the HCO cohort (24 vs., 40, p = 0.042) who have moderate-to-severe hypoxemia (partial pressure of arterial oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen ratio ≤ 200 mmHg) before preoxygenation. The most common complications were hypertension, pulmonary aspiration, and increased 30-day mortality. When compared, there was no difference between non-invasive ventilation technique and high-flow oxygen therapy to minimize severe hypoxia prior to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation in patients with acute respiratory failure.",{"EN":2439},"Comparison of hypoxemia, intubation procedure, and complications for non-invasive ventilation against high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy for patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: a non-randomized retrospective analysis for effectiveness and safety (NIVaHIC-aHRF)",{"VOID":2441},"Roux D, Reignier J, Thiery G, Boyer A, Hayon J, Souweine B, Papazian L, Mercat A, Bernardin G, Combes A, Chiche JD, Diehl JL, du Cheyron D, L'her E, Perrotin D, Schneider F, Thuong M, Wolff M, Zeni F, Dreyfuss D, Ricard JD. Acquiring procedural skills in ICUs: a prospective multicenter study. Crit Care Med. 2014;42:886–95.\nFrat JP, Ricard JD, Quenot JP, Pichon N, Demoule A, Forel JM, Mira JP, Coudroy R, Berquier G, Voisin B, Colin G, Pons B, Danin PE, Devaquet J, Prat G, Clere-Jehl R, Petitpas F, Vivier E, Razazi K, Nay MA, Souday V, Dellamonica J, Argaud L, Ehrmann S, Gibelin A, Girault C, Andreu P, Vignon P, Dangers L, Ragot S, Thille AW, FLORALI-2 study group; REVA network. Non-invasive ventilation versus high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy with apnoeic oxygenation for preoxygenation before intubation of patients with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure: a randomised, multicentre, open-label trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2019;7:303–12.\nJaber S, Jung B, Corne P, Sebbane M, Muller L, Chanques G, Verzilli D, Jonquet O, Eledjam JJ, Lefrant JY. An intervention to decrease complications related to endotracheal intubation in the intensive care unit: a prospective, multiple-center study. Intensive Care Med. 2010;36:248–55.\nDe Jong A, Rolle A, Molinari N, Paugam-Burtz C, Constantin JM, Lefrant JY, Asehnoune K, Jung B, Futier E, Chanques G, Azoulay E, Jaber S. Cardiac arrest and mortality related to intubation procedure in critically ill adult patients: a multicenter cohort study. Crit Care Med. 2018;46:532–9.\nFrat JP, Brugiere B, Ragot S, Chatellier D, Veinstein A, Goudet V, Coudroy R, Petitpas F, Robert R, Thille AW, Girault C. Sequential application of oxygen therapy via high-flow nasal cannula and noninvasive ventilation in acute respiratory failure: an observational pilot study. Respir Care. 2015;60:170–8.\nFrat JP, Thille AW, Mercat A, Girault C, Ragot S, Perbet S, Prat G, Boulain T, Morawiec E, Cottereau A, Devaquet J, Nseir S, Razazi K, Mira JP, Argaud L, Chakarian JC, Ricard JD, Wittebole X, Chevalier S, Herbland A, Fartoukh M, Constantin JM, Tonnelier JM, Pierrot M, Mathonnet A, Beduneau G, Deletage-Métreau C, Richard JC, Brochard L, Robert R, FLORALI Study Group; REVA Network. High-flow oxygen through nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. N Engl J Med. 2015;372:2185–96.\nArino Irujo JJ, Velasco JM, Moral P, Carrillo B, Lopez-Timoneda F. Delivered oxygen fraction during simulated cardiopulmonary resuscitation depending on the kind of resuscitation bag and oxygen flow. Eur J Emerg Med. 2012;19:359–62.\nMiguel-Montanes R, Hajage D, Messika J, Bertrand F, Gaudry S, Rafat C, Labbé V, Dufour N, Jean-Baptiste S, Bedet A, Dreyfuss D, Ricard JD. Use of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy to prevent desaturation during tracheal intubation of intensive care patients with mild-to-moderate hypoxemia. Crit Care Med. 2015;43:574–83.\nBaillard C, Prat G, Jung B, Futier E, Lefrant JY, Vincent F, Hamdi A, Vicaut E, Jaber S. Effect of preoxygenation using non-invasive ventilation before intubation on subsequent organ failures in hypoxaemic patients: a randomised clinical trial. Br J Anaesth. 2018;120:361–7.\nSemler MW, Janz DR, Lentz RJ, Matthews DT, Norman BC, Assad TR, Keriwala RD, Ferrell BA, Noto MJ, McKown AC, Kocurek EG, Warren MA, Huerta LE, Rice TW, Investigators FELLOW, Pragmatic Critical Care Research Group. Randomized trial of apneic oxygenation during endotracheal intubation of the critically ill. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2016;193:273–80.\nSimon M, Wachs C, Braune S, de Heer G, Frings D, Kluge S. High-flow nasal cannula versus bag-valve-mask for preoxygenation before intubation in subjects with hypoxemic respiratory failure. Respir Care. 2016;61:1160–7.\nVourc'h M, Asfar P, Volteau C, Bachoumas K, Clavieras N, Egreteau PY, Asehnoune K, Mercat A, Reignier J, Jaber S, Prat G, Roquilly A, Brule N, Villers D, Bretonniere C, Guitton C. High-flow nasal cannula oxygen during endotracheal intubation in hypoxemic patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Intensive Care Med. 2015;41:1538–48.\nYu Z, Zhou N, Li A, Chen J, Chen H, He Z, Yan F, Zhao H, Zhu J. Performance assessment of the SAPS II and SOFA scoring systems in hanta virus hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. Int J Infect Dis. 2017;63:88–94.\nSchmid K, Buehler PK, Schmitz A, Both CP, Weiss M. Frequency distribution of modified Cormack-Lehane views-a retrospective audit of tracheal intubation in children with normal airways. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2019;63:1001–8.\nNasa VK, Kamath SS. Risk factors assessment of the difficult intubation using intubation difficulty scale (IDS). J Clin Diagn Res. 2014;8:GC01–3.\nDe Jong A, Molinari N, Terzi N, Mongardon N, Arnal JM, Guitton C, Allaouchiche B, Paugam-Burtz C, Constantin JM, Lefrant JY, Leone M, Papazian L, Asehnoune K, Maziers N, Azoulay E, Pradel G, Jung B, Jaber S, AzuRea Network for the Frida-Rea Study Group. Early identification of patients at risk for difficult intubation in the intensive care unit: development and validation of the MACOCHA score in a multicenter cohort study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013;187:832–9.\nJoseph A, Zafrani L, Mabrouki A, Azoulay E, Darmon M. Acute kidney injury in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Ann Intensive Care. 2020;10:117.\nARDS Definition Task Force, Ranieri VM, Rubenfeld GD, Thompson BT, Ferguson ND, Caldwell E, Fan E, Camporota L, Slutsky AS. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin Definition. JAMA. 2012;307:2526–33.\nMauri T, Turrini C, Eronia N, Grasselli G, Volta CA, Bellani G, Pesenti A. Physiologic effects of high-flow nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017;195:1207–15.\nParke RL, Eccleston ML, McGuinness SP. The effects of flow on airway pressure during nasal high-flow oxygen therapy. Respir Care. 2011;56:1151–5.\nJaber S, Monnin M, Girard M, Conseil M, Cisse M, Carr J, Mahul M, Delay JM, Belafia F, Chanques G, Molinari N, De Jong A. Apnoeic oxygenation via high-flow nasal cannula oxygen combined with non-invasive ventilation preoxygenation for intubation in hypoxaemic patients in the intensive care unit: the single-Centre, blinded, randomised controlled OPTINIV trial. Intensive Care Med. 2016;42:1877–87.\nGaudry S, Messika J, Ricard JD, Guillo S, Pasquet B, Dubief E, Boukertouta T, Dreyfuss D, Tubach F. Patient-important outcomes in randomized controlled trials in critically ill patients: A systematic review. Ann Intensive Care. 2017;7:28.\nDe Jong A, Jung B, Jaber S. Intubation in the ICU: we could improve our practice. Crit Care. 2014;18:209.",{"VOID":2443},"10.1186\u002Fs12873-021-00402-w","2025-02-03T12:05:47.798+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fbmcemergmed.biomedcentral.com\u002Farticles\u002F10.1186\u002Fs12873-021-00402-w",[2447,2462],{"id":2448,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":2449,"affiliations":2450,"properties":2459,"displayName":2461,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"5f0810b9-a583-4100-9d95-926272ced846",[987],[2451],{"id":2452,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2453,"properties":28},"aa65484d-9b3c-47c6-8565-b14eba012759",{"id":2452,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2454,"slug":28,"properties":2455,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2458,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2456},{"VI":2457},"The Sixth Department of Health Care, The Second Medical Center & National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China",[],{"title":2460},{"VI":2461},"Chao Zhang",{"id":2463,"sortIndex":40,"researcher":28,"roles":2464,"affiliations":2465,"properties":2472,"displayName":2474,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"1965c824-37b7-4ea6-8b13-5869b98bd6f0",[987],[2466],{"id":2452,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2467,"properties":28},{"id":2452,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2468,"slug":28,"properties":2469,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2471,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2470},{"VI":2457},[],{"title":2473},{"VI":2474},"Min Ou",{"url":2445,"publisher":2476,"properties":2519},{"id":868,"createTime":869,"updateTime":870,"relativeEntities":2477,"slug":872,"properties":2478,"entityType":25,"verifyStatus":883,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":123,"subjectFields":2483,"manageAffiliations":2488,"indexDatabases":2499,"url":935,"thumbnailPath":28,"statistic":2514,"gsStatistic":28,"type":28,"analyzePriority":28},[],{"country":2479,"eissn":2480,"issn":2481,"title":2482},{"VOID":875},{"VOID":877},{"VOID":877},{"EN":880},[2484],{"id":886,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2485,"label":2486,"description":2487,"parentId":28,"standard":28,"scholarHubFieldId":28},[],{"EN":889},{},[2489,2494],{"id":893,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2490,"slug":28,"properties":2491,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2493,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2492},{"EN":897},[],{"id":900,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2495,"slug":28,"properties":2496,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2498,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2497},{"EN":904},[],[2500,2507],{"id":908,"indexDatabase":2501,"url":914,"indexYears":915,"academicFieldIds":2506,"indexDatabaseRanking":918},{"id":775,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2502,"label":2503,"description":2504,"key":781,"publicationTags":2505,"standard":28},[],{"EN":778,"VI":778},{"EN":778,"VI":780},[783],[917],{"id":920,"indexDatabase":2508,"url":932,"indexYears":28,"academicFieldIds":2513,"indexDatabaseRanking":28},{"id":922,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2509,"label":2510,"description":2511,"key":929,"publicationTags":2512,"standard":28},[],{"EN":925,"VI":925},{"EN":927,"VI":928},[931,813],[934],{"impactFactor":32,"impactFactorByYear":2515,"i10Index":279,"i10IndexLast5Year":130,"totalPublication":941,"totalPublicationByYear":2516,"totalCitation":945,"totalCitationByYear":2517,"totalCitationPerPublication":953,"totalCitationPerPublicationByYear":2518,"hindexLast5Year":134,"hindex":134},{"2012":104,"2013":111,"2014":938,"2015":939,"2016":316,"2017":167,"2018":368,"2019":104,"2020":840,"2021":940,"2022":438,"2023":939},{"2001":123,"2002":40,"2003":40,"2004":45,"2005":45,"2006":49,"2007":146,"2008":323,"2009":128,"2010":323,"2011":205,"2012":134,"2013":129,"2014":129,"2015":201,"2016":147,"2017":122,"2018":201,"2019":208,"2020":208,"2021":943,"2022":944,"2023":564,"2024":147},{"2001":123,"2002":50,"2006":205,"2007":138,"2008":49,"2009":947,"2011":135,"2012":564,"2013":948,"2014":529,"2015":428,"2016":213,"2017":146,"2018":949,"2019":950,"2020":951,"2021":952,"2022":208},{"2001":40,"2002":50,"2006":823,"2007":955,"2008":368,"2009":956,"2011":953,"2012":957,"2013":958,"2014":959,"2015":442,"2016":958,"2017":424,"2018":960,"2019":961,"2020":962,"2021":963,"2022":284},{"pages":2520,"volume":2521},{"VOID":1123},{"VOID":2037},"2021-01-14",[918,931],{"id":2525,"createTime":2526,"updateTime":2527,"relativeEntities":2528,"slug":2529,"properties":2530,"entityType":981,"verifyStatus":26,"verifyTime":2539,"verifyNote":1145,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":32,"primaryUrl":2540,"fullTextUrl":28,"authors":2541,"publicationType":1076,"publisherRelationship":2716,"citationCount":28,"citationInfo":28,"publishDate":2763,"publishYear":1127,"citationAnalyzeStatus":883,"lastCitationAnalyze":28,"indexDatabases":2764,"openAccess":28,"references":28,"isForceReanalyzing":1129},"03a83f98-94e8-4b97-a1a8-271cb7eb4aa8","2024-01-25T09:08:15.390+00:00","2025-01-25T05:32:27.350+00:00",[],"Non-technical-skills-in-pre-hospital-care-in-the-Czech-Republic-a-prospective-multicentric-observational-study-NTS-study-",{"abstract":2531,"title":2533,"references":2535,"doi":2537},{"EN":2532},"Non-technical skills (NTS) are important for the proper functioning of emergency medical ambulance crews but have hardly been researched in the conditions of clinical pre-hospital care. The primary objective of this study, therefore, is to describe the use of NTS in practice. The secondary objective is to compare if the performance of NTS varies according to the type of case. In this multicentric observational study the modified Team Emergency Assessment Measure (TEAM) score was used to assess the performed NTS of two or more crews on site. The evaluation consisted of leadership, teamwork and task management, rated by a field supervisor. The study observations took place in real clinical pre-hospital emergency medical cases when two or more crews were dispatched between October 2019 and August 2020. The sample size was determined by researchers prior to the study to at least 100 evaluated events per each of the three participating emergency medical services. The results are presented as median and interquartile range. The internal reliability, consistency and validity of test items and results were evaluated. The Kruskal–Wallis test and the post hoc Mann-Whitney U test with Bonferroni correction were used for multiple comparisons of three groups. A total of 359 events were evaluated. Surprisingly, the median value for all eight items was as high as 3.0 with a similar interquartile range of 1.0. There were no differences observed by case type (CPR vs. TRAUMA vs. MEDICAL) except from item 1. A post hoc analysis revealed that this difference is in favour of a higher rated performance of non-technical skills in CPR. The overall result of the performance of non-technical skills can be regarded as very good and can serve for further evaluations. The crews achieved better parameters of NTS in leadership in resuscitation situations in comparison with general medical events. The study is registered at Clinical Trials under the ID: \n                  NCT04503369\n                  \n                .",{"EN":2534},"Non-technical skills in pre-hospital care in the Czech Republic: a prospective multicentric observational study (NTS study)",{"VOID":2536},"Perkins GD, Graesner JT, Semeraro F, et al. European Resuscitation Council Guideline Collaborators. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines 2021: Executive summary. Resuscitation. 2021;161:1–60. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.resuscitation.2021.02.003 Erratum in: Resuscitation. 2021; 163:97–98.\nGreif R, Lockey A, Breckwoldt J, et al. European resuscitation council guidelines 2021: education for resuscitation. Resuscitation. 2021;161:388–407. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.resuscitation.2021.02.016.\nSedlár M. Cognitive skills of emergency medical services crew members: a literature review. BMC Emerg Med. 2020;20(1):44. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1186\u002Fs12873-020-00330-1.\nCzech Statistical Office. Population of Municipalities - 1 January 2020: Population of Territorial Units of the Czech Republic, 1 January 2020 [Online].; 2020. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.czso.cz\u002Fdocuments\u002F10180\u002F121739326\u002F1300722001.pdf\u002F3554a4b2-118f-46ae-9105-8764faa1d6eb?version=1.1\nAssociation of Emergency Medical Services of the Czech Republic. Statistics on Field Activity of the Czech Emergency Medical Services for the Year 2019 [Online].; 2020. https:\u002F\u002Fwww.azzs.cz\u002Fdata\u002F\u002Fweb\u002Fdokumenty\u002FVybrané ukazatele ZZS\u002FStatistika výjezdové činnosti\u002FAZZS_Statistika-vjezov-innosti-ZZS-R-2019.pdf.\nFreytag J, Stroben F, Hautz WE, Schauber SK, Kämmer JE. Rating the quality of teamwork - a comparison of novice and expert ratings using the TEAM emergency assessment measure (TEAM) in simulated emergencies. Scand J trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2019;27(1). https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1186\u002Fs13049-019-0591-9.\nCant RP, Porter JE, Cooper SJ, Roberts K, Wilson I, Gartside C. Improving the non-technical skills of hospital medical emergency teams: the TEAM emergency assessment measure (TEAM™). EMA - Emerg Med Australas. 2016;28(6):641–6. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002F1742-6723.12643.\nCooper S, Cant R, Connell C, et al. Measuring teamwork performance: validity testing of the TEAM emergency assessment measure (TEAM) with clinical resuscitation teams. Resuscitation. 2016;101:97–101. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.resuscitation.2016.01.026.\nMaignan M, Koch FX, Chaix J, et al. TEAM emergency assessment measure (TEAM) for the assessment of non-technical skills during resuscitation: validation of the french version. Resuscitation. 2016;101:115–20. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.resuscitation.2015.11.024.\nCooper SJ, Cant RP. Measuring non-technical skills of medical emergency teams: an update on the validity and reliability of the TEAM emergency assessment measure (TEAM). Resuscitation. 2014;85(1):31–3. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.resuscitation.2013.08.276.\nCooper S, Cant R, Porter J, et al. Rating medical emergency teamwork performance: development of the TEAM emergency assessment measure (TEAM). Resuscitation. 2010;81(4):446–52. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.resuscitation.2009.11.027.\nPeřan D, Kubalová J. Sledování netechnických dovedností při resuscitaci [Observing non-technical skills in resuscitation]. Urgent medicína Časopis pro Neodkl lékařskou péči [The J Emerg Care]. 2017;20(4):26–31.\nTerwee CB, Bot SDM, de Boer MR, et al. Quality criteria were proposed for measurement properties of health status questionnaires. J Clin Epidemiol. 2007;60(1):34–42. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jclinepi.2006.03.012.\nPosner KL, Sampson PD, Caplan RA, Ward RJ, Cheney FW. Measuring interrater reliability among multiple raters: an example of methods for nominal data. Stat Med. 1990;9(9):1103–15. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fsim.4780090917.\nLauridsen KG, Watanabe I, Løfgren B, et al. Standardising communication to improve in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation. 2020;147:73–80. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.resuscitation.2019.12.013.\nBennett R, Mehmed N, Williams B. Non-technical skills in paramedicine: a scoping review. Nurs Health Sci. 2021;23(1):40–52. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fnhs.12765.\nDewolf P, Vanneste M, Desruelles D, Wauters L. Measuring non-technical skills during prehospital advanced cardiac life support: a pilot study. Resusc Plus. 2021;8:100171. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.resplu.2021.100171.\nKarlgren K, Dahlström A, Birkestam A, et al. The TEAM instrument for measuring emergency team performance: validation of the Swedish version at two emergency departments. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2021;29(1):139. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1186\u002Fs13049-021-00952-9.\nCOX K. No Oscar for OSCA. Med Educ. 1990;24(6):540–5. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fj.1365-2923.1990.tb02672.x.\nRegehr G, MacRae H, Reznick RK, Szalay D. Comparing the psychometric properties of checklists and global ratings scales for assessing performance on an OSCE-format examination. Acad Med. 1998;73(9):993–7. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1097\u002F00001888-199809000-00020.\nSteinemann S, Berg B, Ditullio A, et al. Assessing teamwork in the trauma bay: introduction of a modified “nOTECHS” scale for trauma. Am J Surg. 2012;203(1):69–75. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.amjsurg.2011.08.004.\nHusebø SE, Silvennoinen M, Rosqvist E, Masiello I. Status of Nordic research on simulation-based learning in healthcare: an integrative review. Adv Simul. 2018;3(1). https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1186\u002Fs41077-018-0071-8.\nWorster A, Haines T. Advanced statistics: understanding medical record review (MRR) studies. Acad Emerg Med. 2004;11(2):187–92. https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fj.1553-2712.2004.tb01433.x.",{"VOID":2538},"10.1186\u002Fs12873-022-00642-4","2025-01-25T05:32:27.349+00:00","https:\u002F\u002Fbmcemergmed.biomedcentral.com\u002Farticles\u002F10.1186\u002Fs12873-022-00642-4",[2542,2584,2611,2626,2639,2659,2679,2692],{"id":2543,"sortIndex":32,"researcher":28,"roles":2544,"affiliations":2545,"properties":2581,"displayName":2583,"givenName":28,"familyName":28},"94ff90f5-6574-4a37-a5a6-55e8adf2a3e2",[987],[2546,2554,2563,2572],{"id":2547,"sortIndex":32,"affiliation":2548,"properties":28},"c72e5b46-e3c2-4772-9032-40b82569a8c2",{"id":2547,"createTime":28,"updateTime":28,"relativeEntities":2549,"slug":28,"properties":2550,"entityType":28,"verifyStatus":28,"verifyTime":28,"verifyNote":28,"languages":28,"translateLanguages":28,"viewCount":28,"url":28,"parentIds":2553,"statistic":28},[],{"title":2551},{"VI":2552},"Emergency Medical Services of the Karlovy Vary Region, Karlovy Vary, 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