Fear versus fascination: An exploration of emotional responses to natural threats
Tài liệu tham khảo
Agras, 1969, The epidemiology of common fears and phobias, Comprehensive Psychiatry, 10, 151, 10.1016/0010-440X(69)90022-4
Aldenderfer, 1984
Appleton, 1975
Bixler, 1994, Observed fears and discomforts among urban students on school field trips to wildland areas, Journal of Environmental Education, 26, 24, 10.1080/00958964.1994.9941430
Bixler, 1997, Nature is scary, disgusting, and uncomfortable, Environment and Behavior, 29, 443, 10.1177/001391659702900401
Brinsmead, 1985, Peripartum concentrations of beta-endorphin and cortisol and maternal mood states, Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 25, 194, 10.1111/j.1479-828X.1985.tb00642.x
Chawla, 1988, Children's concern for the natural environment, Children's Environments Quarterly, 5, 13
Creswell, 2003
Eachus, 2004, Using the Brief Sensation Seeking Scale (BSSS) to predict holiday preferences, Personality and Individual Differences, 36, 141, 10.1016/S0191-8869(03)00074-6
Ewert, 1986, Fear and anxiety in environmental education programs, Journal of Environmental Education, 18, 33, 10.1080/00958964.1986.9942729
Fredrickson, 1999, A qualitative exploration of the wilderness experience as a source of spiritual inspiration, Journal of Environmental Psychology, 19, 21, 10.1006/jevp.1998.0110
Fredrikson, 1996, Gender and age differences in the prevalence of specific fears and phobias, Behavioral Research and Therapy, 34, 33, 10.1016/0005-7967(95)00048-3
Harber, 1984, Endorphins and exercise, Sports Medicine, 1, 154, 10.2165/00007256-198401020-00004
Hennig, 1994, Biopsychological changes after bungee jumping: Beta-endorphin: Immunoreactivity as a mediator of euphoria?, Neuropsychobiology, 29, 28, 10.1159/000119059
Herzog, 2004, Legibility, mystery, and visual access as predictors of preference and perceived danger in forest settings without pathways, Environment and Behavior, 36, 659, 10.1177/0013916504264138
Herzog, 2002, Preference and perceived danger in field/forest settings, Environment and Behavior, 34, 819, 10.1177/001391602237250
Hoff, 1982, Sex and age differences in the avoidance of reptile exhibits by zoo visitors, Zoo Biology, 1, 263, 10.1002/zoo.1430010310
Holyfield, 1997, Adventure as character work: The collective taming of fear, Symbolic Interaction, 20, 343, 10.1525/si.1997.20.4.343
Hoyle, 2002, Reliability and validity of a brief measure of sensation seeking, Personality and Individual Differences, 32, 401, 10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00032-0
Hugdahl, 1989, Preparedness and electrodermal fear-conditioning: Ontogenetic vs. phylogenetic explanations, Behavioral Research & Therapy, 27, 269, 10.1016/0005-7967(89)90046-6
Jang, 1999, Gender differences in the etiology of anxiety sensitivity: A twin study, Journal of Gender Specific Medicine
Kahn, 1999
Kaplan, 1984, Wilderness perception and psychological benefits: An analysis of a continuing program, Leisure Sciences, 6, 271, 10.1080/01490408409513036
Kaplan, 1989
Kaplan, 1983, Psychological benefits of a wilderness experience, Vol. 6, 163
Ketchen, 1996, The application of cluster analysis in strategic management research: An analysis and critique, Strategic Management Journal, 17, 441, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(199606)17:6<441::AID-SMJ819>3.0.CO;2-G
Koole, 2004, Paradise lost and reclaimed: A motivational analysis of human-nature relations
Koole, 2005, Lost in the wilderness: Terror management, action control, and evaluations of nature, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88, 1014, 10.1037/0022-3514.88.6.1014
Öhman, 2001, Emotion drives attention: Detecting the snake in the grass, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 131, 466, 10.1037/0096-3445.130.3.466
Öhman, 2001, Fears, phobias, and preparedness: Toward an evolved module of fear and learning, Psychological Review, 108, 483, 10.1037/0033-295X.108.3.483
Öhman, 2003, The malicious serpent: Snakes as a prototypical stimulus for an evolved module of fear, Current Directions in Psychological Science, 12, 5, 10.1111/1467-8721.01211
Öhman, 1993, On the automatic nature of phobic fear: Conditioned electrodermal resposes to masked fear-relevant stimuli, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 102, 1132, 10.1037/0021-843X.102.1.121
Parsons, 2002, Good looking: In defense of scenic landscape aesthetics, Landscape and Urban Planning, 60, 43, 10.1016/S0169-2046(02)00051-8
Roberti, 2004, A review of behavioral and biological correlates of sensation seeking, Journal of Research in Personality, 38, 256, 10.1016/S0092-6566(03)00067-9
Robinson, 1998, Running from William James’ bear: A review of preattentive mechanisms and their contributions to emotional experience, Cognition and Emotion, 12, 667, 10.1080/026999398379493
Schama, 1995
Scherl, 1989, Self in wilderness: Understanding the psychological benefits of individual-wilderness interaction through self-control, Leisure Sciences, 11, 123, 10.1080/01490408909512212
Seligman, 1971, Phobias and preparedness, Behavioral Therapy, 2, 307, 10.1016/S0005-7894(71)80064-3
Talbot, 1986, Perspectives on wilderness: Re-examining the value of extended wilderness experiences, Journal of Environmental Psychology, 6, 177, 10.1016/S0272-4944(86)80021-4
Tooby, 1990, The past explains the present: Emotional adaptations and the structure of ancestral environment, Ethology and Sociobiology, 11, 375, 10.1016/0162-3095(90)90017-Z
Ulrich, 1993, Biophilia, biophobia and natural landscapes
Van den Berg, 2003, Environmental preference and restoration: (How) are they related?, Journal of Environmental Psychology, 23, 135, 10.1016/S0272-4944(02)00111-1
Van den Berg, 1998, Group differences in the aesthetic evaluation of nature development plans: A multilevel approach, Journal of Environmental Psychology, 18, 141, 10.1006/jevp.1998.0080
Weber, 2001, Outdoor adventure tourism: A review of research approaches, Annals of Tourism Research, 28, 360, 10.1016/S0160-7383(00)00051-7
Wendling, 1985, A fifth-grade outdoor education program: Expectations and effects, Journal of Interpretation, 10, 13
Williams, 2001, Transcendent experience in forest environments, Journal of Environmental Psychology, 21, 249, 10.1006/jevp.2001.0204
Zuckerman, M. (1978). The search for high sensation. Psychology Today, February, pp. 38–44, continued on pp. 98–99.
Zuckerman, 1994
Zuckerman, 1978, Sensation seeking in England and America: Cross-cultural, age, and sex comparisons, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 46, 139, 10.1037/0022-006X.46.1.139
Zuckerman, 1993, Sensation seeking and reactions to nature paintings, Personality and Individual Differences, 15, 563, 10.1016/0191-8869(93)90340-9
