GpaXI tar l xuất phát từ Solanum tarijense là một locus kháng chính đối với Globodera pallida và được định vị trên nhiễm sắc thể 11 của khoai tây

Theoretical and Applied Genetics - Tập 119 - Trang 1477-1487 - 2009
M. Y. Adillah Tan1, Tae-Ho Park1,2, René Alles1, Ronald C. B. Hutten1, R. G. F. Visser1, Herman J. van Eck1
1Laboratory of Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Centre, Wageningen, The Netherlands
2Brassica Genomics Team, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Suwon, Republic of Korea

Tóm tắt

Kháng lại Globodera pallida Rookmaker (Pa3), có nguồn gốc từ loài hoang dã Solanum tarijense, đã được xác định thông qua phân tích QTL và chủ yếu có thể quy cho một QTL chính. GpaXI giải thích 81,3% sự biến thiên kiểu hình trong thử nghiệm bệnh. GpaXI được định vị trên cánh dài của nhiễm sắc thể 11. Một QTL thứ hai nhỏ hơn giải thích 5,3% sự biến thiên kiểu hình và được định vị trên cánh dài của nhiễm sắc thể 9. Các dòng chứa cả hai QTL không cho số lượng kén thấp hơn so với các dòng chỉ có GpaXI. Sau khi thực hiện quy trình Mendel đối với dữ liệu kiểu hình, GpaXI có thể được định vị chính xác hơn gần các dấu hiệu GP163 và FEN427, qua đó neo GpaXI tới một vùng có cụm gen R đã biết chứa các gen kháng virus và giun đốt.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

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