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Ảnh hưởng của việc tăng cường kefir bằng Arthrospira platensis và Chlorella vulgaris đến vi khuẩn kefir, hoạt tính chống oxy hóa và các tính chất lý hóa
Tóm tắt
Nghiên cứu này đánh giá ảnh hưởng của Arthrospira platensis và Chlorella vulgaris đến vi khuẩn kefir, tổng lượng phenolic, hoạt tính chống oxy hóa và các đặc tính lý hóa như pH, Brix, tổng lượng chất khô và độ acid có thể chuẩn độ. Kết quả cho thấy rằng việc bổ sung tảo với nồng độ 0,5% (w/v) và 1% (w/v) vào kefir không làm thay đổi các đặc tính lý hóa chấp nhận được của kefir. Độ acid của kefir giàu vi tảo tăng lên theo nồng độ tảo. Tổng lượng phenolic và hoạt tính chống oxy hóa của tất cả các mẫu kefir được bổ sung tảo cao hơn so với mẫu đối chứng. Tuy nhiên, việc bổ sung A. platensis thể hiện hoạt tính prebiotic tốt hơn C. vulgaris đối với vi khuẩn kefir trong quá trình lưu trữ. Phân tích thành phần chính và các kết quả tổng thể cho thấy A. platensis là ứng cử viên tốt hơn trong việc cải thiện giá trị dinh dưỡng của kefir.
Từ khóa
#Arthrospira platensis #Chlorella vulgaris #kefir #vi khuẩn kefir #hoạt tính chống oxy hóa #tính chất lý hóaTài liệu tham khảo
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